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Salivary Informative Speech

Decent Essays

· Description: Salivary gland cancer is rare, most of them are benign (not cancerous) and do not spread to other tissues, but they can also be cancerous. Salivary gland tumor is an uncontrolled cell’s mutations of the saliva-producing glands in the mouth, and affect both major salivary glands which are parotid (the most common gland for salivary tumors to grow), sublingual and submandibular and a lot of tiny minor salivary glands are in your lips, inside your cheeks, and throughout your mouth and throat.
Cause: not clear, the swelling of the salivary glands could be caused by: Abdominal surgery, Cirrhosis of the liver, Infections, Other cancers, Salivary duct stones, Salivary gland infections, Dehydration, Sarcoidosis, Sjögren syndrome …show more content…

Most salivary gland tumors are noncancerous (benign). However, cancerous tumors can spread from where it began to other parts of the body (it is called metastasis) through tissue, the lymph system, and the blood
 · Tissue: The cancer can spread from where it began by multiplying into close-by areas.
 · Lymph system: The cancer can get into the lymph vessels, form tumors (metastatic tumor) and travel to other parts of the body through the lymph …show more content…

• • Tooth decay and gum disease
• The goals of dental hygiene during cancer therapy are managing the occurring oral problem and preventing complications
• · Monitor the patient’s personal daily oral care including biofilm removal at least twice daily.
• · Ask the patient about his or her blood levels (red, white, and platelet). When cells divide and mature, and live out their life span, the circulating supply is depleted by chemotherapy and the blood counts decline to a low point, the nadir.
• “If the platelet count is 40,000–75,000 mm/mm3, a platelet transfusion is recommended prior to dental treatment. If the neutrophil count is 1,000–2,000 mm/mm3, antibiotic coverage is recommended” (Valéra, Noirrit-Esclassan, Pasquet, & Vaysse, 2015)
• · Evaluation the need for antibiotic prophylaxis
• · Manage OM by frequent checks
• · Manage acute infection from the cytopenic (reduction in the number of blood cells ) stages of cancer chemotherapy
• · Treat severe dental infection with appropriate antibiotics and pain medications until blood counts allow for appropriate dental

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