Roman Catholic Church Reformation: Martin Luther Essay

The church wasn 't happy about this and would normally kill anyone who protested against the catholic church but Martin Luther had a lot of allies. Meanwhile people are dying in the hundreds of thousands, People were walking from town to town whipping themselves to try and prove themselves to god but instead spreading the plague, also people were finally getting treated as people and feeling worth and getting paid a fair amount of money for all the work they were doing. In the middle all of this Martin luther continued to protest against the catholic church for selling these indulgences and relics that people thought would save them from going to hell or purgatory, by paying all this money they thought they could get a free pass and martin luther knew that this wasn 't true and started a new form of catholicism called lutheranism that was based around the idea that you can go to heaven by being a good person and having strong faith, not by paying all this money. Some people joined and some people didn 't so of course there were protest and obviously the church wasn 't happy about this

The Protestant Reformation was an important part of the history of Europe. In the various articles, videos, and passages that were required to be read, we looked at different aspects of the Protestant Reformation and how this affected Europe and the people during that time period. Because of Martin Luther’s ambition and courage to create opposition to the Catholic church, it sparked a revolution within the population of the different countries under the rule of the Roman Empire. In the following paragraphs, the importance and analysis about the Protestant Reformation are explained from readings and videos discussed in this class.

Martin Luther started the Protestant Reformation when he nailed his 95 theses to the door of the Castle Church in Wittenberg, Germany on October 31, 1517. It contained a series of 95 complaints that the once monk had with the church. He was steadfast in his efforts to get the church to change. Even refusing to repeal his complaints when threatened with excommunication.

The earliest most famous Protestant reformer, Martin Luther went to the school of Erfurt to study law in 1501, but he quickly became more interested in theology. Luther was exposed to recent humanist writings and read extensively in classical Latin, Greek, and Hebrew. In 1505, he enrolled in an Augustinian monastery. He spent a decade educating and preaching and visited Rome. The Reformation was a religious uprising in Europe in the 16th century, prompted by dissatisfaction with the set Roman Catholic Church, which directed to the formulation of the Protestant branch of Christianity.

The Archbishop then turned to Pope Leo X for advice, in doing so Pope Leo X didn’t want to cause trouble in Wittenburg due to political and other reasons. Pope Leo X sent senior member of the official church to then try and persuade Luther to drop is protests and complaints quitley without fuss, but Luthers next actions brought in various Catholic scholars to join the debate about the sale of indulgences. Luthers actions consisted of the making of pamplets and books. The first inventions of the printing press had a huge impact on the production rates at which Luthers books and pamphlets were being created. Once the increasing numbers of Martin Luthers books and pamphlets were being made this allowed him to distrubute it throughout germany. As the years carried on after the publicised 95 Theses was then followed by Martin Luther making new accusations/criticisms of the Roman Catholic Church. Mainly criticising the curruption of several individual popes. To help enforce and encourage the church reformation Martin Luther called upon local German rulers. The actions of Luther became too much for Pope Leo X and his accompainies causing them to excommunicate Martin Luther giving him only 60 days to apologize for his opinion and also the withdrawl of all his books and pamphlets. Martin Luther refused,

November 9th 1518, Pope Leo X announced that Luther's writings conflicted with the church and then in July 1520, issued a papal bull saying Luther's Propositions were heretical and gave him 120 days to recant in Rome. Luther refused. Later in January 3rd, 1521 Pope excommunicated Luther from the Catholic Church. This was also the year he returned to Wittenberg, here the reform movement had grown and it was no longer a theological cause, it was now political. With other leaders stepping up to lead the rebellion known as Peasants' War, which moved across Germany. His writing caused the church to fractionalize, hence sparking the Protestant Reformation. Central teachings on the bible being the central source of religious authority shaped the core of Protestantism, as well as how salvation can be reached not through deeds but through faith. As you can see Luther is a controversial figure as he has taken on radical positions such as the pronouncement against dews and his writings led to religious reform and

Heiko Oberman’s book, Luther: Man between God and the Devil, explores Martin Luther’s life, theology and legacy. Oberman does not simply focus on Luther’s actions and behaviors as a Reformer, nor does he evaluate Luther from a purely Protestant or Catholic point of view. Instead, the book examines Luther’s continual battle with the Devil. In order to truly understand Luther, it is important “to grasp the man in his totality-with head and heart” (Oberman, 1989, xix). Luther is not merely a monk, professor, heretic or a reformer, but he was a man who 's spiritual struggle with the Devil deeply affected his life, as well as the Church.

Soon he sent out his copies of his ninety five theses was out everywhere for everyone to see, all the people in the town loved the ninety five theses and liked the idea of believing in faith and not working or paying for your way into heaven. These ninety five theses lead into the beginning of the Protest Reformation. People has stated before to the catholic churches that it was wrong but Martin Luther, was the very first the actually change these ways and change what would happen in the future. If it was not for Martin Luther sending out his copies and nailing this to the doors of catholic churches, people now day could still have to possibly pay to get a certificate to heaven to be forgave for all the sins you or your loved was has done throughout life. Martin Luther's theses theses were actually published without his permission.

Martin Luther was arguably one of the most important figures in the entire history of Christianity. If the creation of the Lutheran Church was not enough of an accomplishment, he can also be credited with orchestrating the division of the Catholic and Protestant churches. Even as a young Augustinian Monk Martin Luther was convinced the Catholic Church had lost its way. He obsessed over his purity and relationship with God, and strongly believed the Catholic Church had lost its way over the selling of “Indulgences”. Essentially, how the Church misinterpreted and taught the concepts of sin relative to temporal and eternal punishment. He was destined to confront the Catholic Church which he did and ultimately led to the separation events that are still highly relevant to this day. This was the primary driver for the first phase of his rebellion. The second was his German translation of the New Testament, which he used to both teach anyone to read and learn the holy book.

Charles V, who at that time was the Holy Roman Emperor, had decided to name Luther as an outlaw. Charles V thought that Luther’s ideas were threatening and dangerous to the religion that the Pope had set up. Charles V had asked Luther if he would step back and ‘lay low’, or stop causing ruckus, but Luther refused. The Emperor had thought about execution, but that would only stir up more problems, because by that time, Luther had a large mass of followers that were ready to back Luther up at any moment. So by not executing Luther, it keeps many people at

In the Introduction of this document, Luther tried to coax the German aristocracy that the Pope was evil and that they should reliance in God. Martin spoke with anger when he proved his point about the pope and the church. Luther said, “Their malice and wickedness I will now, by the help of God, expose, so that, being known, they may henceforth cease to be so obstructive and injurious.” Luther tried to prove that the Church and the

On October 31st, 1517 Martin Luther nailed his printed 95 theses to a church door and an uproar was started in the Christian faith. “When Luther posted his Theses on the Wittenberg church” his motive was to “protest the sale of indulgences” and expose the abuses of the church because he was “a member of the Catholic community” (Sider). Martin Luther lived in Wartburg Castle for 10 months and during that time he “translated the New Testament into German” which was “his greatest achievement of the Protestant Reformation” (Sider). Martin Luther decided to translate the bible so the common folk could know the truth about the church. Luther’s translation of the bible “Twelve years later” “appeared in print” (Sider).

The Renaissance was a time where individuals questioned numerous aspects of European culture and society, which have collectively broadened the worldview from medieval to modern. As such, a new wave of theological thinking emerged from the dissent of the late Medieval church, and this is commonly known as the Reformation. Martin Luther is often credited as the “Great Man” whose Ninety-Five Thesis – a provocative set of questions targeting the Church – set in motion the pivotal process of religious change, known as Protestantism. The radical change from medieval Christianity to modern Christianity is often confined to the ideas of two important men: Martin Luther and John Calvin. It is also important to note the vastness of time that the Renaissance dominated compared to the short period within 1517 to 1559 that these two reformers lived. Yet without them, without the challenging and convincing religious arguments and questions they put forward – justification by faith alone, the doctrine of double –predestination—the religious change as seen in the sixteenth century, as well as even the name of the movement could’ve been very different.

with his 95 Theses. A strict father who most likely did not accept “no” as an

Martin Luther (1483-1546), a fervent and sincere monk, resolutely protested against the Roman Catholic Church and started a revolution which changed the political and religious structure of European society. The frontispiece of Luther’s edition of the New Testament (1546) revealed how the Reformation caused the development of humanist, the decline of Catholic Church, and the rise of ruling sovereign and princes.