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Rewards And Conch-Consequences In Lord Of The Flies By William Golding

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Rewards & Conch-equences “Identity is never static, always in the making and never made” (Fuchs). All people struggle with this concept of identity, with who they are. This one concept takes into account every aspect of oneself: an individual’s morals, values, experiences, words, and actions. Therefore, one’s identity is always changing because none of these things are static-they are always changing. William Golding uses certain characters in Lord of the Flies to convey that identity is a malleable aspect of self that conforms and adapts to different situations, depending on rewards and consequences. As the boys move from the strict societal expectations of England to a deserted island with no rewards and no consequences to govern their actions, the boys come to realize nothing is holding them back. While Henry, a younger boy, is playing in the sand with the water and sea creatures, an older boy, Roger, begins to throw stones in Henry’s direction, but cannot bring himself to actually hit Henry with them. Golding explains this odd scenario by saying, “Roger was conditioned by a civilization that knew nothing of him and was in ruins” (Golding 62). Roger’s sadism is held back by the societal norms and expectations England enforces. However, Roger realizes English expectations and consequences have no place on this island. As Roger finds the rewards of sadism and the violence of killing pigs, he loses the grasp of society’s consequences. He then begins to torture

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