Military in Rome and Japan were alike, but they had their differences. Romans were in a lot of wars, so they needed a strong military. Japan had a strong military. The trainers had very strict rules. Rome and Japan were very feared civilizations.
Military in ancient Rome helped the civilization become very strong. The Romans were originally a group of three tribes. Not a lot is know of this time period because all of Rome's records were destroyed by the Celtic Invasion. The early Romans would fight with slings and javelins and possibly bows. In this early time they were ruled by Etruscans their more advanced northern neighbors. Romans worked by putting in new roads on the civilizations they conquered. Romans left their marks by putting in roads, depots, and bases in the conquered civilizations Soldiers were allowed to be in the military as young as sixteen. They had to retire when they turned sixty. Romans took back slaves to their civilization. They usually were teachers.
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By the fourth century AD Japan was ruled by an enemy civilization, and they still rule Japan today. In 1185 the Minamoto clan lead by Yoritomo Minamoto defeated their enemy the Taira clan. In 1192 the imperial court granted Yoritomo the spot as general, and gave him permission to start a government. After the Eastern Europe, the army of Kublai Khan attacked Japan in 1274. The Japanese always fought on foot. Women were allowed to be in the military. Uniforms for the Samurai were made out of leather, and their weapons were called katana and wakizashi. They were always worn together, and they helped them in battle. They were used to kill opponents from farther away and shorter away by cutting their opponents. The katana was the long sword, and the wakizashi was the shorter sword. If the Samurai won a war they would earn a big piece of land for them and their family. Japan’s army changed from having one hundred men to one
Did you know that samurai armor is made with the nail-polish? Its called lacquer and if enough is applied, it can be as strong as steel. Samurai were the warriors of Japan during the Medieval Times. Samurai should be considered the ultimate warrior for three reasons: 1: Samurai were loyal to their lords and they had no legal agreements. 2: Samurai follow a strict code and commit suicide if they disobey it.
WIth such vast empires, there was an eminent need for a massive army to defend all corners of their lands. Romans were particularly advanced in technological aspects of the military. With the access to numerous iron and bronze (as well as other metals) due to the vast stretch of their empire, the Roman smiths were able to create revolutionary new weaponry and defensive pieces (helmets, shields, chainmail). Their equipment, especially armours, gave them a profound advantage over their rivals and enemies. These advancements in military allowed the Romans to defeat nearly any army and conquer lands with ease.
Samurais were warriors who were well trained and fought for japan. The title “samurais” were given to armed clan leaders in the north. The term “samurai” means “to serve”. The samurai answer to the daimyos. If the samurai disobey their master in any sort of ways, they would disgrace himself and his family. Samurai were trained at a very young age. At 14 they would already be a samurai, but before they became a samurai they had t learn how to ride a horse and other things as well. Their warfare's were filled with all kind of weapons like, the sword, The longbow, and the japanese spear. Armors were also part of samurai warfares. Samurai’s fighting were an important part in the history of their warfare.
One trait every army must have to be successful is the willingness and drive to dominate. The Roman army took these traits to a whole different level. The Romans were very extreme in battle as well. They often enjoyed humiliating other city-states by burning them to the ground. In 264 B.C.E. a battle between other Greek city-states forced Rome and Carthage, who dominated the western part of the Mediterranean, into conflict. The First Punic War was for the control of Sicily.4 This battle lasted twenty-three years.4 The Romans were losing a lot of men, but they continued to battle on.4 Finally, the persistence paid off.4 The Romans learned how to fight by sea and cut off the Carthaginian supply line into
Their incredibly good fighting techniques helped with the control and safety of the empire. To keep order in the empire they had a civil guard maintaining peace. They dealt with less threatening affairs while the Roman legions and auxilia suppressed higher level rioting and rebellion. The Romans were highly skilled when it came to battles, and even though their weapons were not significantly better than their enemies they were highly disciplined. The army was organised in a very simple way, they would be split into groups in equal amounts with a leader or commander.
By the 900’s, the Japanese government began losing control over rural areas due to its weak ruler and the samurai warrior class stepped in to take control. This was due to a civil war called the “Hogen Rebellion” in 1156. This rebellion was due to conflicts regarding Imperial Japanese succession and unexpectedly laid the groundwork for the samurai clans to gain dominance. With both “would-be emperors” losing the Hogen Rebellion, the imperial government of Japan lost all of its remaining power. This led to the Heiji Rebellion in 1160 which was fought between two samurai clans, the Minamoto and Taira. With the victory of the Taira clan, the first samurai-led government (Shogunate) was formed. This type of government was controlled by the samurai clans, and the Emperor of Japan was only used as a figurehead to the government.
They were trained warriors who had entertained the romans, and sometimes they would lose to someone better so the winners would win and become the top dog. during this time there was also still a republic which meant that it was more complex. senators were elected but they became officials who served a limited time and the citizens elected a new ruler. During these times there was also slavery and it was key to civilization. To end, we all know that Rome was one of the greatest empires of their time but did anyone know that the Roman empire
In school, they learned of the Kendo, which is fencing with bamboo sticks, the moral code of the samurai, and their religion, Zen Buddhism. Their code of conduct, the Bushido, demanded that a samurai must hold his loyalty, courage, honesty, compassion, and honor. According to The Way of the Samurai by Yamaga Soko, “Within his [samurai] heart he keeps to the ways of peace, but without he keeps his weapons ready for use.” As stated before, samurais have a much lighter armor. This is mainly due to They have an opening on their right arm in order for them to draw their bows faster and
The weapons that a samurai used and owned was a Bow, spear and a sword. The samurai fought in battle on a horse and carried their bow with arrows and two swords, the Katana (long sword) and the wakizashi (short sword). They were always worn together. The warriors always saw the swords as a part of his soul The samurai were the only people in Japan who had right to carry a sword. The samurai had their hair tied back at the top of their head in a knot.
The Roman Empire was said to be one of the most powerful and largest empires in all of history. The Roman Empire had a monstrous army and was always on the hunt for new land. Also, the Romans built a strong wall around the border to prevent Barbarian invasions. In order to defend and preserve the empire, the Romans were very militaristic. They used a variety of procedures to preserve the empire. The Romans fought in numerous wars to defend their empire, and they were very successful. An example of the Romans fighting to defend their empire was the Punic Wars. The Punic Wars were fought between Rome and Carthage. The Romans felt that the Carthaginians were an imminent danger to their empire, so they thought quickly to destroy them. Throughout the Punic Wars, the Roman army faced very tough military forces, including
The Japanese warrior, known as the samurai, has played a significant role in Japan's history and culture throughout the centuries. Their ancestors can be traced back to as far as can be remembered. Some stories have become mysterious legends handed down over the centuries. In this report you will learn who the samurai were, their origins as we know them, how they lived and fought and their evolution to today. It will be clear why the samurai stand out as one of the most famous group of warriors of all times.
The Roman Republic was one of the most influential and powerful forces that lasted hundreds of years. But as good things come to an end, the Roman Republic was no more, due to the establishment of the Roman Empire. This new empire, which ruled for more than 500 years, proved to be grand improvement from the Roman Republic. With the Republic almost doubling its size, most things from the Republic were left behind, but a few things remained the same throughout the Republic to the Empire. One of these things that lasted over the ages were the military structure.
Some examples of these would include The Battering Ram, The Turris, and The Ballista. The Roman army was also very willing to incorporate the war tactics and the weapons of their defeated enemies if they were deemed beneficial. (Alchin) These improvements provided the Roman army advantages in battle. The Roman generals that were picked to lead the army were highly skilled in the art of war. They were masters of attack and counterattacks, the use of mounted and unmounted calvary as well as archery. As a result of the Roman army's successful tactics, Rome therefore was able to achieve massive amounts of territory and assemble a substantial empire. (Cavazzi)
Samurais dominated the Japanese government and society after political power was shifted to the Samurais from the militaristic government. They governed civil means within society rather than just the military aspect of society. The samurais had a strict code of honor known as the bushido. The bushido-“the way of the warrior” emphasized honor, discipline and morality within its code. The code of the samurai expressed loyalty overall, including loyalty to the leaders and country.
The Romans were civilised in war because of the following answers, when they fought they had superior equipment, they had been well trained by a professional, they took advantage of their terrain and they were organised.