The Structure of the DNA
Rosalind Franklin once said “We wish to discuss a structure for the salt of deoxyribose nucleic acid. (DNA). This structure has novel features which are considerable biological interest.”. Franklin is a chemist who was betrayed by her own colleague and her rival chemist got her only piece of evidence (or work). Franklin had a bad relationship with her colleague Wilkins and that is what got her that bad luck. Franklin created the first DNA structure proof and used persistence to innovate ways to overcome a lot of hardships and illuminated the world of chemistry by giving the first DNA structure.
Rosalind Franklin was a chemist who made the first DNA structure in 1953.. DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid. A DNA model
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Franklin then moved on to be an assistant researcher at British Coal Utilization Research Association, where she studied coal and that was pretty much her Ph.D. Franklin was then appointed at Laboratoire Central des Services Chemiques de I’Etat in Paris where she learned about crystallography and learned about X-rays and how they create images of crystallized images. Franklin then refined the machine because it was not always accurate and unorganized. (Franklin 2015) Franklin then took the challenge that another chemist took up and Franklin put a DNA fiber under the X-ray machine she created and refined, it took 100 hours but Franklin finally got the the picture called “Photograph 51”. Franklin’s colleague was not having a good relation with her and he took the picture and showed it to the other scientist and that caused panic for Franklin.
Rosalind Franklin affected society by changing chemistry in a well organized science that can help almost anyone in need. Franklin also changed the way society works today (unless this was already in play) was to be cautious about who you trust and what you trust them by as Franklin was betrayed by her colleague and Franklin’s rival or other scientist got the structure out first so he was rewarded with a nobel peace prize. Franklin changed so many people’s lives just from a DNA structure so that a lot
The discovery of deoxyribonucleic acid, more commonly known as DNA, has been the foundation for much scientific work. This fundamental discovery was credited to James Watson and Francis Crick. Many people believe that another person, Rosalind Franklin, also played a large role in the research. How much did she contribute to the discovery? Why is her name left unrecognized? This paper will discuss her part in the search and whether her name should appear next to Watson's and Crick's as the co-discoverer of DNA.
I believe that Rosalind Franklin deserved more credit than she got foe her X-ray crystallography. Watson took photo 51 from her file without ther knowledge which showed that DNA has a definite pattern and two strands. Watson and Crick used the photo for their own personal gain instead of giving Rosalind any credit they saw Rosalind as below them so they had no issue stealing her idea.
1. What role did Rosalyn Franklin play in our understanding of DNA’s structure? She discovered the double-helix position of the DNA.
The pictures were shown to James Watson and Francis Crick by Maurice Wilkins. They were then able to confirm their theory about the 3D structure of DNA. In 1962, they were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for solving the structure of DNA. The Nobel committee could not award it to Franklin because the Nobel prize could only be shared by three people and also because she was already dead (DNA from the Beginning, 2011)
Rosalind Franklin helped develop the double-stranded helix structure of DNA, which she is rarely given credit for; while Jane Goodall extensively studied the behavior of apes. Both of these women have been audacious not only for doing great things for science, but also for pushing against the norm of only men being able to make discoveries. Being adventurous propels people into seeking new ideas and finding solutions, fixing thought to be unsolvable
Also he helped with mapping cancer to help people or warn others, so they will be able to find if they have it. James helped out everyone on this planet and those who are sick or are sick but don’t know it. To be recognized in the scientific community you have to do something amazing. Crick and James Watson's first look toward taking in the structure of DNA missed the goal, but their second look took place in the spring 1953 and brought about the match of the ladder helical look. Which takes after a stepping stool. Their model added how the DNA particle could copy itself. Watson and Crick had looked the work of English scientist Rosalind Franklin, a partner of Maurice Wilkins' at King's College London, to land at their noteworthy disclosure, notwithstanding, her commitment to their discoveries would go generally unrecognized until after her she died. Franklin had made a few unpublished working papers talking about the basic characteristics of DNA, and with her understudy Raymond Gosling had taken a X-ray diffraction picture of DNA, known as Photo 51, which would get to be urgent proof in recognizing the structure of
Understanding DNA can take a lot of studying and confusion to even get the general idea of the concept. The structure of DNA is very complicated and complex to understand, but researchers James Watson, Francis Crick, Maurice Wilkins, and Rosalind Franklin all developed the idea of the DNA structure in 1953. Deoxyribonucleic Acid is found in the nucleus of the cell. It is a double stranded molecule that contains the genetic code and is the main component of chromosomes. DNA is the blueprint of organisms. Nucleotides are the basic unit of DNA and they are made up of sugar, phosphate, and one of the four basis including adenine,
Rosalind Franklin was born in 1920 in London, England and earned a Ph.D. in physical chemistry from Cambridge University. She learned crystallography (The science of determining the arrangement of atoms) and X-ray diffraction, techniques that she applied to DNA fibers. One of her photographs provided key insights into DNA structure, the double helix. Other scientists used it as the basis for their DNA model and took credit for the discovery. Franklin died of ovarian cancer in 1958, at age 37.
After watching the film, I realized the importance of collaboration in a team. Because neither Franklin nor Wilkins wanted to give up their ideas and processes in finding the DNA structure, good ideas from either side cannot reach the other person. On the other hand, although Watson and Crick failed a lot of times and even got banned from conducting their research, they worked together as a team and were selfless about their findings. Therefore, if Franklin and Wilkins worked together in the beginning there might be a possibility that they would discover the DNA structure
I would cite the various colloquiums I gave elaborating on the two forms of DNA and my notebook for the deduction regarding the antiparallel and helical structure of DNA. I would also cite the article I wrote a month before I even saw the Watson and Crick model. Nonetheless, I believe that Franklin being the determined and strong-willed woman that she was, she would have found a way to justify her rightful claim to credit in the discovery of the structure of
“Science and everyday life cannot and should not be separated”; this seemingly simple statement is found in a letter written by Rosalind Franklin to her father. Over seventy years after this declaration was made, an abundance of people have proven its truth and unknowingly use this statement to influence their education and life. Although Rosalind Franklin underwent various trials throughout her life, generational research can attend that her persistence made her into the brilliant chemist that is still remembered today. Rosalind Franklin’s most recognized piece of work is her important contributions in understanding the structure of DNA, a remarkable discovery considering her unexpectedly short lifespan. When looking at the impact Franklin
As hard as is it is today for women to succeed in the sciences, one must give kudos to those that came before us. These are the women that paved the way for today's generation of women scientists. One such woman is Rosalind Elsie Franklin, a chemist who had a great impact on the modern day field of genetics.
Rosalind Franklin was born on July 25, 1920 in Notting Hill, London. The second oldest of five children, she lived in a British-Jewish family, and attended Lindores School for Young Ladies in Sussex and St Paul’s Girls’ School. She then attended the University of Cambridge (UC) and studied Natural Science. In 1941 she graduated and joined UC’s physical chemistry lab under Ronald Norrish. Then in 1942, she was offered a position in the British Coal Utilization Research Association (BCURA) working with coals, which later helped her earn her PhD. She then traveled to Paris and worked under Jaques Mering as a post-doctoral researcher. There she learned X-ray diffraction techniques, and in 1951 moved back to England as a research associate in John
Although DNA was initially observed by Frederich Miescher, a German biochemist near the end of the nineteenth century, the key to the structure of DNA was not discovered until almost a hundred years later. It was at that time that science realized the importance of DNA to the study of biology.
Rosalind Franklin’s work on DNA was crucial in discovering the composition of the human body as a whole. Her x-ray photo revealed a double helix structure and she also discovered the A and B form of DNA. She worked through the adversity of being a female in a predominately male dominated realm and made remarkable findings that were eventually stolen. She adapted to a new lab with antiquated technology. Before this discovery, the structure of DNA was thought to be simple. Scientist, Watson and Crick, started with the wrong structure of DNA from a misinterpretation of notes from one of Franklin’s presentations. Unlike Watson and Crick, Rosalind Franklin could explain DNA and how it worked.