Robert E. Lee 's Life During The Civil War

Robert E. Lee was an American general known for commanding the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia in the American Civil War from 1862 until his surrender in 1865. Robert E. Lee was born on January 19, 1807 at Stratford Hall in Virginia. He then died on October 15, 1870, Lexington,

Lee suffered a stroke in September 28, 1870. Two weeks later, he had died from the effects of pneumonia. Symptoms he had that lead to his death were chest pain, a fever and trouble breathing. Robert E. Lee’s stroke also cause him to have aphasia, possibly rendering his speech. The damage from aphasia is typically caused by a cerebrovascular stroke. Lee served as a superintendent in 1852- 1855 and was responsible for teaching many man that had later been apart of his army in the Civil War. Robert E. Lee holds on to the traditional ways of combat, but he still recognizes the importance in Longstreet’s new

Robert E. Lee was born in Stratford Hall, near Montross, Virginia, on January 19, 1807.

From 1861 to 1865, a gruesome war was fought in the United States between the Northern Union states and the Southern Confederate states. The causes of this war are differing opinions on state’s rights and slavery. This war between the Union and the Confederates is known as the Civil War. The death toll of this war is still the highest of any United States war, with a death toll of over 620,000 people. On January 19th, 1807, in Stratford Hall, Virginia, Robert E. Lee was born (https://www.civilwar.org/learn/ biographies/robert-e-lee). He was son to the popular Revolutionary War veteran, Henry Lee. He bravely led the Confederacy, and is the reason that they had so much success in the war. He managed to do so with the odds stacked clearly against him; but how? What was the impact of Robert E. Lee on the Civil War?

Until the 12th of April, 1861, the United States had never seen a war as big as the Civil War. The country, that, during the Revolutionary War, was small and united; now, was deeply divided by a (somewhat) imaginary line. This separated the Union into two independent countries: the Confederate States of America, also called the South or Confederacy, was pro slavery; and the United States of America, also called the North or Union, was against slavery. This division was long awaited. As someone who was against slavery on moral grounds, the election of Abraham Lincoln caused the secession of the following slave states in the Deep South: Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina and Texas. After the Battle of Fort Sumter,

Lee had given the Confederacy its greatest victory, and was now an idol of the southern people. Lee was one of the most supremely gifted men produced by our Nation. One of the four “greatest Americans” was none other than Robert E. Lee. His picture hung in President Dwight D. Eisenhower’s office. A New York dentist told Eisenhower that Lee helped the United States Government. Lee was a heroic role model to the nation that he has shown when he went to the war. Lee is a bit complicated, but he was extraordinary in what he does. Lee was there to serve the south and protect them. He made sure that they were safe and that the Union would not get in the way of that. His maneuvers were even better.

The focus of this investigation will be, “To what extent was Robert E. Lee an effective leader of the Confederate Army?” The investigation will analyze Lee’s strengths and weaknesses that contributed to his effectiveness and the overall loss of the Confederacy in the Civil War. The overall character of Lee throughout his lifetime is too broad, therefore, this investigation will focus solely on the testimony of his military background, and the personality traits that led to Lee’s decisions during the Civil War. As a result, Lee the American by Gamaliel Bradford Jr. and Robert E. Lee: The Soldier by Sir F. Maurice are important sources to this investigation, due to the background they give on Lee’s military training, personality, and victories in the battles leading up to Gettysburg.

“A true man of honor feels humbled himself when he cannot help humbling others.” This quote was made in 1871 by one of the greatest generals and probably men in American History; Robert Edward Lee. Robert Edward Lee was a general in the American Civil War. He led his men and stood with them in each and every they were in and got many of them out safely.

Robert Edward Lee was the Confederate leader and it was his job to lead the Confederates to victory. His decisions shaped the actions of the Confederate army and arguably caused the outcomes of the war.

Robert E. Lee was a famous Confederate general who surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox on April 9, 1865. Lee chose to follow his hometown

Robert E. Lee was a general for the Confederates during the American Civil War, who led the Army of Northern Virginia from June 1862, till the end of the war. Robert is a descended from the first families to set foot on Virginia soil. Robert E. Lee was a successful general even before the American Civil War. One of the best at the time in United States Army.

The Seven Days Campaign of 1862 was a sequence of battles that took place along the Virginia Peninsula east of Richmond, between the Union Army of the Potomac and the Confederate Virginia Army from 26 June through 2 July. The campaign consisted of the following six battles: Mechanicsville, Gaines ' Mill, and Savage Station, engagement at Oak Swamp Bridge, and battles of Frazier 's Farm and Malvern Hill over a seven-day period. Major General George B. McClellan led the Union Army of nearly 104,000 soldiers, while the newly appointed commander, General Robert Edward Lee led the Confederate Army of nearly 92,000 soldiers during this campaign. General Lee’s major objective was to protect and defend the City of Richmond against the Union Army. General Lee’s usage of the mission command principles and battlefield management during the Seven Days Campaign secured a quick and significant victory for the Army of Northern Virginia, and drove the Major General McClellan Union troops to retreat down the Virginia Peninsula. His ability to build a cohesive team through mutual trust, provide a clear commander’s intent, create shared understanding, and accept prudent risk led to the successful defense of Richmond. General Lee’s triumph in those seven days remains among the most important battles in the Army of Northern Virginia’s history as it served as a turning point in the Civil War.

Lee was a Confederate general whose major blunders helped the Union win the Civil War. General Lee had been an excellent war leader and led the South to many victories, but he became overconfident. This led to many mistakes that may have cost him the war. Beginning on July 1, 1863 and ending on July 3, 1863, General Lee launched his second attack on Union ground at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. There, he made the mistake of allowing the Union army to retreat and fight from Cemetery Ridge heights as well as ordering multiple frontal assaults. As a result, Lee’s troops had to fight uphill the entire time and charge uncovered through cannon and rifle fire. General Longstreet advised to choose more favorable ground and lead the battle there, but Lee refused. Thus, Lee lost over 6,000 men on July 3 alone and a total of about 19,000 men from all three days at Gettysburg. The Confederacy was not able to replace these men, which could have given the Union more leverage in the war. Therefore, Robert E. Lee’s stubbornness and overconfidence helped influence the outcome of Civil

To this day, Confederate General Robert E Lee would be considered one of the greatest generals in war history. However, towards the end of the American Civil War, his dependability was questionable. The highlight of Lee’s frailty was in the Battle of Gettysburg, 1863, where he repeatedly went against Longstreet’s advice to retreat. In the third day against the Union, Confederate soldiers felt the weight of Lee’s mistake; one soldier stating that

Robert E. Lee began life in humble circumstances facing a life of trials through all the hardships in his life, Lee became and remains an American symbol and the ultimate icon in the American South. He has survived through many hardships including losing two grandchildren and even one of his seven children during the civil war. From his childhood to his death, he had problems with his family including; not knowing his father and having many siblings that his mother had to take care of alone. He was still a great man despite all of this.