Research Paper on Hurricanes

Over the past decade, the world has experienced more natural disaster than people can count. Floods, mudslides, earthquakes, and raging fires are just a few of the events that have stripped people away from their families, homes, and possessions. The deadliest of these natural disasters are hurricanes. Extremely strong winds mixed with large waves can cause enormous damage, taking months, even years for towns to recover. Hurricane Katrina left millions of people without homes and families torn apart. Hurricane Sandy demolished the Jersey coast, leaving years of repair work behind. The most recent and powerful hurricane that surfaced is Hurricane Maria. A level five hurricane, Hurricane Maria ripped straight through the United States territory of Puerto Rico. The island lost power, supplies

Hurricanes leave a lot of damage to the states they hit. It also can kill people and leave people injured, my topic is Hurricane Sandy and this affected a lot of people.

In the year 2005, New Orleans was famously hit a major natural disaster that took lives and destroyed the homes and civilians. This wrath of Mother Nature became to be known as Hurricane Katrina, a category 5 hurricane with gusts peaking at 174/mph according to the Safir- Simpson wind scale (SSHS). With this Hurricane having its path directly on a city only being on average 1-2 feet below sea level, it created conditions for serious havoc (NOAA, 2012). The aftermath left a serious physical imprint on the city, which has the potential to never be removed. This imprint left by Hurricane Katrina caused extensive damage to 134,000 housing units, destroying multiple bridges along the Gulf Coast, as well as various buildings across the city, which led to harmful chemicals leaking into the water system, such as petroleum and natural gas. Finally, Hurricane Katrina also caused the main power grid to be disoriented for a number of weeks. As a result, the damage costs from the storm added up to be about $108 billion (2005 USD), which according to Eric Blake was the costliest storm ever to hit the United States (Blake et al. 2011). Hurricane Katrina perpetuated all of these tribulations, as it drastically altered the lives of the many inhabitants of New Orleans and they continue to face the repercussions of the storm in their day-to-day lives.

THESIS STATEMENT: One of nature’s most powerful and destructive storms are hurricanes. Although they can be deadly to humans and animals and have been known to cause extensive destruction, they also play a very important and beneficial role on Earth.

In the year 2005, New Orleans was hit by a major natural disaster that took lives and destroyed the homes of many civilians. This wrath of Mother Nature came to be known as Hurricane Katrina, a category 5 hurricane with gusts peaking at 174/mph according to the Safir- Simpson wind scale (SSHS). The mix of both poor geographical characteristics and scientific accuracy resulted in damage costs accumulating up to $108 billion (2005 USD). The high damage costs made this natural disaster to be ranked as the costliest storm ever to hit the United States of America (Blake et al. 2011). The entirety of the damage is exemplified by the plethora of housing units dismembered, the annihilation of several bridges and buildings, which led to petroleum and

Total property damage was estimated at one hundred and twenty five billion dollars (2005 USD), equalling with Hurricane Harvey twelve years later, while being more than 4 times the amount of damage done by Hurricane Andrew. Katrina caused severe destruction along the Gulf coast, from central Florida, to Texas, most of it due to Storm surges. Before the storm nearly thirty percent of the people that were living in New Orleans were in poverty. Katrina made these statistics and conditions even worse, and left many of New Orleans’s poorest citizens even more vulnerable than they ever were before the storm. Hurricane Katrina also caused major repairs to be done to the places that were hit by the storm. Eighty percent of the cities and parishes were flooded in New Orleans, and the beach towns in Mississippi being almost completely destroyed due to it being ninety percent flooded. There was also the fact that the levee walls had to be completely remade due to them being mostly torn down by the flood water. This caused a lot of time and resources to not only both the States and cities, but also the United States government themselves, due to the fact that the military were the ones that had to come in to rebuild the levee

Hurricane Harvey and Hurricane Katrina have caused tons of damage. 1,836 people died due to Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Harvey’s death toll hits 70. Katrina’s damage cost is $108 billion and Harvey’s damage cost is around $105 to $108 billion. Many people in Houston made no effort to evacuate because “you literally cannot put 6.5 million people on the road,” Turner said in a press conference. Hurricane Katrina had an emergency evacuation plan, but some people refused to evacuate and leave everything

When it was over, for the ones that survived, they were rescued by the coast guard and other citizens on boats because of the large amounts of flood water left. There were still shortages on food and water even in places of shelter. The superdome could only accept 15,000 more people before closing its doors. The homeless ones with no family or food were out of luck and ended up more vulnerable than before. 600,000 pets were either killed or left without a home. Most homes were wiped out displacing 770,000 residents. 71% of the fatalities were elderly citizens that could not leave or were abandoned by caretakers. The facts and statistics go on and on about the negative effects. It has also been proven that global warming can create more hurricanes because of high temperatures causing moisture. This doesn’t give hope for the future with global warming being a current issue. Since then, there have been many hurricanes but not as deadly, but scientist are still on the

According to reports on Hurricane Camille, it was the strongest hurricane that destroyed many homes, cars, roads and personal belongings. The storm caused 5,662 homes to be destroyed and 13,915 homes in damage, leaving people without a place to shelter in. The storm did not just harm their homes, but also their cars and had to find shelter by walking. The roads were also broken and there were places where they couldn’t even walk through. The economic impacts can be summarized into three categories: immediate damages, relief costs, and recovery costs. The immediate damages include damage to homes, cars, personal belongings, roads, due to wind or water. Relief costs have to do with the effort of federal and non-federal agencies providing emergency

I learned the most devastating part of hurricanes is storm surges. “A storm surge is the wall of wind-driven water that comes before a hurricane”. Storm surges as high as 19 feet washed into New Orleans. Katrina’s storm surge peaked 27.8 feet it was the highest ever on U.S. coast line. People who live near the Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea and the gulf of Mexico. Might want to know this because hurricanes are most likely to happen there in June- November. I think this information is very important to them because if they didn’t know this they might not be able to leave before the hurricane hits.

The deadly hurricane caused massive flooding, uncontrollable fires, and destruction of thousands of homes and vehicles to account for a total economic loss of approximately twenty billion dollars.

After all the dust settled and we saw what it had done it took 106 billion dollars to cover all the damage! That's the costliest hurricane ever recorded in the world! Not to mention also had to wait months before we started to rebuild because New Orleans was flooded with water and unsafe working conditions. If you're still not on board with the fact that hurricanes can cause a lot of damage Katrina destroyed over 800,000 housing units! So not only did we spend a lot, but Homes and buildings like fire houses, restaurants, apartments, etc were destroyed along with flood waters covering the streets this was a disaster! However all this destruction was only the beginning of the recovery process. New Orleans still had a long way to go after Katrina swept through.

In other words they draw heat from warm, moist ocean air and release it through condensation of water vapor in thunderstorms. Hurricanes spin around a low-pressure center known as the “eye.” Within the eye, all is calm and peaceful. But in the cloud wall surrounding the eye, things are very different although hurricane winds do not blow as fast as tornado winds a hurricane is way more destructive. This is because tornado winds cover only a small area, usually less than a mile across-‘hurricane’s winds may cover an area 60 miles wide out from the center of the eye. This storm brings destruction ashore in many different ways. When a hurricane makes landfall it often produces a storm surge that can reach 20 feet high and extend nearly 100 miles long. Ninety percent of all hurricane deaths result from storm surges. A hurricane’s high winds are very destructive and can actually cause another storm called a tornado. The Torrential rains cause further damage by floods and landslides, which can happen many miles inland. A good thing about hurricanes is you can see them coming and it gives people time to get out of its way. The National Hurricane Center issues hurricane watches for storms that may endanger communities, and hurricane warnings for storms that will make landfall within 24 hours. In 2005 Hurricane Katrina killed over 1800 people in the United States and caused around $80 billion dollars’ worth of property damage. New Orleans was hit

Hurricanes like to start off in warm ocean waters of at least 78F (26C) they thrive off of the heat content of the warm tropical and subtropical oceans. In order for hurricanes to start their rotation they have to be at leat 5% latitude from the equator, because the equators spin is zero and the more you increase moving toward the poles known as the Coriolis force the faster the spin. The damage hurricanes cause are toward trees, homes, buildings, flooding, and storm surges which increases along with the category f the hurricane. When come in contact of an hurricane you must know all evacuation routes, make sure your home is up to codes for withstanding hurricanes, and have storm shutters, tools, supplies, and a first aid kit.

Thesis statement:We must take notice and learn about the hurricane process so that we are able to