Separation Of Powers: The Role Of Checks And Balances

The legislative branch, Congress, has the power to make laws valid for the whole country. Powers like the regulation of taxes, regulation of commerce between the states and with foreign countries, the power to declare war, and the power to impeach the President are some of the issues the legislative branch has to deal with. Congress has two chambers (or "houses"): the Senate and the House of Representatives ("the house").

The legislative branch is the most powerful branch in government. The legislative branch is in charge of making and passing laws. They have the power to override a president’s decision, stop laws from being passed, and basically control all decisions the governments makes. The legislative branch, also called the congress, consists of the House of Representatives and the senate. The reason for two houses of congress is to balance out the concerns of smaller but more populated states against states that are larger but with less population (www.Usgovinfo.com).

The government is divided into three branches. Legislative, Executive, and Judicial. James Madison states in his Federalist papers, “Liberty requires that the great departments of powers should be separate and distinct.” Legislative writes the laws for and consists of the House of Representatives and Senate. Executive branch passes the laws the legislative branch makes and the President is the head of this branch. Judicial branch decides if laws are constitutional or not and consists of the Supreme Court. This keeps one branch from getting too much power.

In order to protect against tyranny, a system of checks and balances was designed to keep any one of the three branches from gaining more power than another branch. According to James Madison, “the constant aim is to divide and arrange the several offices in such a manner as that they may be a check on the other…(The three braches) should not be so far separated as to have no constitutional control over each other.” (Doc C) He thought each of the three braches could watch one another and keep them in check. They have the ability to control portions of the other branches. If one branch does something unacceptable, another branch can step in and overrule the branch in question. An example of this is that the President has the ability to veto legislation if Congress passes a law that is too extreme. At the same time, the Legislative branch has the power to override a veto by the President or even impeach the President. (Doc C) Without a system of checks and balances, one of the three branches could gain control over the others allowing tyranny. This structure framed into the constitution gave assurance that the powers would oversee each other and not allow major shifts among

This means that each branch has some control over the others as a means of balancing the power. Case in point, the executive branch can nominate a judge for the Supreme Court but the legislative branch must approve the nomination. Following this example, the executive branch does not have the power to fire judges who disagree with the President’s way of thinking, only the legislative branch has the power to impeach judges (Doc C). Checks and balances are important to the Constitution because it assures the people that the branches of government cannot abuse the power they have been

Separation of powers is a principle of the U.S. government, where powers and responsibilities are divided by the legislative branch, executive branch, and judicial branch. Each branch may choose to prevent action of the other branches through the system of checks and balances. The framers of the Constitution designed this system to make sure that no branch would gain too much power and that issues of public policy and welfare would be given consideration before any action was taken. The concept of Separation of Powers is included in the Constitution in the 1st Article, in the 2nd Article, and in the 3rd Article. The Legislative is composed of the House and Senate, which is set up in Article 1. The Executive includes of the President, Vice-President, and the departments, which is set up in Article 2. The Judicial is composed of the federal courts and the Supreme Court, which is set up in Article 3. The different branches of government have different responsibilities. In the Executive branch they veto power over all bills, makes treaties, and ensures all laws are carried out. In the Legislature branch they pass all federal laws, establish all lower federal courts, they can override a Presidential veto and can impeach the President. In the Judicial branch they have the power to try federal cases and interpret the laws. As I continue in my paper I will discuss the different concepts that

The United States constitution has a system specifically designed to prevent one of the three branches of government from gaining too much power. This system is called Checks and Balances. Throughout the course of history, this system has been put into use many times. Each branch is checked by the other two in many ways, some more than others. The balancing and checking of the federal government is important so that one branch does not become superior to the others.

Checks and balances does not separate the powers, rather it expands off of it. Checks and balances gives each entity of government a different advantage over the other.

In the United States Constitution, there is a specific system designed to prevent one of the three branches from gaining control or much power. This system is known as Checks and Balances. The system has been put on the effect due to many instances over the course of the year history. The designed system of Checks and Balances is very open yet complex. For example, if the President executive is not fulfilling his responsibilities as a leader or behaving inappropriately, the Legislative Branch Congress can limit him through the power of impeachment. The Judicial Branch can limit his power through the process of judicial review. This is when a justice can declare a law unconstitutional. The Congress can propose a bill

In the Constitution of the United States, there exists a system of checks of balances that has kept the three branches of government in check. Through this system, the Constitution is able to limit the powers of government in order to protect the rights of individuals.This system keeps the executive, judicial, and legislative branches of government from trying to gain more power and makes sure that each branch is balanced. The Framers believed that creating separate branches of government would help to limit the powers of the national government and to prevent tyranny in the nation. These three branches and their roles in the government are as follows: the legislative branch, which is run by Congress, includes the Senate and the House of Representatives and has the power, under the Constitution, to make laws ;the executive branch, run by the President, executes or carries out laws; and the Supreme Court, which the Constitution established to head the judicial branch, which interprets and applies the law in federal court cases.

The government of the United States consists of three branches: the legislative, judicial and executive. The legislative branch, also called Congress, makes our laws and is divided into 2 parts, one called the Senate and the other House of Representatives. The judicial branch includes the Supreme Court where judges interpret laws, according to the Constitution, and can consider if laws passed by Congress are constitutional or not. The executive branch is administered by the President of the United States and he enforces the laws that the legislative branch (Congress) makes. The way the government is set up, the three branches rely on each other to check each others powers in order to make sure that one branch does not have more power over the

The first branch is the Legislative Branch. The Legislative Branch job is to write laws. In the Legislative Branch there are two houses. House of Representative and Senate. Senate is the upper house and House of Representative is the lower house. The Senate has the power is to decide if the president is guilty or not breaking a law. There are one hundred senators all together but only two to each state. House of Representative has the power to start the process of impeachment if two third of the representatives agree. House of Representative depends on population, which makes big states happy while the Senate does not depend on population which makes small states happy.

The separation of powers and checks and balances is a system that was created in America by the founding fathers in the constitution of the United States. The separation of power plays an important role of keeping the three branches which are legislative, executive, and judicial in the government systems equal to one another and that neither branches becomes too powerful. Each branch has its very own power and duties to serve to the people and government. All three branches play a significant role in checks and balances and separation of powers, in our government and rely on each other to make sure that all of the power is equally distributed.

In order to have a stable government power must be divided between national and state levels. When multiple branches are in place and powers is divided amongst them this creates a system of checks and balances. This system allows other branches to balance each other out and prevent one branch from possessing all of the power. This system also eliminates the chances of tyranny.

The system of checks and balances refers to a mechanism designed to limit power of a single individual and is all about the powers of each branch that can be challenged by another branch by their power that is shared between them. Between the three main branches of Legislative, Executive, and Judicial, they all obtain certain jobs and rights. To the Founding Fathers, the concepts of checks and balances were so important because they all have an equal amount of power, but attain distinct positions and rights.