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Satirical Comedy In Charlie Chaplin's The Great Dictator

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The Great Dictator is a satirical comedy about the dictator of Tomainia, Adenoid Hynkel, and what happens when he attempts to expand his empire, and ultimately conquer the world. Hynkel’s story parallels the story of a poor Jewish barber as he tries to avoid persecution from Hynkel's regime. The plot of this movie was meant to satirically mirror the events that were happening in the real world after WWI. When Charlie Chaplin began production on The Great Dictator, the war had yet to begin. In fact, he had already finished the bulk of the filming before Hitler had begun his blitzkrieg of Europe. Charlie has stated that if he knew of Hitler’s appalling actions, he would have never produced the film in the first place. During the time of the films release, motion pictures were popular due to their ability to entertain and distract citizens from what was going on in their lives. Mass audiences watched films in the cinema in order to feel moved, entertained, distracted, or even persuaded. With this in mind, we can look at The Great Dictator as a piece of persuasive media meant to sway the audience toward a democratic view of society. As you may be able to tell from Chaplin’s film, he is an anti-fascist. This was expressed consistently throughout the film. For example, Hynkel’s tumble down the stairs after his mock-speech blatantly represents Chaplin’s feelings towards Hitler by using physical, slap-stick comedy. Another example of this is the speech itself. Chaplin was clearly

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