SOCIOLOGY IA Final Kill

Every day, hundreds of people experience the overwhelming effects of addictions. Individuals can become addicted to virtually any action or item. If individuals use addictive substances, there will be serious medical repercussions. This paper will focus on the idea of addiction through the fields of anthropology, psychology, and sociology, and how these fields have benefitted this prominent issue. Addictions are currently being researched by various social scientists in an attempt to fully understand their causes and cures.

Substance use addiction is a multifaceted occurrence that challenges the unpretentious and tradition clarification or explanation (Frances, Miller, & Mack, 2011). According to Frances, et al., there is an interwoven collaboration of influences that contributes to an individual 's experimentation with, consumption, and perhaps succeeding abuse of drugs (2011). Regardless of the combination of causative dynamics, the actions and effects employed by drugs of abuse cause all substance abuse and compulsion.

Notably, our society’s general assumption behind the causation of substance abuse and addiction can be defined as the pharmaceutical theory of addiction, “addiction… is the result of repeated exposure to certain very powerful chemicals” (Hari 155). As an illustration of the inconsistency in pharmaceutical theory, in Dr. Carl Hart’s analysis of methamphetamine use, “Methamphetamine: Fact vs. Fiction and Lessons from the Crack Hysteria,” he discovers that approximately less than 15 percent of overall amount of individuals to try this particular drug have become addicted (12). Given that meth is viewed socially as a drug that causes dependence after just one use, Hart’s finding alludes to deeper explanation for the determinant between use and

What exactly is substance abuse one may ask? According to the National Center for Biotechnology Information, substance abuse is defined as a “maladaptive pattern of substance use manifested by recurrent and significant adverse consequences related to the repeated use of substances” (“2 Definitions, 2005”). Substance abuse in its own is a very broad topic. These substances can range anywhere from alcohol to prescription narcotics such as Benzodiazepines to illegal, illicit drugs such as methamphetamines. Alcoholism is one of the leading causes of disease and death in the United States (“Long-Term Health Risks

Addiction has a significant influence when the individual consumes a substance and employs in an activity that can be gratifying and the extended utilization becomes compelling and disrupts with the activities of daily living, obligations, comparatively, performance in the job, relationships, or health. Individuals who utilize various medications used in substance abuse may not be apprehensive of their demeanor; they may not be cognizant that their actions are disorderly and precipitating complications for themselves and the people around them Psychology Today (2015). A lot of drugs are addicting. Addiction is a lingering, recurring condition indicated by besetting drug pursuing and utilized in defiance of negative ramifications and by resilient distortion in the brain. Individuals who are addicted have robust yearning for the drug, making it laborious to cease usage. Medications used in substance abuse heightens the danger to injury or fatality from narcotized driving or defiling conditions such as Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome and Hepatitis from perilous sexual habits or

Substance abuse is when a person want their mind to be altered with the use of drugs. Substance

Biologists, psychologists, and sociologists all have different lenses by which they see the issue of drug addiction, and each of their lenses are crucial in understanding the issue and providing a solution.

Drug addiction is something many of us don’t encounter every day. Addiction has, plagued every society across the world, and continues to do so today. It has led to the decimation of towns, cities, and countries; yet we know little about what factors influence addiction. In the past it used to be viewed as a very simple almost binary process, that process being, if someone uses drugs they will become addicted. This idea was challenged and many began to believe that there were much deeper factors at play beyond the pharmacological properties of substances. It pushed us to question what aspects of society, culture, or biology leads people to substance abuse. It wanted to further analyze what factors turn some people from occasional recreational

Substance abuse is a mistreatment of liquid or solid substances or drugs. When you think of individuals who take advantage of substances, what is your impression? Do you feel it is a choice and are exceptions? If so what are those exceptions. Substances come in various forms. You have your gateway substances such as marijuana and alcohol, which are common among the majority, are considered “harmless” then you have your “harmful” frowned upon substances like cocaine and “meth” that are notoriously known for damages on the brains functionality.

In all of these situations, using a substance damages personal lives, work lives, or is just dangerous. When using a substance becomes more important than protecting your relationships, job or safety, that’s substance abuse.

Substance abuse is use of a substance (drug) or alcohol in which the person consumes the substance/alcohol in amounts or with different methods which are harmful for themselves or others. Substance abuse and addictions are run in families.

This assignment will focus on the abuse of drugs in society and the main reasons why some people use and become addicted to or dependent upon drugs. Various theories and models of addiction will be examined critically. ‘Addiction’, as an expression used in regard to drug abuse will be considered, as well as explaining what other terms such as ‘dependence’ suggest when used in talking about regular drug use.

It is important to define fine lines among the terms mainly considered as synonyms with substance use. The substance use describes the occasional usage of the illicit drug or consuming alcohol, which has the potential to get converted into drug addiction if the person starts using illegal drugs/substances regularly (8). So it is relatively easy to link substance use with the substance abuse that further lead to addiction, some time described as substance dependency (9). From psychological and sociocultural perspectives the substance use is the mother of further issue associated improper use of drugs and other products harming people lives.

What is often called drug use refers to the nonmedical use of so-called psychotropic drugs that produced changes in mood, feeling, and perception. Psychotropic drugs are classified into five groups: opiates, hallucinogens, stimulants, cannabis, and depressants. Addiction is most closely associated with drug use, but the term is often used very broadly to refer to a type of compulsive behavior involving dependence on some substance or activity. The chemical makeup of drugs and their effect on the brain does not always lead to the person being addicted to drugs. The standard view says that certain drugs are highly addictive because of their pharmacological effects. A person’s social and cultural environment and the person’s mind set is what helps tell whether or not they will use drugs. If drugs became legalized like cigarettes they would not interfere with the person’s life, rather they would become an everyday component. Paternalistic laws should be used to help people better understand the choices that they make. In Goodin’s “Permissible Paternalism: Saving Smokers from Themselves”, he argues that some forms of control and interference may be morally justified on paternalist

What is a drug abuse in the social problem? Drug abuse is desired to use more drug than enough or than what prescription of the doctor in order to be comfortable and stimulants at the end the user become addicted and hopeless.