Second Great Awakening Research Paper

The Second Great Awakening refers to a period of religious revivals that occurred in the United States in the 1830s. After this, many more Americans became Christians. The Second Great Awakening made Americans want to reform the United States. Reformers began gathering many social and political changes. There was a push to prohibit alcoholic beverages, to increase public education, to support rights for women, and to outlaw war. One of the movements to arise out of the Reform movements was the Abolition Movement which called for immediate end for slavery. Therefore, the Second Great Awakening and the reform movements that it inspired helped

Jonathan Edwards and George Whitefield had an indirect impact on the American Revolution due the Great Awakening. The Great Awakening was a revival of a person’s personal spirituality sparked by Whitefield and Edwards; which de-emphasized the church. The revolution preached similar messages regarding criticism and tensions of authority. Without these two men, the American Revolution would not have happened as early as it did, if it all.

Before vaudeville even got its name it was called variety shows in previous years. Variety shows had been around for a long time but as years progressed it became more diverse and had more acts included in it. Tony Pastor (known as the father of vaudeville) was one of the men credited for these variety shows. In 1881 Pastor established a variety theater in New York (“Vaudeville”). He had many different acts performed in his theaters, especially for family entertainment. He focused on very high standards of

The Awakenings happened during the seventeenth and eighteenth century when American were trying to find their national identity while under British rule and. They both focused on God and eternal damnation but for different reasons. The First Great Awakening focused on Calvinist ideals such the inheritance of sinfulness. According to the preachers, a person is eternally damned and there is nothing that can be done about it except to fear God. The Second Great Awakening focused on Arminian ideals. This meant that you have a choice between salvation and damnation. You still had to fear God, but now you have a choice in your destiny. Several other differences and similarities between the two Great Awakenings helped shape the future of the colonists and America.

The First Great Awakening was a religious revival that swept across Colonial America in the 18th century. The First Great Awakening changed the colonists attitudes toward religion and helped pave the way for the American Revolution. It impacted the way colonists worshipped and gave them a sense of independence. This paper will look at the cause and effect of the First Great Awakening.

Reform Movements in the United States sought to expand democratic ideals began in the 1820s throughout the 1850s with the address of major issues from slavery and suffrage to the Second Great Awakening. Slavery began in the south as a way to for upperclassmen to make money. Suffrage began as a way for women to vote with the concept of equality. The Second Great Awakening advocated change that was led by religious leaders. Slavery was a way of living leading up to the 17th century, many activists such as Frederick Douglass lead the movement to abolish slavery in the South.

In the early nineteenth century, as a response to industrialism and new democratic ideas, the Second Great Awakening spread across the United States prompting a religious revival. As a result, many people became devoted to bringing about reform. One active group at the time was the United Society of Believers in Christ's Second Appearing, or Shakers, led by Ann Lee, commonly known as Mother Ann Lee. They were known for their “hands to work and their hearts to God” mentality, and the ideals and practices of the Shakers caused them to be among the first in America to advocate pacifism, abolition of slavery, equality of the sexes, communal ownership of goods, and absolute celibacy. Thus, during the antebellum period, Mother Ann Lee reflected early

The Great Awakening of the 1730s significantly altered the social structure of early Americal colonial society. The laity’s internal subjectivity and passional experiences were validated in regards to religious sentiments. This novel type of engagement of the laity is significant, as previously voiceless social and racial classes were given the authority to proclaim and propagate their interpretations of biblical scripture. The New Lights’ emphasis on the transformative power of the Holy Spirit severed social norms and exalted and justified the personal experiences of commoners against that of the old order. Moreover, the revivals challenged the prevailing social and religious elite by questioning the sincerity of their religious convictions. The conservative religious rationalism was challenged by a novel and enthusiastic expression of faith characterized by personal experience and individual sensory experience. The New Lights, or the revivalist leaders, deplored the abundance of inequality between rich landowners in relation to poor and indebted frontier farmers. I interpret the revival as an intellectual severance from the old order, or the Old Light’s doctrine’s of salvation. Jonathan Edwards, the revival’s prominent contributor, launched an attack against the rationalism and conservatism of the old religious order and emphasized a New Birth, characterized by passional and experiential conversion. My analysis of the Great Awakening brings forth evidence that the New

of religon. More people came to church for the worship of god from their heart.

The Second Great Awakening was the most significant events in the history of American religion. It was a series of religious revivals that occurred in 1801. The revivals emphasized on religious philosophy of salvation through good deeds and tolerance for all Protestants The revivals attracted women, slaves, and Native Americans. Reform movements such as the Women Suffrage and Educational Reform arose due to the Second Great Awakening to make people more spiritual and eradicate evilness that occurs in society.

Maria repressed her feel so kyle won’t notice her reaction, She was intimidated by how intelligent he became.

In their analytical papers on The Awakening by Kate Chopin, both Elaine Showalter and Elizabeth Le Blanc speak to the importance of homosocial relationship to Edna’s awakenings. They also share the viewpoint that Edna’s return to the sea in the final scene of the book represents Edna being one with her female lover and finding the fulfillment she has been seeking. We see evidence of this idea of the sea as a feminine from Showalter when she tells us that “As the female body is prone to wetness, blood, milk, tears and amniotic fluid, so in drowning the woman is immersed in feminine organic element. Drowning thus becomes the traditionally feminine literary death”. (Showalter 219) LeBlanc takes this idea even further. She tells us that “The

Whereas, Madame Rationgolle’s approach to life is acceptance towards the common mother-women norms, Edna Pontieller’s awakening leads her to challenging conventional norms of comfort over individuality, repression over sexuality and entertaining over art, In Kate Chopin’s The Awakening, Chopin highlights and emphasizes feminism as a powerful tool of self-liberation and discovery in a time where feminism was still a foreign concept to many.

Through the years of 1790-1865 was a period of time called the Second Great Awakening. With the escalation of “Godless” revolutionary France and the rising anxiety of war and inequality, worries and fears began to develop in New England Pastors. This anxiety prompts a religious movement of varying Christian denominations starting revivals in early America. Revivals taught the Arminian Theory that if one displays honest repentance to God and conversion to Christianity he will find personal salvation. Revivals consisted of mass gatherings of men and women that were led by Evangelists giving emotional sermons and speeches to encourage members of the church body to gain new converts. The Second Great Awakening commenced a concept that early America needs to become a country of higher values and standards for the welfare of the country. 19th-century men were compulsive alcoholics which provoked many burdens in the domestic household. Throughout this stretch of time, women held a role in the community as homemakers whilst possessing a more beneficial potential that they were unable to use. Furthermore, the beginning of the 1830’s maintained the idea that slavery and the absence of African Americans rights is a conventional wisdom. The Second Great Awakening exhibited social reformations that affected morals and principles held by early Americans through the expedition of women's rights, abolition of slavery, and religious refinement of the domestic family.

The Vaudeville Era was an incredibly influential time for American musical theatre. It’s existence gave rise to several performers from classic vaudeville acts to Ziegfeld Follies performers, and burlesque dancers. From (and contributing to) it’s death sprang popular new mediums of performance and entertainment (Revue, Radio, Talkies, and Burlesque). There is little surprise that nostalgia for vaudeville began closely after its “death” and continues to influence many forms of American entertainment today.