Looking at things from the customer’s perspective, we can define “service failure” as a real or perceived service- related problem or issue. This situation often occurs when something has gone wrong in dealing with an organization, on a macro level it can be anything that relates to customer’s expectations of a given service encounter are not met by the service organization, and the customer could even perceive a loss as a result of the failure. Although customers and organizations increasingly seek a flawless delivery of core and supplementary services, this is often virtually impossible in a service setting due to human involvement in service production and consumption. In addition, the inseparable and intangible nature of services also gives rise to service failures.
The airline industry is especially prone to service failures due to the service processes employed in delivering the service. Although airline passengers may hold certain expectations prior to their impending travel, service failures within the airline industry can lead to a number of headaches to customers such as flight cancellations, diversions, delays, service quality of ground and/or cabin staff, strikes, reservation problems, and overbooking of flights. The impact of a service failure not only impacts customers negatively but it also creates distrust between the two parties, which leads to complains, irritations, and inexplicably organizational deflection or substitution. Therefore, an organization
In order to determine whether the Five Forces are still applicable, this part will analyse Industry in general concerning structural changes due to Digitalization. Because of Digitalization, another two forces significantly affect the competition which are Globalization and Deregulation. The impact of Globalization on the Industry structure is the customers gain benefit as comparing global prices become much easier and faster in from the Globalization process (Dalken, 2014).
Customer service studies show that when something goes right, customers give credit to the individual employee dealing with the problem; when something goes wrong, customers usually blame the organization itself. This fact makes it crucial for any
The terrorist attacks of September 11th caused many changes in our country. Although there were many after effects of the September 11th attacks, the airline industry was most impaired. This paper will explain two factors related to the airline industry that were most affected, the American people and the economy.
Based on the organisation that you have selected, you are required to describe the organisation’s mission, describe and classify the organisation’s strategy, and identify its‟ value proposition and core competencies. Using Porters Five Forces Framework illustrate these five forces for your organisation, and provide brief comments on how these forces they influence your organisation’s profit potential. Using the Balanced Scorecard as a contemporary performance measurement framework, evaluate the current financial and non-financial measures that your organisation uses. Based on your evaluation, indicate in your opinion, the extent to which the
In this scenario, there are several problems at each level. At the organizational level, there has not been an ethical leader in place to unify the airline company and its employees. At the group/team level, there is not enough employee moral to produce and maintain premier customer service to the airline guests. At the individual level, the job has become a burden that is unsatisfying and unrewarding. The most important problem is at the organizational level.
Recently I have noticed more consumer complaints from poor service, more specially, service mistakes and customer mistreatment. When a mistake occurs, we do not handle customers in a courteous manner. In addition, we play favorites with customers and some of them are not getting the attention they require. To
Customers want to be treated in a friendly manner with honest, straightforward information and responses. They appreciate a customer service representative who is willing to admit mistakes and work to correct them. Customers who believe they have been misled stop doing business with the company. These ‘critical incidents’ are experiences that make the customer walk away and never return. They don’t complain, they just leave and share the negative service experience with others. The bad news spreads, leading the organisation to lose more customers and deterring prospective customers. Critical incidents can include broken promises that annoy and anger customers. Customers expect to be informed if a promise cannot be fulfilled. Finally, customers expect understanding and empathy from a customer service representative who is willing to see things from their point of view, especially when there is a problem.
Delta Airlines have transformed over the decades. They started out as a crop dusting company, blossomed into an airline company, fought litigations, went bankrupt, then resurrected it and merged with Northwest Airlines to become one of the biggest airline companies in the world. Their aircraft, operations, and cities and countries that they service have transformed and blossomed as well.
The gaps model is one framework that can help the service organisation maintain service quality (Zeithaml & Bitner 1996, cited McColl-Kennedy & Kiel 2000). The core concept of this model is the fifth ‘customer gap’. The key to success in the management of service quality is to eliminate the customer gap. In order to do this the organisation must firstly eliminate four prior organisational gaps; (1) not knowing what customers expect (2) Not selecting the right service designs and standards (3) Not delivering to service standards (4) not matching service to promises made. McColl-Kennedy & Kiel (2000) propose that if gaps one to four can be kept closed, then the fifth gap, which is the customer gap, can be bridged.
American Airlines is the largest the airline company in the world measured by fleet size, revenue, number of destinations served, and scheduled passenger miles flown. Operating a total of 6.700 flights daily, while utilizing over 900 aircrafts, American flies to roughly 350 destinations in 50 countries. Employing over 100,000 employees worldwide, American cites much of its success from its elite and talented workforce. However, American has been forced to overcome significant obstacles since its merger with US Airways in 2013. Consequently, the merger has been slated as one of the most successful mergers in US History. Though proven arduous, their continued hyper-focus and commitment to all elements of its corporate strategy and vision ensured
This case analyses Prof. McPherson’s service experience with respect to two Airline carriers, which was not expected in this age of Network and Information Technology and also the service level expectations from the customers. First we analyze the setting/situation, issues Prof. McPherson experienced and his assumptions; and then try to address them. The bottom line: addressing such situations would improve efficiency, customer loyalty, brand name and increased profits
You may offer a quality, well-priced product, but if a customer receives inferior service before, during or after the sale, future sales may be lost. Providing superior customer service in today 's competitive marketplace is crucial. Quite simply, customers are your business and lost sales through poor service means you will lose money.
This paper will review the case study of Delta Airlines which was suffering like all its competitors with rising fuel costs which averaged anywhere between 30 to 50 percent of its total operating costs. This paper will answer six questions which will help identify what the company did to handle the high cost of fuel. The questions that I will answer will include the following.
The Airline Industry is in an interesting situation. Simply adding a low cost alternative is not enough in the industry. The Internet has made the power of buyers grow with the transparency of ticket prices. This is not something that will change any time soon. Because of this profitability is predominately reserved for low-cost yet distinctive carriers. No consumer wants to ride what they consider a “lesser” airline. Airlines need a way to distinguish themselves from one another while also acknowledging the increased power of buyers.
With 1988 operating income of $801 million on a revenue of $8.55 billion, American Airlines, Inc. (American), principal subsidiary of Dallas/Fort Worth-based AMR Corporation, was the largest airline in the United States. At year-end 1988 American operated 468 aircraft on 2,200 flights daily to 151 destinations in the United States, Bermuda, Canada, Mexico, the Caribbean, France, Great Britain, Japan, Mexico, Puerto Rico, Spain, Switzerland, Venezuela, and West Germany.