In a spiritual journey, often times it is necessary to put oneself at risk. Physical, emotional or psychological harm can easily befall someone on their travels from Booth’s Badland to Homeland. One’s willingness to accept the burden of suffering, begrudgingly or otherwise, resonates throughout the toils of a spiritual traveller in many forms. Sacrificing oneself or aspects thereof in the pursuit or support of one’s spirituality often presents challenges unique to the journey itself; as Heraclitus of Ephesus said, “You could not step twice into the same river; for other waters are ever flowing on to you.” In The Butterfly Mosque by G. Willow Wilson and the film Silence, directed by Martin Scorsese, we see two different perspectives on the notion of self-sacrifice in search of spiritual growth and confirmation. While Willow Wilson relinquishes everything she knows in search of a new world that may open her eyes farther than the Western world ever could, the travels of Sebastião Rodrigues begin to strengthen his resolve in God, which would be dashed and battered against the Kyushan shores. Both individuals will be shown to demonstrate the impact acts of self-sacrifice have on ones spirituality, for better or for worse; whether it is one’s intent to alter their entire system of belief or not, the costs that spirituality extolls from a person can have a wide range of unintended effects. Faith can itself be subject to sacrificial acts; in order to save something else, one might
One of the most outstanding characteristics of humans is that we have a moral conscience- the ability to distinguish between right and wrong, as well as understand the consequences of actions beforehand. Nonetheless, religion remains important to society because it helps to refine and provide a deeper understanding of humans’ moral responsibility. There are instances where either people ignore religious practices in favor of reason and logic or follow only religious teachings that suit a particular situation. Chronicle of a Death Foretold is a novella that typifies the failure of religion to unify people and provide a common course for understanding life. The story talks about Santiago’s fight against fate and the probability of escaping death that is foretold beforehand. The priest symbolizes religion in the novella and readers observe that his actions are similar to those of ordinary people. Ordinarily, we expect the priest to uphold religious practices and bring people together when society is divided on an issue.
Though Jesus was sinless and undeserving of death, he offered himself as a sacrifice in atonement for all sin (Invitation to World Religions, pg.418). Paul was always emphatic in maintaining that salvation cannot be earned by “works”, whether humans’ effort to obey the commandments in the Torah or excellent work in general. Instead, he taught that the salvation made possible by Christ’s sacrifice is a gift, the ultimate expression of God’s love and grace. Salvation is given to those who respond to God’s grace in faith, the conviction that God has acted through Jesus Christ to amend for human sin. Although Paul was very clear in teaching that salvation depends on God’s grace and the individual’s turning to God in faith, he did not dismiss the importance of works (Invitation to World Religions, pg.419). For Paul, faith does more than bringing salvation; it unites the believers with Christ in a “newness of life”. He believed that the spirit lives in believers and brings them into union with God. As a divine presence within, the spirit encourages the growth of spiritual virtues, the greatest which is love and makes all Christians one in the church often called “the body of Christ”.
A larger part of this book is written in the perspective of two characters named Steve and Maria. Maria is Steve’s spiritual mentor who is hired to help Steve, a manager in a very successful company, get in touch with who he is and what drives him spiritually to make the decisions he does in his career. In between their conversations there are very deep quotes and rhetoric that provoke thought to stimulate the readers to change their way of thinking. While Steve is very successful he is not fulfilled with his life, he has a void and Maria is attempting to transform what motivates him to be his soul and
Sacrificed the truth, beauty and the right to think, happiness and comfort is just indulgent, it is the discomfort brought by the misery, responsibility and the bonding give us the weight of life. The world is full of people who try hard to gain happiness, and we all have at least one time the idea of living in a perfect world, a world without pain, without misery, without getting old and without cancers. We always ignored the importance and the beauty of uncomfortableness, just as a quote in this book said, “Stability isn’t nearly so spectacular as instability. And being contented has none of the glamour of a good fight against misfortune, none of the picturesqueness of a struggle with temptation, or a fatal overthrow by passion or doubt. Happiness is never grand”. After read this book, I started to be more objective at those bad things I used to hate, to understand the significance of art and to be grateful to this imperfect world we are
Have you ever wondered if the ordeals you went through could become a “rite of passage?” These ordeals could be a big event that could change a person’s entire foundation, such as marriage, or it can be something small, like being inspired to cook because of feedback. The novella, “The Body” written by Gordie Lachance, elaborates about the author’s childhood where he and his friends went through an ordeal that is a rite of passage. This ordeal was considered a journey for the boys as they believed in the frame and glory once they found the corpse of Ray Browser, a young boy around the same age as the author and his friends. The journey started out as an easygoing adventure, a playful type that could be considered as an innocent boy running in the park playing tag with his buddies. However, the journey changes into a more “serious business” for the author and his friends have to face many circumstances where it becomes flight-or-fight situations. In the novella, Gordie reveals many insights into the characteristics of his friends and himself
An adage everyone has heard at least once in their life is “There is more than meets the eye.” The statement couldn’t be more relevant to those who grew up in religion. There seems to be this lens a religious person sees through based on what they've been taught. A person of faith is finally taught that what they see through this lens and what one has learned is not a concrete and direct reflection of the outside world when their perception of it has been challenged in one way or another. Upon this new realization most often, people would lean towards religion to gain the clarity that is needed. In the case of a child named Antonio, religion only added to his conflict. In the novel Bless Me Ultima by Rudulfo Anaya, Antonio instead turns to a woman named Ultima who stimulates his struggle between secular and spiritual thought, all while simultaneously removing the lens that was placed by narrow-minded thought.
Miriam Toews’ novel, A Complicated Kindness, explores the aspects of one’s interpretation of faith, their reintegration into society and self-improvement. These elements are explored through Natasha Nickel’s formulation of her newfound faith, a step in which she soaks knowledge, questions what has been learned, and then incorporates the changes into her lifestyle. Through this critical thinking process, Tash becomes the most logical follower of faith in the community.
I read 260 pages of Johanna Michaelsen’s book, The Beautiful Side of Evil. This novel is a documentary on Michaelsen’s real life experiences with supernatural, yoga, and The Silvia Mind Control. The first half of the book discusses the details of the experiences she faced, while the last half plays as a warning to those who have been persuaded or influenced to explore the supernatural side in today’s society. The themes of both halves come together perfectly to display one central theme relating to how deceptive the supernatural side can be. Other themes can be how important it is to stand firm in the faith of Christ and the Bible. This is so that readers would be encouraged to know the Word and use it as their resource for inspiration and guidance in their faith.
One argues that today we have a crisis of belief, not a crisis of faith. To explain this crisis, I will briefly examine the relationship between faith and belief, explain why cultural shift is important to note when trying to understand religious issues, go into detail on the three hallmarks of each of the two cultures by showing how they compare to each other, show how Tillich’s notion of correlation deals with this idea of culture and a crisis of belief, and explain how Marsh’s notion of a “theology of negotiation” (33) fits with Lonergan’s definition and allows him to argue that film can help us raise theological questions.
In her novel, Storming Heaven, Denise Giardina presents characters whose path is guided by fate. Using superstitious characters, regretful choices and religious beliefs, the author express that fate is a powerful and unavoidable force. One can have a glimpse to
In a postmodern world it is worth contemplating in what we can put our faith. Does culture, religion, or God merit our trust? Or is this a world of mechanical and biological evolutionary processes void of any meaning and purpose? The Sunset Limited, “a novel in dramatic form,” by Cormac McCarthy, is a dialogue between two persons who approach each other from opposite worlds to answer these questions. Black, a born-again believer and ex-con, and White, a nihilistic college professor, attempt to determine whether belief in God is viable in this world and if life is worth living. Despite Black’s efforts to convince him otherwise, White remains a Depressed Self who denies God’s existence, affirms his view of the world as deranged, and leaves to complete his suicide.
* How does the ritual seek to change the participants? –Protect them from future sufferings, provides more insight into meditation
Conceived in eras of uncertainty and strife, many people weave through the contradictions and inner struggles within communities, while also indulging themselves in the broad concept of redefining themselves just to feel accepted by the society around them. In “Homo religiosus” Karen Armstrong brings out the materialized definition of an “individual” through concepts such as religion, activities like yoga, the artistic features of caves, and most importantly the image of Brahma. The detailed notions placed on each concept yields the reassuring meaning that religion symbolically is a safe harbor, in which individuals can feel comforted and relieved. However the question that always comes up is if an individual is willing to exclude themselves from the harsh realities of society. As the essay progresses, Armstrong 's usage of words such as kenosis—emptying—, junzi—maturity—, and anatta—dethrone—broadens the idea on how an individual’s illusion of an identity can be renewed and reached (14,17). However with the brutish imagery that is brought up throughout the essay a sense of isolation and hopelessness, making for a mood of muted panic and dread questions the truth behind the meaning of a “being”. Yet in the end the idea that there is a world outside the circles of human existence, gets the individual going as they search for something worth living for.
In his famous work Fear and Trembling, Kierkegaard declares that “no person has a right to delude others into the belief that faith is something of no great significance, or that it is an easy matter, whereas it is the greatest and most difficult of all things.” The difficulty of faith lies in the requirement of sacrifice. The story of Abraham’s near sacrifice of his beloved son, Isaac, is what Kierkegaard utilizes to demonstrate how costly faith in God is. Here is a man, who after seventy years of waiting for God’s promise of offspring finally received his son, is commanded by God to slay his promised son with no stated reason for doing so. Kierkegaard, in attempting to experience what Abraham might have experienced in those moments, cries, “Now all is lost, God demands Isaac, I shall sacrifice him, and with him all my joy – but for all that, God is love and will remain so for me.” What bold words! The cost
This essay will critically review The Celestine Prophecy by James Redfield. It shall explore the author’s motives after sending a nameless character on a spiritual and dangerous journey through Peru. The reappearing themes of human connection and spirituality are present all throughout the book as the protagonist slowly moves away from his skepticism and truly experiences a new way to live.