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Savagery In Lord Of The Flies

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Descent into Darkness One would think that children are innocent beings full of happiness and life. One would think children are not prone to great evil. One may be certain that children would not be capable of murder. However, one man paints a very different picture of the morality of humankind even in its purest state. His picture is realistic, a terrible masterpiece, a horrifying but awe-inspiring truth about the evil inherent in human nature, and how easily this evil rears its head. In his novel Lord of the Flies, William Golding uses the downfall of Piggy, the rise in power of Roger, and several symbols to show that without consequences, mankind will quickly turn to immorality and evil.
Coinciding with the rapid fall into savagery by …show more content…

Roger is the representation of pure human evil and immorality, and as Golding develops him as so, the rest of the boys simultaneously are becoming more and more savage and cruel. Roger's personality is first examined when he is throwing rocks at Henry, but “missing intentionally” (Shmoop). Although he really wished to hit Henry, "Roger’s arm was conditioned by a civilization that knew nothing of him and was in ruin"(52). For the first part of the boys' stay on the island, they are still kept in check by the rules of their former society. Roger still contains the inner evil that Simon recognizes, but he is still civilized at this point, not able to act on his impulses for fear of consequences. Roger takes the next step in his savagery in the killing of the sow. Finally able to act out his violent desires, Roger goes above and beyond despicable behavior as the group tortures and kills the pig. Not satisfied with simply stabbing the pig with his spear, Roger decides to impale the entire sow on his stick while the creature still lives, gloating, “’Right up her ass!’”(121). This cruel behavior is a turning point between civilized and savage behavior for the boys, as after this hunt, the killing of humans begins. Said to be “even worse than Jack”(Shmoop), Roger and his violent behavior are extremes of the inner savagery that exists in everyone, and his …show more content…

The first such symbol is Piggy's glasses, which represent innovation and technology. When Jack breaks half of the glasses, and then later steals the other half and breaks it, it shows the disregard of technology that the boys have. Even though the glasses have Additionally, following the downfall of technology is the downfall of rules and order. From the beginning of the novel, “the iconic conch is the ‘natural’ symbol of authority”(Wilson). This is why Piggy relies on the conch so much, because he needs rules to have a say in the boys' decisions, since “he lost his ability to have a voice in the society he is living in because the others out speak him” (Weebly). Ever since Piggy had his nickname revealed, causing “judgment and immediate disapproval by the others on the island”(Weebly), he was tied to the conch because of his never-wavering belief that the conch, and hence rules, put everyone on equal footing. Therefore, it is fitting that the conch is destroyed, "exploded into a thousand white fragments and ceased to exist"(163), during Piggy's death, which can be said to be “the perfect allegorical expression of the radical insufficiency of political reason” (Wilson). The simultaneous destruction of the character representing order and rules and the most powerful symbol for order and rules heralds the chaos of the lasts few chapters. Finally, the last symbol used by Golding to show

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