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Robert Browning’s My Last Duchess Essay

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Robert Browning’s “My Last Duchess,” written in 1842, is an intriguing poem that reveals an unexpected interpretation when closely analyzed. The poem is based upon actual incidents that occurred in the life of Alfonso II, Duke of Ferrara. The first wife of Ferrara, Lucrezia, mysteriously died in 1561 with many speculations afterwards that it was supposedly Ferrara who murdered her. The poem takes place in media res of the Duke consulting and arranging his second marriage. A portrait of the former Duchess is pointed out, and the Duke begins to recall her personality and behavior. The genre is a dramatic monologue. Browning uses various techniques and ways to make the reader scrutinize what the speaker is saying in order to …show more content…

Choices such as earnest, depth, passion, joy, ample, officious, fool, stopped, and trifling are just a few of the vocabulary choices that helped emphasize this shift. This transition to a more serious baffling tone starts once he begins talking about the faults in the Duchess. He wants to portray the Duchess in a negative light, in order for his to seem like a savior. The Duke wants complete control and possession of the Duchess. He is not keen on sharing the Duchess’s attention with anyone else. Consequently, this makes the Duke very bitter and greedy. He uses the word “my” consistently such as “my last Duchess,” “my favor at her breast,” and “my gift, etc.” Placing emphasis to the envoy that all those mentioned above or his possessions and no one else’s. Even in the title there is an allusion of his wife, which reveals his selfish personality and desires. When he is showing the envoy the painting he commands he envoy such as “will’t please you sit,” “will’t you please rise,” and “we’ll go / Together down etc.” The Duke does not ask the envoy if he wants to hear this story, he rather commands the envoy to sit and endure his recollection of the Duchess. The Duke’s ego is focused on portraying his side of the story that he does not realize that he is indiscreetly showing his selfish reasoning behind the Duchess’s death. The Duke is not fond of the Duchess’s wandering eye. Certain connotations give a sense of the Duke’s unease stating the

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