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Scarlet Letter Pearl Dualism

Decent Essays

In the novel, The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne builds Pearl as a character of duality, both in her personality and in the role she plays in Hester’s life. Pearl’s conflicting personality components of innocence and defiance both derive from her isolation from society, which transpired because of her mother’s sin. Pearl represents the conflict between everything good and dark, which reflects in the role she plays in Hester’s life, as the physical embodiment of the “A.” While Pearl serves as a savior to Hester, representing possible redemption, she is also Hester’s tormentor, a constant reminder of her sin, and the consequences of disobeying her Puritan nature and religion. Hawthorne’s intent is established in the novel through Pearl’s attachment …show more content…

From the very beginning of the novel, Pearl was very attached to the Scarlet Letter. For example, the first thing Pearl instinctively clutches to is the “A” fastened on Hester’s chest: “But that first object of which Pearl seemed to become aware was the scarlet letter on Hester's bosom” (*). This “peculiarity of the child’s deportment” portrays that Pearl isn’t like other kids. While Hester believes Pearl’s outlandish nature is a result of God punishing her for her sin, Hester also recognizes that God is giving her a chance at redemption. However, she knows her sin was evil in God’s eyes and therefore, can’t expect a good outcome. This also reinforces the idea that Pearl is Hester’s savior and tormentor, as her behavior ranges from good to demon-like. Another example of Pearl’s attachment to the “A” occurred when Hester was speaking with Chillingworth, while Pearl “imitated, as best she could, on her own bosom the decoration with which she was so familiar on her mother's. A letter—the letter A—but freshly green …show more content…

Pearl created her own “A,” showing the attachment she has to Hester’s; it is also significant, though, that she made it green, rather than scarlet, because it reinforces the strong connection Pearl has with nature and her aware, curious personality. Another example is when Pearl questioned Hester about the significance of the “A”: “what does this scarlet letter mean?—and why dost thou wear it on thy bosom?—and why does the minister keep his hand over his heart?” (*). Pearl is an omniscient character, as she is very aware of the connection between Hester’s “A” and Dimmesdale clutching his chest in pain. Hester begins “half smiling at the absurd incongruity of the child's observation; but on second thoughts turning pale” after Pearl’s constant questioning about the topic (*). She is effectively reminding Hester of her sin and acting as her tormentor. The most prominent example of Pearl’s attachment to the Scarlet Letter was in Chapter 19, when Pearl refuses to come to Hester and Dimmesdale across the brook, in the forest, because Hester took off her Scarlet Letter. Hester realizes that “Pearl misses something that she has always seen me wear” (*). The fact that Pearl “misses”

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