Significance Of A Comprehensive Ecological Frame Work

Tourism has several impacts on many different aspects of Bali’s society. Tourism has impacted on the already existing, social, economic, cultural and environmental processes of the island. For example, as a result of tourism the pace of urbanisation has rapid increased and tourism has sped up the process of economic development.

In conclusion, the Aboriginal Affairs Strategy is the appropriate strategy for Indigenous people to develop their economic, society, culture and to protect environment. There can see the roles of Indigenous organizations in implementing and monitoring the progress of the Strategy by collaboration with other related public and private organizations. Each of the objective reflects the ways that Indigenous approach to the physical world and other worlds. To strengthen the Strategy and to maximize the benefits from implementation of the Strategy, ‘enhancing economic and human development with ecotourism’ should be amended under the priority of prosperous economy.

Carrying capacity is the maximum number of organisms that can be sustained by available resources over a given period of time (Di Giuseppe, 2003). It is affected by the availability of biotic and abiotic resources, such as prey and light respectively. The carrying capacity is always changing as the environment constantly changes.

Managing the land for the full range of public benefits and goods: The Peak District National Park provides a wide range of public benefits (ecosystem services) some of which are not widely recognised.

Ecological Validity is defined as, “how well a study can be related to or reflects everyday, real life. Studies with high ecological validity can be generalised beyond the setting they were carried out in, whereas studies low in ecological validity cannot.” With this, we are able to see that experiments that take place in a natural environments and can generalise the findings to the outside world have high ecological validity. Whereas, if the experiments lack realism and has little in common with the natural environment, then the experiments would have low ecological validity.

This means measures with upstanding ecological validity have components which assess behaviors related to these very naturally occurring events and therefore have capability of predicting daily functioning (Anderson et al., 2008). More specifically, in regard to neuropsychology two components of ecological validity are implied; 1) the necessity of verisimilitude and that of 2) veridicality, which is equally essential (Anderson et al., 2008; Chaytor & Schmitter-Edgecombe, 2003; Kenworthy et al., 2008; Parsons, 2011; Renison, Ponsford, Testa, Richardson, & Brownfield, 2012).

In the text the first major heading is entitled, “Theory for Practice”. A theory is a set of statements and/or principle established to explain a set of facts they may or may not have been scientifically tested. Simply put, it is a hypothesis. Practice is the application of ideas usually a repeated activity or exercise to acquire proficiency or a skill set.

There are three important components in the ecological practice framework. These are developing the capacity for disadvantaged communities to meet their own needs, promoting informal social networks and forming a culture of active listening for the client. In order to develop the community’s capacity it is important to recognise the complexities and diversity within a community and to develop a good understanding about the demographics and socio economic background. An example of its implementation would involve creating community profiles which incorporates a variety of sources including child welfare data and date from things such as interviews of parents with young children detailing sources of support and difficulties they face. (Grey, Midgley & Webb, 2012) In addition to this the component of promoting informal social networks is important when considering aspects of social support in situations of illness and crisis what they may experience their life. Social support can include provision of practical health or advice as well as emotional comforting. It can be provided by a range of different people including relatives, work colleagues, neighbours and professional services. In view of this, Social workers are able to provide a more effective assistance if they are able to elicit the client support networks as studies have highlighted that relationship networks can be both a positive and a negative source for the clients wellbeing. Lastly the components of active

The ecological perspective conveys the elaborate transactions between people and their environments (Greene, 2008). In order to understand someone, one must be able to understand the environment that he/she is a part of. Relatedness, competence, niche and habit, goodness-of-fit, and power are all important concepts that contribute to the ecological perspective.

As mentioned by Rimmington & Morrison (2009), the assistance from different parts of the world presents a new and diverse outlook for future research including theoretical innovations and revelations, cultural and environmental aspects, tourist destination and other ecotourism and recreational aspects of tourism and hospitality industry (Brotherton,

Carrying capacity is closely linked with environment. Every tourist region has a carrying capacity for tourists as well as for any other type of use. This capacity varies with the fragility of the area concerned and the nature of the tourist activity contemplated. For example, an island rainforest is a very fragile environment which could be easily endangered by excessive number of tourists using it.

Ecological carrying capacity relates to the maximum use of a tourist resource without causing any harm to the environment. Social carrying capacity relates to the reaction of the local people to the tourist development of the place, which should never be negative, Psychological carrying capacity relates to the quality of visitors’ satisfaction with a certain tourist destination, which is not to be decreased; Economic carrying capacity relates to the level of acceptable dependence between the local economy and the level of the tourist development of a place, which should never become too heavy

Policy and planning directly related, despite being completely different types of processes, they both confront the same issues, that being the overall future development of a destination. This essay reflects on policy and planning in the tourism industry. Beginning with the purpose of tourism policy, underlining why policy and planning is important, how it is utilized, and finally the benefits to tourism development. Utilizing examples from Kenya, United Kingdom, New Zealand, and Croatia to further illustrate why tourism policies and planning are necessary in destinations.

The Travel and Tourism industry is still one of the largest single businesses in world commerce and its importance is widely recognized. The tourism industry is now one of the largest sectors earning foreign exchange. In the face of many benefits, many countries have started assigning due weight age to the tourism industry in their national development agenda. Tourism is an industry that operates on a massively broad scale: it embraces activities ranging from the smallest sea-side hotel; to air-lines, multi-national hotel chains and major international tour operators. Originally, non-traditional industries such as tourism emerged as a solution to strike a balance between ecology and industry

Planning and development are both extremely important factors within the tourism industry and can have both positive and negative effects on the environment, local communities and tourist destinations. “Destination planning aims to limit the negative impacts of cultural tourism upon the history and lifestyles of the local community. An understanding of sustainable tourist development allows for the development of culture without loss of its authentic identity” (Maidment. T. 2012). This statement discusses the importance of planning to avoid having any negative impacts on environments and communities. Because the effects of tourism are so severe to destinations, many natural and cultural resources have been destroyed, therefore tourism planning is vital to preserve and maintain these places for future generations.