Second Industrial Revolution Research Paper

The Industrial Revolution began in England in the late 18th century, leaving behind an incredible impact on England’s economics and also its social life. The Industrial Revolution brought about much change in English society, with these changes being both positive and negative. The effects of the Industrial Revolution that took place in England influenced countries even across the oceans, and inspired many nations to follow their example. In England, the Industrial Revolution brought about mainly economic and social changes that influenced English life in many positive and also negative ways. The changes that occured ranged from the encouragement of new inventions, cheaper goods and new labor laws to factory injuries, harsh child labor and

The second Industrial Revolution was an era that created many inventions off of the first Industrial Revolution, which included refining techniques to chemicals, electricity, transportation, and production engineering to name a few. One of the most highly technological innovations of the second Industrial Revolution, however, was the innovation of steel.

The Industrial Revolution in the United States took place during the 18th and 19th centuries. This revolution was one of the most prominent turning points of American history as it modernized the workforce, developed American economics, and impacted the way people lived their lives. Before it began, America was mostly a rural society, people farmer to make a living and all work was done at home (“Industrial Revolution”). Afterwards, individuals began to become depend on factories to produce the products they once hand-made.

As the second industrial revolution went on, steel, railroads, and electricity allowed for the economic growth of the

The Second Industrial Revolution was ushered in with the invention of the production line. This made it possible for businessmen, such as Henry Ford, to prosper. Automobiles and a variety of other useful electrical appliances became accessible to the masses. The United States had become more success and this instilled a new confidence in the American people, which caused people to support the liberal policies of the 1920s.

The Second American Industrial Revolution was a time of great social improvements and advances in technology. It was also a time of great turmoil for the workforce and the lower class. Industrialization allowed the growth in gross national product of the United States, which helped improve the economy (doc 1). The period of advancements that dramatically aided in the growth of America occurred between 1780 and 1860. This growth included movement from rural areas to urban areas. In 1870, 70% of the population lived in rural areas, but by 1910, only 54% lived in rural areas (doc 1). The flight from the farmland and the immigration movement overpopulated the cities. It affected both rich and poor, both natives and immigrants. The Industrial Revolution

American industrialization in the late 19th and early 20th century brought about many changes to the working conditions for blue-collar workers. The Second Industrial Revolution, or the Technological Revolution is the period between about 1870 and the First World War. During this time, the U.S. began the manufacturing of raw materials such as coal, iron and oil. Innovations such as roads, steamboats, the Eerie Canal, railroad networks, electrical power and the telephone allowed for a new wave of economic development. Goods could be more easily moved from the American interior to the Atlantic coast. This economic growth led to an increased need for more factory workers. They worked 10 or more hours per day to keep up with the growing economy.

The Second Industrial Revolution, also known as the “Gilded Age,” was a time period after reconstruction to World War I. This period was a time when new technologies helped bring about urbanization and make it possible for innovations in technology. It was also a time when many monopolies came about in the United States economy. Some of the major industries that came about was oil, railroads, finance, and most importantly steel. These industries were mainly dominated by one large company, or a monopoly, that was about to control prices on these materials. The owners of these monopolies were extremely rich men, and while monopolies are now considered illegal, back then, they weren’t.

Throughout this book we have gone through history talk about the advancements that led to the western world we know it to be today. In the final part of the book they talk about modernity. This starts in the 1750s and goes through present time. Through this time period starting with the Industrial Revolution then talks about liberty and prosperity then finished off the book with globalization and colonization.

By the time of the Civil War, the technologies upon which the First Industrial Revolution was based were established in the United States. In the years following the war, the nation's industrial energies were focused on completing the railroad and telegraph networks of the North, rebuilding those of the South, and expanding those of the West. Once the devastating depression of the 1870’s depleted, the stage was set for the Second Industrial Revolution.

The Industrial Revolution brought about great change in America; it’s considered a revolution as it drastically developed and enhanced the way Americans’ lived their everyday lives. Change was brought about through new technology, new manufacturing methods, and new business models. The advancement and expansion of new technology as a result of the Industrial Revolution had a monumental impact not only on citizens of the United States, but also on the world. Before the construction of the Transcontinental Trail in 1869, transportation across America was slow, inconvenient, and inconsistent.

The American Industrial Revolution, also known as the Gilded Age that took place from the 1870s to the very early 1900s. The Gilded Age is defined as, “A period of enormous economic growth and ostentatious displays of wealth during the last quarter of the nineteenth century” (Roark, p. 479). Over the years of the American Industrial Revolution, there have been an enormous amounts of new technology and innovation throughout this time period that have brought many exceptional advances to the revolution. But there are three particular technological advances that noticeably affected America’s Industrial Revolution. These three technological advances include, steel, automobile and electricity that substantially improved the Gilded Age.

The second industrial revolution was the change of our world even though many people moved from rural homes into cities because they can't get accepted in jobs and it started in the 1870-1944 after the civil war because “ during this time, many advances in technology and factories made it easier and quicker for farmers and manufactures to produce more goods and products to be sold.”

The Second Industrial Revolution, which reached its peak during 1870 to 1914, marked a significant turning point in American history. Before this era of progression and industrial excellence, America was on the verge of expansion like never before. From the vast amounts of land gained through the Annexation of Texas in 1845, the British retreating from Oregon in 1846, and the Mexican cession of Southwest territory guaranteed by the treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo of 1848, (Engelman) America was able to expand their territory and access new resources. Industrialization and factory growth in the North was just budding and beginning to create economic success, along with spurring a rise of urbanization and migration of foreign workers to America.

The Industrial Revolution brought about an overwhelming amount of economic change to the United States. The first Industrial Revolution started in Great Britain and in Europe in the latter part of the eighteenth century and, it then spread to the United States and Germany. The Industrial Revolution itself refers to a change from hand and home production to machine and factory (Kelly). During this time period, America was growing in knowledge. The industrialization of America involved three great developments. Transportation was expanded, electricity was effectively harnessed and many improvements were made to several industrial processes (Kelly). Although this change greatly helped the United States economy, it had both a positive and negative impact on the lives of the American people.