Severe Depression

Pharmacotherapy i.e. treatment through drugs in this case antidepressants, is one of the many therapies used to treat depression. There are varieties of antidepressants that are used as a treatment of depression, for example tricyclics. The newest and most commonly used antidepressants are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). The Cochrane review (2007) has showed evidence that SSRIs such as fluoxetine compared with a placebo have been effective when treating depression in children and adolescents. Another type of antidepressants that have been used in treatment of depression are tricyclics, unlike SSRIs, a study by Hazell (2004) has shown that they are an ineffective treatment of depression.

There is a recent debate is on the different treatment methods for depression and which are the most effective. The

The bio psychosocial approach shows that there is an interdependent link between biology, psychology and social effect. Therefore, the first stage of treatment when treating someone suffering from mental illness starts with using drugs such as, antidepressant that increase the serotonin level in the brain to change the brain’s activity. Counselling or psychotherapy to changes how the person thinks and understands which alter or improve the person behaviour. Some medications may work on certain parts of the brain that deals with emotional condition, may also affect other parts so causing a side effect as seen

Due to the harmful side effects of antidepressants, other forms of coping and dealing with depression should be implicated. Using tricyclic antidepressants as a last resort is an option that should be considered only after trying other forms of therapies such as cognitive and behavioral treatment, group therapy, and psychodynamic therapy. Cognitive and behavioral therapies focus on trying to change the behavior of the patient instead of focusing on the past and root issue of the problem. “The main idea of behavioral therapy is that people who are rewarded for the wrong things and punished for positive acts end up behaving in ways that don’t serve them well” (Wolff 61). Another equally effective aid for depression is the most commonly known type of therapy, psychodynamic therapy; psychodynamic therapy works by setting an example of a healthy

Medicine is not the only way to deal with psychological disorders. Many psychological disorders are better handled with therapy rather than medicine. Therapy is a way to help people with psychological disorders to live a normal lfe no matter what their state of mind of their psychological situation might be. Taking therapy has many good and promising results in the patient. Therapy can teach the patients to get to know themselves deeper and to find out what they are really feeling, what makes them feel of act a certain way and analyze why they respond the way they do. People can learn to not let their psychological disorder take over their lives and affect their relationships with other people. Many have learned how to keep some mental disorders under control just by taking

When selecting an antidepressant to be involved with counseling many factors that have been considered such: previous medication responses, family history to medication, and the client’s symptoms and comorbidity (Preston, O’Neal, & Talaga, 2013). Clients might choose to discontinue the use of medications when feelings of pessimism and hopelessness occur so selecting an antidepressant with minimal side effects is very crucial (Preston & et al, 2013). During the medication trail make sure to give an adequate amount time before abandoning around four weeks to considered the medication non-sucessful (Preston & et al, 2013).

The use of psychotropic medication can be an effective part of the therapeutic process when treating clients with major depression and other mood disorders. Segal, Kennedy, Cohen & Group CDW (2010), as cited by Sheperis (2015), affirm that a combination of medications and therapy are more effective than counseling alone when treating depression. While the clinical mental health counselor (CMHC) is not qualified to prescribe medications, they may refer the client to a medical professional when a diagnosis indicates it is warranted. (Sheperis, 2015). Once prescribed, the CMHC takes on the important role of educating and monitoring the client regarding their medications.

time to understand the many Disorders that have been discussed in out textbook. In my simple

Choose one of the psychological disorders discussed in Chapter 16. Explain the neurological basis of the disorder, as well as the neurological basis for treatments of the disorder. Discuss open questions and possibilities for future research. You may not choose the same topic that you chose for your midterm, short answer question, or other long essay question.

Major depression covers a few different sub-types of disorders. This article presents basic information regarding a particular form of major depression known as seasonal affective disorder (SAD). This type of depression coincides with the changing of seasons, or more specifically, the diminished availability of sunlight during some seasons. Since lack of sunlight exposure seems to play an important part in the manifestation of SAD, it was necessary to explore the importance of sunlight in regards to the disorder. After researching the role of sunlight in individuals with SAD, the next step was to find out how the disorder could be managed. All of this information was

Reviews of research on psychotherapy versus antidepressants with evidence supported methods were used. WebPages along with the reading of numerous studies

Everyday, people are diagnosed with different type of disorders as listed in the DSM-5. Their disorder may be on the spectrum of mild to severely debilitating; either way in most cases, they will have to deal with the disorder throughout their lifetime. Throughout the history of psychology, there have been many theoretical perspectives developed that sought to explain why these disorders occur and how these disorders can be treated. Most treatments are synergistic meaning that multiple treatments are often used to help individuals with different disorders because some forms of treatment are not effective against the patient’s disorder or patients are unresponsive to the treatment. This paper focuses on describing and analyzing one of the disorders listed in the Diagnostics manual. In the course of the discussion, there will be detailed

Psychotherapy is the more reliant and effective way due to the research that taking antidepressants is bad for the mental health. Antidepressants chemically reduce the anxiety response in a patient’s brain, enabling to discontinue the nerve causing them to feel the way they do, but when the medications are removed, improvements can disappear. This is because medication alone treats only the symptom of the veneration , not the cause. Psychotherapy results in younger lasting benefits to a patient’s life.

Discrimination of the severity of problems or disorders requires assessment and methods that are sensitive to variation in the frequency, intensity, and duration of specific symptoms. For example a patient with an obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) may have suffered from obsessive behaviour of being contaminated by germs or dirt for several years, yet is still able to be successful in studies to become a doctor. Another patient with OCD may find difficulty to work in a hospital with compulsive behaviour of over washing hands with concerns about contamination of germs. This individual may be unsuccessful in his or her career. Thus psychologist must consider individual`s overall life functioning and competence in order to have a complete understanding

15, p. 819-844). With the medication after the patient is done with it they can go into a relapse and become an even more financial burden while psychotherapy is just as effective if not more and cheaper in the long run. It’s not about the cost as it is about the underlying philosophies (Clay, 2000). Dr. Antonuccio brought up the analogy of “give a hungry man food or teach him how to fish”, psychotherapy can teach people ways to reduce, prevent and delay depression as well as other problems (Clay,