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Richard Hickock's Death Penalty Case

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When it comes to capital punishment there are no exceptions, especially when you savagely murder an entire family. On November 15, 1959 the Clutter family was murdered in their home by two men that they did not even know. One of these men was mentally unstable, meaning that his brain did not work they way an average persons does. He committed all four murders without feeling anything emotionally. However this man was still given the death penalty along with his partner who instigated the entire thing. People who are mentally unhealthy should not be given the death penalty because it is morally wrong. The case began when the two men responsible, Richard Hickock and Perry Smith, learned about the Clutter family while in prison. According …show more content…

Though it was clear that Richard Hickock’s motive was to take the rumored money the Clutters kept in their home, Perry Smith did not have a certain motive. During the trial the father of Perry Smith noted that he had seen a personality change in his son that concerned him. He stated, “He just didn’t act like the same boy”(Capote pg.292). This raised suspicion about Smith’s mental state. Therefore they had a psychiatric specialist, Dr. W. Mitchell Jones, evaluate both of them. The determined that Hickock knew exactly what he was doing and that his brain was able to tell right from wrong. Dr. Jones found something different with Perry Smith. He concluded that Perry did not know what he was doing during the murders explaining why he did it with no trace of emotion. Dr. Jones stated, “ Perry Smith shows definite signs of severe mental illness”(Capote pg.296). He concluded that this was because Smith had grown up without any direction, love, or a sense of moral values. Smith also showed signs of paranoid orientation, meaning that he felt that no could understand him and people discriminate against him. The doctor also confided in the fact that Perry Smith had uncontrolled acts of severe rage. Dr. Jones concluded that these were caused by, “...feeling of being tricked, slighted, or labeled inferior by others”(Capote pg.297). In conclusion Perry Smith had a mental abnormality meaning that he should have been prosecuted

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