preview

Essay about Salvador Dali and Alice In Wonderland

Good Essays

In 1969, Salvador Dali, a surrealist painter and admirer of Sigmund Freud, appropriated John Tenniel’s illustrations for Lewis Carroll’s Alice in Wonderland. Often expressing the capacity of dreams and imagination, Dali and Carroll become linked together as the center of surrealist concerns. Both men create a world where logic and reality get twisted creating an alternative universe. Dali’s expression of Alice, in a realm of unconscious, brings forward the idea of Freudian understanding. Dali’s strong use of color and symbolism in his works, while understanding Freudian Principles, represent Carroll’s Alice in Wonderland just as well as if not better than Tenniel’s illustrations. Dali’s works bring forth the idea of automatism, which …show more content…

In all twelve illustrations, those provided by Dali, Alice is a simulacrum. The simulacrum, “an insubstantial form or semblance of something”, of Alice is a black silhouette jumping a rope which symbolizes the idea of paranoia and madness in wonderland (Encyclopedia Britannica). Dali’s repetitive us of Alice in each illustration further pushes the idea of paranoia. This gives a sense of being followed and creates hostility just as Alice had created between her and the other characters. Dali’s simulacrum of Alice is important because of its ability to represent wonderlands madness, as the Cheshire cat states, “we’re all mad here. I’m Mad. Your Mad”(Carroll, 58). In comparison Tenniel’s illustrations of Alice change slightly in appearance and each new appearance brings new expression. When looking at figures one and two we can see how each appearance of Alice changes in meaning. Figure one is the queen of hearts yelling at Alice and the illustration displays Alice standing upright, almost in a thinking pose curious to whom this queen is. This figure expresses Alice’s curiosity and her willingness to talk to those she doesn’t know. In figure two, cards attacking Alice, there is a complete change of expression. This figure shows Alice being courageous and standing up to her fears. The image shows the maturity of Alice over time throughout the twisted universe of wonderland. Although Tenniel’s

Get Access