Reverse Logistic

Recycling has been the environmental crusade to reducing the human footprint, with it’s spotlight shining down on in recent years. It was the noblest of causes, recycling being a great idea for the environment and society; but it is being handled poorly. Its modern descendant has turned into a corporate scheme with recycling becoming a business, instead of being about the environment because marketers are using environmentalism as a excuse for overconsumption, recycling products are only being recycled for profit, and cities & big business use inflated numbers to attain media attention. Let’s now take a look at the bread and butter of

Recycling is a very essential and crucial process in our world today. The term recycling means that waste can be converted into new products instead of being discarded. As the population continues to grow, humans are using more and more products. In order to reduce the amount of waste on planet Earth, and to preserve its resources, recycling is significant. Not only does recycling allow the environment to thrive, but it also allows living people to thrive as well. There are many materials that can be recycled. Plastics, electronics, aluminum, food and glass are only but a few products that can be recycled. Recycling can benefit our environment in numerous amount of ways. However, without recycling, negative impacts on our environment can occur. Some of these effects include pollution whether it is air, land or sea, depletion of natural resources and even an increase threat to global warming. Therefore, recycling is extremely important to sustain our environment.

Recycling is the process in which materials, that are no longer needed, are remanufactured making new products in order to prevent wastage of useful material and also to reduce pollution, landfill, greenhouse gases and energy usage.

Paper products are frequently wasted at home and at work. Discarded newspapers and old grocery bags is one example of wasted paper. The solution to saving paper is easy just take all of your old paper products to a local recycling center. Another piece of thrash that is wasted often is glass. Old pickle jars, mayonnaise jars, and jelly jars are thrown away carelessly in the trash when they can easily be washed and reused or recycled. The last piece of garbage that is frequently wasted is plastic. Plastic is wasted very often in milk cartons, soda bottles, and most other containers. Plastic is probably the most wasted thing that we use. Ether washing or reusing can easily conserve plastic. You can also recycle plastic like the other two things. Wasting of glass, paper, and plastic can be prevented if people would take the time to recycle.

Purchase returns and allowances- This allows consumers to either return a defective or unwanted item or receive a reduction in price rather than returning item.

During the 1900s, Americans realized the amount of waste they produce and the damage that comes along with it. Average people see recycling as a simple process. Placing items such as glass, plastics, aluminum, and paper on their curb or dropping them off at recycling centers takes part of their weekly routine. However, many lack knowledge as to what happens to their products after this step. Intricate, but crucial, recycling helps improve our environment.

Since the 1900s, Americans realized the amount of waste they produce and the damage which comes along with it. Recycling is seen as a simple process to the average person. Items such as glass, plastics, aluminum, and paper are placed on the curb and or dropped off at recycling centers. However, many lack knowledge as to where their products go after this step. The recycling process is intricate, but crucial towards improving our environment.

It is the responsibility of every organisation to minimize its waste and in the case of “Ourtyres4U” they must consider three factors to minimize their waste and this process can be known as Reverse Logistics. They are Reduce, Reuse and Recycle (Handfield, 2008).

Instead of discarding, consumers can reuse many of the already available goods. For example, fabric grocery shopping bags are longer-lasting compared to plastic bags; consumers should opt for longer-lasting and reusable products. Reusable glass cups and plates will also cut down the amount of plastics and Styrofoam that need fossil fuel resources. In addition, consumers should give goods manufactured from recycled material preference over non-recycled ones when shopping. Consumers can also refill and reuse some products such as computer cartridges and ink.

Handley goes on to tell us how some items are better left not recycled. Items like glass have a very long and hard process it undergoes to get recycled. It is much easier to make

In reverse logistics, the design, control, and operation of a recovery value system will reflect the whole life cycle of a product. This is the concept of closed-loop supply chains, in which zero-waste is achieved in the “forward flows of materials (from suppliers to end customers) and the reverse flow of products (post consumption) back to the manufacturing or distribution supply chains” (Book p.151-152). Reverse logistics supports closed-loop supply chains and coordinating the chains to achieve (or maintain) competitive advantage. A fragmented chain, where each member is only focused on its own processes, is considered a key Supply Chain Management problem. It is not wise for Sandvik to fragment, or decouple the forward and reverse supply chains.

Outbound logistics refers to physical distribution activities such as collecting, storing, and distributing products to buyers and involves (finished goods) warehousing, materials handling, network planning and management, order processing, and

These days, our earth has been filled by a lot of waste. There is a lot of garbage, plastic waste, and electronic waste. We always produce it and dump it when we need the new one. Our waste are piling up and continuously accumulating. Plastic waste is one of the biggest problems for us now. And our solution in this problem is recycling. In my opinion, recycling is a way to manage used items into new products. We can reduce, reuse, and recycling (3R) waste management (Peter, 2013). We can reduce our waste clothes with reuse it. There are some reasons why peoples recycle used or unwanted items, which are, prevent wasting unusable materials that still have usage after recycled, reduce the application of raw materials, reduce energy

Recyclables include glass, newspaper, aluminum, cardboard and a surprising array of other materials. Lead, for example, has one of the highest recycling rates because of laws requiring the recycling of lead-acid batteries. Segregating items for recycling from other waste is important. According to the U.S. Geological Survey, recycled lead accounts for almost 90 percent of the lead used in manufacturing today. Reduce by being a wise consumer and determine what products you buy will help not hurt the environment. Reducing means to cut down on how much stuff we use and throw away. Americans make twice as much trash per person than we did 35 year ago, according to the EPA. Consumers should be encouraged to reduce their waste by switching to reusable instead of single-use items. Businesses can adopt manufacturing methods that require fewer resources and generate less waste. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency estimates that each American generated 4.3 pounds of waste daily in 2009. Much of this waste can immediately be reused to minimize the strain on the environment and municipal waste management. There are many easy ways to reduce waste, for example, refill a purchased bottle of water with water from home. “Kansas Citians consume approximately 80,000 tons of container glass each year”. (Ripple Glass, LLC, 2013)

Forward logistics (or conventional logistics) is the regular distribution channel followed by the manufactures from time immemorial. Forward logistics concentrates on the products (goods or services) reaching the consumer end and deals with the line of flow from the manufacturer’s end to the consumer’s end. It deals with the very essence of Supply Chain Management and logistical activities of an organization. It has a significant impact on the primary operations carried out, which act as the basic revenue generating aspect of a business. In this logistical system, the flow is a “one-to-many” type and the forecasting or traceability is quite simple.