Role Of Feudalism In Western European Government

During the medieval times Kings had absolute power and the Catholic Church made sure God help the King retain this power. During this time feudalism was the structure that shaped society. In the feudalism structure the people that work the land the poor got cero power and live at the mercy of the barons. Barons where the owners of the land that people where let to work and make really low amounts of money while the baron sells and exchange the goods produced by the land and makes a fortune. At the end of the day the land belongs to the king and the king taxes the barons and collects money from all the land making him very, very wealthy and powerful.

In northern Europe after the Middle Ages, monarchies began to build the foundations of their countries that are still in affect today. During the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries these “New Monarchs” made many relevant changes in their nations. During the middle of the fifteenth century Europe was affected by war and rebellion, which weakened central governments. As the monarchies attempted to develop into centralized governments once again, feudalism’s influence was lessened. This “new” idea of centralization was reflected in the monarch’s actions. Rulers tried to implement peace and restore the idea that the monarchy represented law and order in the nation. These New Monarchs were able to build armies due to taxation, and

Nobles had control over all other non-nobles within his territory, excluding clergy and merchants of a free town.

Monarchs liked the decrease in feudalism because they were able to gain more towns and land, which ultimately gave them more power.

Because of the disinterest of the rest of the world, Western Europe engaged only in wars with each other. Even these wars, though, were not greatly punishing because a lack of technology. This meant that the political and economic system of Western Europe wasn’t required to be strong, and could be local. Document 7 shows that relied solely on the relationships and hierarchy created by feudalism and manorialism. Feudalism was the political system in which local lords offered protection and resources to knights in return for military service and loyalty. Manorialism was the economical system in which peasants, called serfs, worked on the land of rich lords and in return, they had to promise to stay and give part of their

The queen began to accuse Lanval of being gay because he had never had a woman show him pleasure. Suddenly, Lanval admits that he is in love with someone else who would be far better than the queen herself, which sent the queen away crying. Soon afterwards, Lanval was commanded to appear in court without delay. The Queen’s assertive power was shown by her ability to punish innocent people, meaning she obviously got what she wanted regardless of whether it was right or not.

When Louis the Pious’, the son of Charlemagne, empire was divided, the subsequent actions of his sons led to the necessary creation of a new social and political structure. The structure that was embraced across western Europe became known to historians as feudalism. According to historians and legal scholars, feudalism is categorized as a political system in which warriors and religious figures swore their than allegiance, in the form of of loyalty, aid, and military assistance to the most powerful noble, in the area. In exchange for their allegiance, these warriors and religious figures, better known as vassals, were given protection and material reward, often in the form of a fief, from their lord (UWS, 234-235). Another important aspect

The feudal system did not have balance, and left much of the population unhappy. The king was at the top. He was in complete control, owning all of the land in the country, and only gave out land to his trustees. Next were the barons, who had manors.

Europe was in a light age due to high accomplishments and power. Although there were some rough times there were a lot of great times. For example, there was a system called Feudalism to keep order in the town. The king was at the top, lords, knights, and lastly, the serfs or peasants. Previously anyone could read or write, only the monks could read or write. Until one day in Bologna, Italy, the University of Bologna was the first university that was established, so now everyone is able to read and write instead of the monks. According to the rise of the universities, it states, “However, universities introduced a new system of education, eventually replacing the monastery and church schools.” They were also making very big Cathedrals at the

Feudalism started in France after Charlemagne was overthrown. Years later, the Duke of Normandy conquered England and brought the idea of feudalism with him. Feudalism gave England a more efficient government because citizens could not choose a king and the king had a considerable amount of power. Under feudalism no one was sovereign; kings, lords, vassals, and citizens all owed something to each other. It was because of these ideas that constitutional governments later developed in England and France. Because of England’s new government, it had more civil peace and security than before. Under feudalism towns where less independent, however, there was more balance between town and country. Towns in England and France were more structured. In the thirteenth century, England created its parliament. The parliament allowed citizens to have representatives of their own town further weaving the towns of Europe into one. This was the first time in history that the idea of a representative government came into being. These parliaments also allowed for the strengthening of the royal rule. They showed power and also rights. The English government was also the first country to start a form of a tax, showing their new ideas of government and allowing for an improvement in balance between citizen and government. Kings could now use that tax to improve their lands and expand on their lands. Contrary to Germany and

During the semester, there are three topics that come to mind that I believe are especially important to world history. They were located in chapter one, chapter seven, and chapter twelve. In chapter one, we discussed civilization and its characteristics. In that chapter we also listed historical examples that related to it. In chapter seven, we discussed the founding of Islam and compare and contrast with that of the other major monotheistic religions. An in chapter twelve and fifteen we went over the societal needs and social and political trends were involved in the development of feudalism? What social problems did feudalism create, as well as solve, in western European societies?

Feudalism was a contrasting system dealing with political and military relationships existing among members of the higher social class, Kings, Lords and other owners of large lands in Western Europe during the Middle Ages. The Feudal system started by the granting of fiefs, chiefly in the form of land and labor, in return the lord would receive political and

Feudalism is, thus characterized by political decentralization. The monarchs, having delegated such a substantial amount of authority to the nobles, were left essentially without any real power. The social order, which regulated virtually all of society, dictated the need for a king to maintain public peace. Thus, the monarchs remained in power, but only figuratively (Pirenne, pp. 147-150).

Western Europe suffered numerous hardships through the ninth and tenth centuries and this was the ultimate reason they established a new political organization which was known as feudalism. By providing honor, protection, and a sense of control, this new social system revived peace and order in Western Europe after the fall of the Carolingian Empire. Feudalism was a necessary ingredient to yield stability in during these times of calamity.

Feudalism- monarchy attempts to control the lands of the realm through agreements with regional leaders.