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Salvation And Redemption In The Scarlet Letter

Decent Essays

In The Scarlet Letter, author Nathanial Hawthorne utilizes an intricate combination of history and fiction, to depict the events that occurred in seventeenth-century Massachusetts Bay Colony. During this period of time, the Anglican Church of England had an altercation with the other religious sects, so they decided to flee to the Boston Colony, in an effort to establish religious freedom. The Puritans were immensely religious, and lived by a stringent code of ethics. In addition, their relationship with God was based upon theocracy, predestination, the Bible, and sin. In The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne incorporates the Puritans’ strict code into a fictional story, detailing the trials and tribulations of a Puritan woman named Hester Prynne. …show more content…

Redemption is a fundamental component of the Puritan Ethic. The Puritans strongly believed in the words and beliefs of God, and ensured that all Puritan beliefs reflected God’s sovereignty. Opposed to the Catholic belief that priests presided over the congregation as “holier than the rest”, Puritans followed the Old Testament and its teachings of salvation. They believed that God would choose who was worthy of salvation, which is a clear example of predestination. Thus, those who did not adhere to these principles were condemned (The Puritan Beliefs). Throughout the story, several main characters are trying to achieve salvation in the eyes of God. Reverend Dimmesdale declares his sins on the scaffold several times, Hester Prynne confesses to her wrongdoings, and Roger Chillingworth exemplifies the search for salvation through guilt. Furthermore, during this time period, women were looked upon as inferior. As a result, their punishments would be more severe than men, making salvation virtually unattainable for Hester (Richardson). The underlying ethical values of atonement and restitution in the novel, closely represent the true beliefs of the Puritans, according to historical

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