Risk Management at Wellfleet Bank: All That Glitters Is Not Gold.

This paper is intended as a risk management primer for senior managers. It discusses the

A community bank is exposed to different types of risks. Hazard or pure risks may or may not result in loss and are, generally, insured, whereas, financial risks are external threats with the potential to affect the bank’s objectives. For the CRO, managing various types of risks is essential for the overall profitability of the bank. To minimize the effect of hazard and financial risks, the CRO will implement ERM or traditional risk management processes to create a program for risk management.

Risk Management issues are often handled at the facility where the problem(s) exist. One of the duties of Risk Manager’s is to communication and collaboration between departments within an organization in question. In addition, to sinking risks, and cutting costs in order to promote process efficiency .By analyzing incident reports is one way to correct current problems, and future problem areas. Risk managers are also responsible for certain criteria that must be met in order for full participation in certain government and state reimbursement programs ("World Health Organization," “n.d.”). Risk Management is a structured approach to managing improbability, related to a risk, through a structure of human interaction.

RBC engages a strong risk culture, with an understanding of risk awareness and responsibility. They use several methods to manage and alleviate their vulnerability to different types of risk. This bank’s risk-management process includes in-depth risk measurement, risk control, and risk governance, with setting the right risk culture at the top with their Board of Directors through their “Three Lines of Defence Model ,” (See Exhibit 4).

Managing risks means minimizing and, if possible, eliminating any situation that jeopardizes property or a person’s health, safety or emotional well-being. The Risk Management Chairman is responsible for assisting officers and chapter members in following all Risk Management Procedures and policies to minimize risks to an individual or property.

Collier (2009) claims that the fundamental role of the Board of the directors in a company is to apply risk management and to review the performance of the organisations’ internal control procedures; these two principal processes will support the Board in the setting of the strategic targets, the transformation of the targets into real products and services, the effective business overseeing, and the realistic reporting to the external stakeholders. Apart from the Board, the author suggests that an effective risk management framework must be facilitated by a risk management group, a chief risk officer, external and internal audits, and a mature organisational culture disseminated to the line managers and employees. Under the same concept, Hampton (2009) presented a flow gram that suggests the path towards the establishment of enterprise risk management, starting from the risk recognition and ending to the standardization of a risk evaluation process, having prior involved the Board, the risk owners and the accountable staff.

But rather must perform comprehensive financial and economic analysis to ascertain the risk involve and the level they can take (Murray & Andrew, 1998: Chartered Institute of Bankers, 2015; 1994; Ishola,

We want our Risk functions not only to ensure compliance with existing rules but also review the entire operation of the company through a broad, principle-based lens. CariJam generally believes that the risk function will play a vital role in collaborating with other functions to reduce risk. We hope that the risk function’s tasks will ensure that compliance considerations are always top of mind and not addressed perfunctorily by businesses after they have formulated their strategies or designed a new product.

During my time with Prudential have served many roles within risk management. Originally a Risk Manager in the Operations & Systems department, over the years I have led many initiatives for the Operational Risk area to provide solutions to ensure greater productivity of our managers, the ability to report and analyze the risks and issues within our firm and resolve critical control gaps in the business lines we supported. Most recently, I served as the architect for the ORM department

Risk management is a critical issue as all institutions, financial and non-financial, are laden with huge degree of uncertainty. The role of risk management is to help a firm assess the risks that it faces, communicate these risks to the managers of the firm who make decisions concerning risks and manages those risks to ensure that the firm only bears the risks that are within its risk appetite and tolerance. Some risk analysts employ the use of statistical distributions and the correlation among them to aid corporate decision makers on matters concerning risk. However, since the financial crisis, there has been almost a general agreement among financial regulators that flaws in risk management played a major role in worsening the crisis. According to an investigation done by Dr. Simon Ashby in an article, “The 2007/09 Financial Crisis: Learning the risk management lessons”, interviews conducted with about 20 senior risk management officials’ show a common theme among their responses. Majority of them believe that some financial institutions did not properly implement risk management that were aligned with accepted good practices and too much trust was placed in

All the decision that the business made is affected and has came into consideration of the key stakeholders and the risk associated with it. The process of risk identification, risk analysis and risk evaluation, or known as risk assessment (Garlick, 2007), in this context has applied the risk management process model AS/NZS 4360:2004. Tools like risk register and radar diagram are also utilized to facilitate the evaluation of business risk culture.

J.P. Morgan Private Bank was one of the most successful banking services globally. It offered high-end financial products and services with professional risk management team. In financial crisis, the Private Bank successfully survived with relatively great performance. This paper would exposit the key to their success of risk management by answering six questions.

Risk management is an activity which integrates recognition of risk, risk assessment, developing strategies to manage it, and mitigation of risk using managerial resources. Some traditional risk managements are focused on risks stemming from physical or legal causes (e.g. natural disasters or fires, accidents, death). Financial risk management, on the other hand, focuses on risks that can be managed using traded financial instruments. Objective of risk management is

excessive risks. But, then the increasing tendency for greater risk taking has resulted in insolvency and

The credit crisis and resulting uncertain economic conditions have forced organizations to scrutinize their risk exposures in greater detail. Most of the organizations, however, support quick developed risk management strategies. "Audit committees are taking a hard look at risk management processes, with a particular focus on the quality of risk inventories and assessments, as well as the usefulness of management's risk reports. Key challenges include identifying risks in early stages, and preparing to properly deal with consequences.