Roman Empire Research Paper

Moreover, while the production and transportation of goods was influential to the trading industry, the Romans were able to expand their empire by conquering distant lands.

The Pax Romana was characterized by political stability, an increase of commerce, as well as cultural diffusion. Augustus was the emperor during this period, he got rid of the declining Senate and introduced the Principate; allowing an effective bureaucratic government to be introduced to Rome. Overtime Rome also granted the conquered populations the opportunity to become citizens. With the help of Rome’s technical innovations like roads, concretes, and arches the amount of trade that went on increased drastically. With military posts on these roads people felt safe traveling to other regions to trade. Because of this Rome’s culture and religion was able to diffuse, especially to the west. All these things were able to create a period of prosperity in Rome.

Silk became a symbol of high status. Most Romans were infatuated with silk and were willing to pay and travel for it. Sea Roads transported bulk goods for everyone whereas the Silk Roads were limited to luxury items for the wealthy. Merchants from the Roman Empire (Greeks, Syrians, and Jews) established settlements in southern India and along the coast of East Africa. This created a longterm cultural impact on trade. Most trade was taken by ship. Huge shipwrecks from the time of the Roman Empire have been found by archaeologists. There was an extensive trade network to take produce to the towns. The Empire can be seen as a system to take produce from the provinces to the city of Rome. The Romans built straight, paved roads, such as the Via Appia in Italy. In Britain, Watling Street ran from London to Wroxeter in Shropshire. It was a saying that 'all roads lead to Rome', and the routes and remains of many of them still

2. The technology advancement of transportation and commercial use created mass traffic of trade and its routes stretched widespread for its current and new trade businesses.

Trade is extremely important to any civilization that intends on growing and prospering. There were basically two different kinds of trade routes. The sea routes which incorporated shipping items over water and the land routes where they carted items back and forth, both of which provided items and money into the economy of Rome. Such items as grains, cereals, papyrus, and silk were traded. Control and the efficient use of these trades routes certainly helps a developing nation, but is it the main factor in why Rome grew so fast?

The Roman Empire conquered land at a previously unparalleled rate, within the known world, affecting its institutions from the rest of the Empire’s prevalence. From Hispania to Britannia sweeping across the mediterranean, gaining Egypt, ending in Persia; the absorption of Carthage and North Africa, and finally the civil war being won by Augustus, all brought upon the negative effects of their conquest. The Empire continued to grow from the year 200 B.C.E. to the year 200 C.E.; this growth had many effects upon the Empire. Although expansion and conquest are often good, seen as liberating, or wholly expansive in mathematical, philosophic, and scientific thought, this is not inherently the case. The Roman Empire’s expansion was not entirely as powerful and awe inspiring as many claim it to be; the greedily performed collection of lands resulted in many negative outcomes. These outcomes largely presented Rome with an issue they would never be able to recover from: empiric decay. The effects of militaristic expansion, of the Roman Empire, resulted in the decay of previously prosperous economic, political, and social institutions.

Because Augustus encouraged trade, many roads and highways were built for convenient traveling. Trading made easier increased trade, which boosted Roman economy even more.

The Romans used commerce to consolidate the provinces and territories of their vast empire. Being a part of the Empire was of great economic benefit to almost all of the members; insomuch as the Romans built roads and protected sea routes, and inasmuch as the Roman Empire was so large, the Roman Empire’s subjects benefited from what amounted to a massive free trade zone. Roman commerce was a major factor in preserving the Empire for so long.

Rome is located on the River Tiber, so from it has good trade access. It expanded to cover the Italian peninsular the Alps in the north formed a natural barrier against the French. It provided easy access to the southern part; it allowed trade to flourish with the Greek colonies already there. Rome had taken over the majority of the Mediterranean the natural geographical barriers formed borders. The mineral wealth of the Mediterranean basin also formed trade alliances.

Trade played an important role during the classical era, especially the Silk Road. People from China trade silk and pottery with the western area, and also the Roman Empire trade the iron weapon to the east. Trade system helped both two empire boost their economy, since local people were now able to have goods that come from other countries, it made the local people’s more meaningful, it helps the culture to spread as well. People had better social basis to improve their life quality, so the trade system really enhanced people’s life in the past even today. However, since it is a really crucial role, the decline of it must lead to a serious result such as the decline of both empire. Chinese merchants used to trade pottery, silk along the Silk Road, but the Huns invaded to the northern part of China. The Huns took up the place, and killed a huge amount of population, thus the Han could not develop the trade. To be specific, the most famous war is the one that Han retorted Huns, it began in 129 BCE and lasted for about 44 years. This war ceased the peace for a long time, merchants were not able to trade while the war happened in the city so severely. In the same manner or way, the decline of the trading affected Roman Empire as well. However, decline in trade affected Rome more than Han China. The Roman’s economy heavily relied on trading, since the trade routes became compromised, bandits

Rome had many rivers, which made it possible for lots of trade to keep their economy working. Unlike in Greece , the soil of Italy was fertile and provided much land for crops to grow. Trade was very necessary in Rome, so they used slaves to gather and work on their crop farms.

What kind of technology in the Roman Empire affect its growth the most? I will be investigating from the start of the Roman Empire in 753 BCE to when the Western Roman Empire fell in 476 CE. This investigation will have a broad scope while investigating and include things from the Roman Legion to aqueducts and concrete. This investigation will not include technology that was not widely used to better the Roman Empire. The research question will answer my question by conducting research on how different groups of technology made the Roman Empire better based off of their potential uses and different contributions to Roman society.

There was a growing desire to have more goods purchased from other empires. But, when goods were purchased from far away (or sometimes closer) pirates could attack. This was a problem in that time period. The pirates would either sink the ship or take it with them, bringing all of the goods too. This caused many businesses who did not buy locally to have to close their business. Additionally, the change in currency also caused trouble. When people’s “quarters” turned to “dimes”, some people had no choice but to ditch the whole currency with coins anyways and start trading goods for goods. This made money income very slow. Farmers had to migrate like birds because there was famine on their crop fields. The economic issues in Rome added to the cause of the

Empires for much of early and late years of 500 B.C.E and 500 C.E. made a long-lasting impact on human civilization, expanding its territories through much of Asia, Europe, and North Africa. Each one of these geographical areas had a significant empire that ran through day by day expanding ideas of government, science, trade, and religion. These empires had at times the same motives and ideas as other neighboring empires, yet internally they were all different, with The Greek states and its Hellenic culture, the Romans and it’s every expanding conquest of the world or the multiple Chinese empires. The empires of the early world, have impacted human history by shaping the world around them to their governance, yet, being similar in nature.

Great roads were made throughout Etruria and Campania which suggest that the Augustus desire for a more unified people was slowly becoming reality and with the spread of the roads so it would seem that roman culture and influence