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Roles Of Women In The Bible Essay

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Unlike many other ancient texts, women in the Bible have a very prominent and important role in deciding the future of their lineage and often, their nations. However, an initial reading of the Bible without historical context often leads the reader to the assumption that women often are a detriment; committing actions that appear deceitful or resulting in punishment. However, if we approach these stories with their historical context in mind, we see that initial impressions do not hold true. Women in the Bible work within the restrictions place upon them by their society to achieve their own goals as well as fulfilling the plan of God. Furthermore, they are instrumental in deciding who of their sons receives both the covenant and the birthright …show more content…

Women in biblical times were subject to the rule of their husbands and in the event that their husband’s died, their eldest son would take charge of the household and thus take charge over their mother. As a result, the advantages and disadvantages of the son mattered to the mother, as he would be the one to care for her in her old age. The story of Sarah and Hagar demonstrates the motives and power of women in this regard. Sarah, unable to have children, tells Abraham, “The Lord has prevented me from bearing children; go to my slave girl [Hagar]; it may be that I shall obtain children by her”. As was customary during the time, Sarah could use Hagar as a surrogate so Abraham may have a son but any children would be considered Sarah’s as Hagar is considered to be her property. It is evident in this that Sarah is ensuring that the lineage of Abraham is carried on, a crucial aspect of the narrative as well as a crucial aspect of life during biblical times. If Abraham were to not have a son, there would be no one to inherit the birthright as well as no one to care for Sarah after Abraham dies. In light of this, it is evident that Sarah is seeking to insure her own future as well as the future of Abraham’s

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