Risk Of ICD-O Essay

Thirty-six years ago ICD-9 was implemented. (Anita Hazlewood, n.d.) Within those 36 years, advances in healthcare have been made, and continues to capture new research studies creating the need for a system upgrade and ICD-10 was the answer making big impact on the healthcare industry. Even though the transition from ICD-9 to ICD-10 was a challenging and tedious process; the benefits of this transition, outweighed those obstacles.

Both women and men regardless of age can develop the disease, but risk increases after

Pelvic Inflammatory disease also known as (PID), is a cause of complications of untreated women and STDs. African American women are 2-3 times higher than white women to get PID and about 10%

The first study in the table by Asimakopoulou and Madianos (2015), define two samples of people. In this study 5 ICU’s were selected in the greater Athens, Greece due to their geographical

On the other hand, ICD-9-CM, ICD-10-CM, and ICD-10-PCS found in the white paper are called classifications. They are mostly used externally in reporting issues and many other administrative needs. ICD-9-CM has diagnostic and procedural coding system whereby the diagnostic system is widely used by United States organization called world health organization for clinical modifications. The procedural component found in ICD-9-CM is maintained by Medicare and Medicaid whereby they comprise digits of fours or threes and numeric. ICD-10-CM is an international classification system for clinical modification found in US. It is used by world health organization and maintained National Center for Health Statistics whereby it classifies, diagnosis different encounters concerning health matters. ICD-10-PCS is a system under contract containing procedural coding system. This was developed by Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services to help in providing reports for impatient procedures (Tang et al.

oking is considered as the dominant cause of premature deaths and preventable diseases leading to approximately 96,000 deaths in a year in the UK. With this evidence, smoking can be indicated as hugely accountable to cause negative influences and risk to health of the public and healthy living as it can lead to several chronic illnesses such as cancer, heart disease, stroke and many more life-threatening health conditions (ASH, 2016).

The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) is used by physicians, nurses, other providers, researchers, health information managers and coders, health information technology workers, policy-makers, insurers and patient organizations to classify diseases and other health problems recorded on many types of health and vital records, including death certificates and health records. In October of this year, the long-standing International Classification of Diseases, 9th Edition, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) will be replaced by the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, Clinical Modification/Procedure Coding System (ICD-10-CM/PCS).

However, this study was found the socio-demographics data such age, family income and education were not significant with UI problem. Age has not been shown to be a risk factor for developing UI in pregnancy.

When describing the seven different characters of the ICD-10-PCS codes will define for each one, for open approach is defines as cutting through the skin or the mucous membrane or any other body layers that is necessary of the site of the procedure. The procedure that are performed by an opening will have an approach that have a fifth character that value 0. The access location for the approach is either the skin or a mucus membrane or any type of instrumentation that are used is not applicable.

While many potentially deadly illness can and will affect women, ones such as heart disease, cancer and strokes have shown to be leading cause of death in women in the United States. Everyday women are diagnosed with illnesses and are dying because of these deadly diseases, some of these illnesses are preventable and some are not. In this paper we will take a look at why heart disease, cancer and strokes rank high in taking the lives of women every day. Studies show that many women will be affected by heart disease, cancer and strokes. However, 1 in every 3 women in the United States will die of heart disease, which means every three minutes a woman dies because of this illness (“Heart Disease Statistics at a Glance - Go Red for Women”, 2012).

For the given assignment, I chose Cervical Cancer as the health outcome and the screening tests recommended by the USPSTF for the age group of 30 to 65. Cervical cancer is a type of cancer arising from the cervix. In more than 90% of the cases HPV infection is involved in the development of the disease. The current annual incidence rate for the disease is 6.6 cases per 100,000 women, and the age-adjusted mortality rate is 2.4 deaths per 100,000 (for 2003 to 2007). Five-year survival rates in the United States are 68%. Worldwide, it is the fourth-most common cause of death from cancer in women. The risk factors associated with cervical cancer include smoking, HIV infection, using birth control pills for long time etc.

A total of 39% of all patients and 67% of patients aged 60 years or older, respectively, were diagnosed by their doctors as

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) refers to the rapid decline of renal filtration and urine production. Damage is often due to an injury, causing functional and/or structural deviations in the kidney. This can lead to complications such an increased risk of chronic kidney disease, or it can affect other organ systems. Additionally, AKI can potentially lead to death. Hypoxia (deficiency of the amount of oxygen reaching tissues) often causes inflammation of the kidney, creating damage.

1.Statistically significant values reported in the introduction were income, working status of adults, education, health status of adults and child, and utilization of healthcare.

309.0 (DSM) or F43.21 (ICD) Adjustment disorder with depressed mood: Low mood, feelings of hopelessness and lonelines.