Rosa Parks Research Paper

Civil rights activist Rosa Parks was born on February 4, 1913, in Tuskegee, Alabama. At the age of two she moved to her grandparents' farm in Pine Level, Alabama with her mother and younger brother, Sylvester. At the age of 11 she enrolled in the Montgomery Industrial School for Girls, a private school founded by liberal-minded women from the northern United States. The school's philosophy of self-worth was consistent with Leona McCauley's advice to "take advantage of the opportunities, no matter how few they were." Her refusal to surrender her seat to a white passenger on a Montgomery, Alabama bus spurred a city-wide boycott. The city of Montgomery had no choice but to lift the law requiring segregation on public buses. Rosa Parks

Little did Rosa know that a simple act of courage would change the course of American history. That day she was arrested for violating Montgomery's transportation laws and took her to jail. She was soon released on a one-hundred dollar bail. A trial was scheduled for December 5, 1955. Her arrest brought a protest of seven thousand blacks in her community. Her community was small but every African American member of her town was sure to be protesting for her release that day. This protest rapidly started the creation of the Montgomery Improvement Association. The most involved and determined person besides Parks in this movement was Martin Luther King Jr. would call for a one-day bus boycott which ended up extending after Rosa was found guilty. Rosa was fined ten dollars. Rosa once again refused to pay any money and appealed her case. Rosa Parks and her husband both lost their jobs and were harassed and ridiculed for what happened on the bus. Most whites would say she made a fool out of herself and she embarrassed

Mrs. Parks entered the bus, paid her fare, and took a seat in the middle section of the bus. The back of the bus was deemed the "colored section", the front was considered the "white section", and the middle section was for either race, however if a white person needed a seat, the black person was expected to give up their seat immediately. The bus made three stops a white man entered the bus and needed a seat, the three other black got out of their seat immediately, but when the driver ordered Rosa to get up she firmly stated "no", Mrs. Parks once stated that "people always say that I didn't give up my seat because I was tired, but that I didn't give up my seat because I was tired of giving in." According to "Rosa Parks", Mrs. Parks had meant to do no more than show one rude bus driver that blacks were being treated unfairly. She wasn't the first black to ever refuse to give up her seat, but her action had consequences. After she refused to give up her seat on the bus, the driver threatened to have her arrested, Mrs. Parks simply stated, "You may do that." The policemen clearly didn't want to arrest her, but law forced them to.

On Thursday evening December 1, 1955, Rosa boards a Montgomery City Bus to go home after a long day working as a seamstress. She walks back to the section for blacks, and takes a seat. The law stated that they could sit there if no White people were standing. Rosa parks never liked segregation rules and has been fighting against them for more than ten years in the NAACP, but until then had never broke any of the unjust rules. As the bus stops at more places, more white people enter the bus, all the seats in the “White Only” section was filled and the bus driver orders Rosa’s row to move to the back of the bus, they all moved, accept Rosa. She was arrested and fined for violating a city regulation. This act of defiance began a movement that ended legal Segregation in America, and made her an inspiration to freedom devoted people everywhere.

I surely do not know the author’s thesis on civil rights, I just understand that he knows Rosa Park's thesis and view on civil rights and how she contributed to creating them. The author tells the reader how Rosa Parks was always modest about her role in the civil rights movement, giving credit to a higher power for her decision not to give up her seat. the author ends with Rosa Park quoting, “I was fortunate God provided me with the strength needed at the precise time conditions were ripe for change. I am thankful to him every day that he gave me the strength not to move.” An article in the New York Times explains that: For Rosa Parks, her decision not to give up her seat to a white man on a Montgomery Alabama, bus on Dec. 1, 1955 wasn't the first time the seamstress had chosen not to give in. They also explain how Parks had been an active member of the local NAACP chapter since 1943 and how they had marched on behalf of the Scottsboro boys, who were arrested in Alabama in 1931 for raping two white women. It goes on to say with a simple act of refusal, a move which landed Parks in prison, a motion like the Montgomery Bus Boycott who set off to start the Civil Rights Movement. They end the article by saying when the bulldogs and water hoses were unleashed a decade later, in the streets of

Rosa Parks was born on February 4, 1913 in Tuskegee, Alabama. Her full name was Rosa Louise McCauley. Her parents were James and Leona McCauley and she had a younger brother by the name of Sylvester McCauley, whom was born in 1915 right before their parents had separated. At only two years old, Rosa’s parents had separated and her mother moved the family to Pine Level, Alabama to live with her parents. Rosa’s grandparents had both been former slaves. When Rosa was younger, she had experienced racial things. For example, she had saw her grandfather stand outside with a shotgun while the KKK also known as the Ku Klux Klan marched down the street.

Rosa Parks also had a brother whose name was Sylvester McCauley who was born in 1915. No longer the McCauley family were going to carry that last name since (once again i mention) Rosa Parks separate. Since Rosa’s mother was a teacher she got education and learned from her mother. So did Rosa’s brother. He got a education from his mother also. When Rosa Parks turned 11 years old she moved to Montgomery, Alabama. She attended a high school there but when she turned 16 years old and she was in 11th grade she left that school to go take care of Grandmother that was in really bad condition and that was dying. Right after that happened Rosa’s mother got really sick just like Rosa’s grandmother and she went to where her mother was and took care of her too. Rosa Park then Married this guy named Raymond Parks. He worked as a barber and he was a self educated man. He was also member of the NAACP which means National Association Advanced Colored People. On a Thursday December 1, 1955 Rosa Parks gets arrested for denying a white man to sit in the seat she was sitting on. She was coming back home from work. She worked in the fair

“ mam, can you give your seat up for this man, no” Rosa park was born in Louise McCauley, February 4, 1913 in Tuskegee, Alabama. Rosa park went to school and was of course separated from white and black throughout her whole life. . Rosa park is known as the one woman that got kicked off the bus and arrested because she didn't give her seat up for a white gentleman on that same day. Rosa park has been one brave woman that did not want to give up her seat and be treated differently from other colored people in the world. Rosa park joined the NAACP and gave speeches about her rights right after the incident at big events and was really mad about what happened. Rosa park was also a mother of two and was supporting everything for the children she has had.rosa Park

Sense Rosa Parks did not move from her seat when she was told too. After that simple action ended up to a series of events, first she got arrested for disobeying the law. Then she went to court and was found guilty and went to jail. After that there was a year long bus boycott. In an article by History.com it states that “The leaders of the local black community organized a bus boycott that began the day Parks was convicted of violating the segregation laws”(Rosa Parks). The African American community in Montgomery organised a bus boycott on the date that Parks was going to court. The African American community would not go on the bus system that day but it ended up being a year long. This was a little cause that help with desegregating the south. The bus boycott was a method used to support Rosa Parks . Many people did not have a voice, they would do what they were told because that is what they always knew. In an article by History.com states that “However, it was only by custom that bus drivers had the authority to ask a black person to give up a seat for a white rider”(Rosa Parks). Before all of this happened there was segregation almost everywhere. Back then whites got to sit in the front of the bus and blacks could sit anywhere but when a white passenger got on they had to move from there seat. So what Parks did was she did not move she said no because that is what she believed in. That is what started

Rosa Park had not intended to not give up her seat, it just happened on this occasion as she was tired of giving in to the segregation laws at the time. Rosa Parks was the first ever African American woman to refuse to give up her seat, at the time she did not know how much of an impact her actions would have. Members of the civil rights movement used this case as an example to fight against the laws and challenge their rightfulness in the courts. Civil rights activists has been considering a challenge the Jim Crow laws and the Rosa Parks arrest created the perfect scenario as Rosa Parks was a respect and well known

Rosa was arrested for not letting a white man sit in her seat. After Rosa was arrested one of her good friends named Edgar Dixon started to send out newspaper articles about Rosa’s arrest. The articles stated that any African American people could join a boycott where none of them would ride the city buses until they would stop segregation. This boycott lasted 381 days before the Supreme Court upheld the segregation on buses and other items like the drinking fountains. The Supreme Court came to a conclusion that Rosa was indeed innocent and would be fined 14 dollars. Rosa’s contribution to the bus boycott was a major part in the ending of segregation. Even though Rosa wasn’t the only one to get arrested for not letting a white man or women sit in their seat. Rosa was able to actually put an end to some of the segregation

She didn't want to give up her seat for a white person on the bus in 1955. (source #4)This was the only time Rosa Parks was arrested. (source #4)(source #3) Faced death threats for not giving up her seat for a white person. (source

This topic is very important because Rosa Parks, an african american woman, wouldn’t give up her seat for a white man on a bus. She refused and was taken to jail. She was arrested on December 1, 1955. She was in court for 381 day. Martin Luther King Jr. organized the Montgomery bus boycott of 1955, which began a chain reaction of similar boycotts throughout the South. Martin Luther King Jr. gave his have

To understand Rosa’s role in civil disobedience, one must have knowledge of her personal life Rosa was born in Tuskegee Alabama on February 4th in 1913, her parents separated as she was a kid. (Ford) Her mother and grandmother inspired her. She said just by their attitude and the way they talk. Rosa did many good things for all americans.

i will tell you rosa parks story. Rosa Parks early life When rosa parks was a kid she never got on a bus because only white kids got on the bus they had separate hotels towns schools and restaurants water fountains swim pools and white people disrespected the african americans Rosa parks moved to pine level alabama When rosa parks was a kid she grew up with her grandma mother and brother Rosa parks adult life When rosa was 18 she got married to raymond park and they got married on december 1932 and they moved to montgomery alabama Rosa Parks was best known for her act of civil disobedience in December of 1955 when she refused to give up her seat on a bus to white man in Montgomery, Alabama. Rosa Parks died of natural causes on October 24, 2005, at the age of 92, in her apartment