Roman Government Compared to United States Government

Roman government is the origin for all of our current government system. The Romans has three branches of government: the legislative, the executive, and the judicial. The executive had two councils that decided on pretty much every affair within the empire. In the legislative branch was a senate, which advised the executive branch. Lastly in the judicial they had a Supreme Court. Also there was a written law consisting of twelve tablets that gave allowed the citizens to know their rights. As one can tell, the Roman system of government is much like the one currently residing in the United States of America.

Have you ever thought that the U.S. government is easily comparable to the Roman's version of government? Maybe that's because the U.S. government is roughly parallel with the Ancient Roman Government. The Romans did not have a constitution, like us Americans, but their division of executive, legislative, and judicial branches is similar. The Roman government served as a template for the American government. As you read further, you will see how the governmental structures, with detail, are similar by first making points on the American style contrasted with the Roman style of government.

Rome was the world’s greatest place for about 500 years. The fall of the Roman Empire led Rome to split into two parts. The eastern part of Rome thrived much longer than the western half. Historians believe that Rome had not fallen until about 476 A.D. because of how long Eastern Rome survived as a Byzantine Empire. Western Rome had fallen after the split and when it did, a number of reasons are in the hundreds. They had decided to split their government due to the fact that they had so much land to cover that they thought it was easier to split the empire in half. There were three main reasons as to why Rome had fallen. The division of the Roman Empire lead to a weak economy, military as well as political and social problems.

Rome was one of the largest and greatest city back in the 1800’s B.C. Rome was just a small village in Italy then later on in 247 B.C. they started to gain control. They had a whole strategy of how to gain control with the army, and then the small village grows into an empire as they’re taking over. Rome’s longitude is 41.9028 N and the latitude 12.4964 E; which it’s surrounded by the Adriatic Sea, Ionian Sea, and Tyrrhenian Sea. Also, Rome has hills that invaders can’t come in.

So, what could have caused an empire of such great power and influence to fall? The Roman Empire had been surrounded on all fronts by hostile neighbouring peoples. Despite this near constant friction, the Roman Empire had largely (with a few minor exceptions) managed to repel the threats. The Empire achieved this did this through a combination of manpower, an expertly trained and maintained army and a certain amount of financial power, which for the best part of three centuries resulted in imperial expansion and a successful defence of the frontiers.

When the massive civil conflict finally ended in 284. It was decided the empire was too strained and large to be governed by one man in one city. It limited military power. And created pockets where ambitious generals could become usurpers. No one wanted another Crisis. The empire was split in two. The Western and Eastern Roman Empires, The West contained Rome, and the provinces west of the Greek peninsula. The East, often called the Byzantine Empire due to the name of its capital, with everything to the east. While this helped the governing process of Rome it did lead to the downfall of the Western Empire. When the East split away, Western Rome lost a significant part of its territory that generated money for the empire. Most of Western Rome was agricultural with the exception of North Africa and western Hispania. Both of which would later be taken over by the Vandals. Western Rome could not sustain itself without the support of the Eastern Empire.

Rome became a powerful empire engulfing much of Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia and what seemed like this great entity called the Romans were always in the search of more territory and land to conquer and assimilate into their ever growing vast empire. However, this was not always the case, before Rome became one of the greatest empires in all of history, Rome was a republic. They were government consisted of a Senate who much like our country today represented certain classes of the citizens of the Republic. During the growth and rise of the Roman republic conquering neighboring territories and competing for land grabs was not Romans primary objectives. Romans

With towering mountains peaking to 2,795 feet and plummeting lowlands amounting to under 300 meters, Rome’s diverse geographical landscape has been identified as unique from ancient times all over the world (Cornell and Matthews 11-12). Originating near the Tiber River, Rome sprouted into a large empire by expanding its boundaries into the majority of Asia, the Mediterranean Islands, and northern Africa over the span of history (“Ancient Rome”). With further knowledge of the geography, specific events, achievements, and downfalls can be identified thoroughly. Therefore, for the duration of Rome’s flourishing civilization, certain geographical features such as the Mediterranean Sea, the Tiber River, and the Po River provided

The Roman Empire includes most of what would now be considered Western Europe. They don’t concord in one day but by a group of people known the Latin's or Romans, but the empire was concord by the Roman army and the wealthy Romans became wealthier from the taxing and looting of conquered lands, and many in the lower classes continued to work hard for very little, despite the prosperous empire. The territories concord by the Roman Republic , 218 to 44 BCE, was The Italian peninsula,the Mediterranean region after deleted the Carthage by a series of tree war called the Punic Wars, they concord the Sicily, Sardinia, the city of Carthage and Corsica. After this war, Rome conquered Macedonia, Greece, Anatolia, Judea,Gaul and Syria. Later, as a Roman

Like Carthage, Rome had two consuls. But instead of the consuls coming from an elite party, they were appointed by the popular assembly. The consuls commanded the army, ruled over the senate, and dealt with legislation. Rome also had a senate but it had limited legislative authority. Unlike Carthage, legislative authority was held by the popular assembly. The senate existed more for advisory purposes and discussing foreign policy strategies (Wasson, 2015).

The Roman Empire had many Emperors during its time. Many of the rulers were not fit to be

Rome won its realm by force. Yet, to control such vast territory, it needed to have the cooperation of the people in these areas. It did this in different ways. Rather than rebuffing vanquished countries, Rome frequently regarded them as partners, urging them to participate in the magnificence and abundance of building the empire. To the more primitive people in Gaul (France), Britain, and Spain, Rome offered an advanced civilization as well as a written language.(Latin), a lawful framework, and well-run urban communities. The general population in the eastern piece of the domain—Greece, Asia Minor, Middle East, and Egypt—was profoundly impacted by Greek advancements. Rome perceived and respected these advancements, enabling Greek to proceed

The huge size of the empire was a enormous reason for the collapse of the Empire. The Romans had trouble in keeping power in their empire. Supplying the army was a big problem as communications were stretched to the limit. The power of the empire was with the triumph of the Roman Army. When the army had started to weaken the empire started to collapse. During the time of Rome starting to collapse the empire had expanded. By the time Rome had become an empire the land covered by Rome looked absolutely different. Rome reached the farthest in the second century A.D. Some theories on the Fall of Rome think geographic diversity and the territorial expanse that Roman emperors and their legions had to control were a big part of why it fell. A few

Rome was in control of a large area of land at the peak of its civilization. As this civilization rose to power it gained more and more land, the Roman Empire controlled most of Europe and much of Africa and the middle East at its peak. Rome was one of the largest civilizations at the time of its peak.

The strong Roman military force aided the empire in developing a hegemony of power. The Roman military conquered several territories, currently situated in Western Europe, North Africa, Greece, the Balkans and the Middle East. From a simple village, the capital of Rome expanded to form the longest lasting