The future of a country is somewhat contrasted through distinguished moments in history, the English, American and French revolutions proved this theory by shaping the countries into the powerhouses they are today, all of which have some similarities in the general causes that lead to the countries rebelling and eventually creating a new political and social order. The first of the three, the English Great Rebellion was the result of the monarchy and its following fighting the wishes of parliament throughout the 1640’s. The cause originated from James I who believed in the divine right of kings, basically casting out the parliament involvement, even though the two were actually supposed to act as a ‘balanced polity’. James I and the parliament disagreed on many things, but …show more content…
The Puritans within the Anglican Church, wished to eliminate these Roman Catholicism beliefs, but Charles had these protesters alienated, which for the early part of the revolution was a bad decision on Charles I behalf. The conflict that had arose during the reign of James (1625- 1649) had extended through to his son’s time in the monarchy, with Charles I sharing the same religious beliefs as his father. This added hostility to the situation with parliament and also with Puritans, forcing thousands to relocate to the land of America. As England eventually slipped into a civil war, fighting over the right of religious practices in court, the people of Ireland and Scotland started supported parliament and the roles of which it should have in the United Kingdom. As protests mounted, the New Model Army of
The Latin American Revolutions and the American Revolution both had similarities and differences. These revolutions were similar in a way, because they both were fighting against their suppressing powers and one difference was the way that unity shaped the way they gained independence.
In England, from about 1400 to 1700 there was a constant struggle between Parliament and the ruling monarch. During that time, there were six documents that tried to weaken or challenge the power of the monarch. One of these documents was the Petition of Right. The Petition of Right, although it did not last, challenged Charles I by stating that he could not levy taxes without Parliament’s approval, not declare martial law, not to quarter soldiers in private homes while during peacetime, and could not imprison someone without a valid charge. Another document is the Grand Remonstrance. The Grand Remonstrance was a list of grievances against Charles I. This lead to Parliament asking for control of the army. Although it was brutally denied, it
The traditional interpretation of why the Civil War eventuated in England in 1642 is that there was a growing challenge by Parliament, especially the House of Commons
America and France are two of the most famous countries on earth. They are first-world nations sitting at the forefront of this century. In order to achieve this, both had to endure periods of revolution and social restructuring. The American and French revolutions took place within forty years of each other, giving rise to these changes. A major catalyst for both revolutions lay in the philosophy of the Enlightenment. People of all social classes were beginning to protest the weight of absolute monarchy. From these two country’s revolutions came three documents that attested to these ideas. America’s Declaration of Independence, The Constitution of the United States, and France’s Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen cried that all of Mankind was equal. No man should rule with unconditional authority. These two revolutions had much in common, including the eventual outcome of the revolutions. The differences between the two lay in geography, social changes, and the actions the revolutionists committed.
Disputes over religion, land, and power ignited various revolts within New England. In Maryland and Massachusetts, disagreements in religion caused many to protest. Around the 1650s, tensions between Catholics and Protestants rose because both Puritans and Jesuits longed to impose their religion over all others. Subsequently, in 1655, a civil war allowed Protestants to rule the government. Similarly, a difference in religious beliefs again caused massive protests in Massachusetts. Williams argued that their church should permanently break away from the Church of England. Another protester, Anne Hutchinson, considered many clergymen as non elect and thus, had no right to wield authority. These differences in religious beliefs gradually led to
The American Revolution began for two reasons: political and economic, while the French Revolution began with domination and mismanagement that contributed to the French society. During the Revolution many events occurred having a major effect, such as the sugar act, currency act, and the Townshend act. The French began the Tennis Court Oath, the Storming of the Bastille, and the overthrown of Monarchy. The French Revolution followed in suit with the American Revolution, because the French were in favor for what the American Revolution was fighting for.
The French Revolution and the American Revolution have many similarities but there are definitely some differences between these two wars as well. Yes, both wars were focused around liberty and equality and both were trying to gain freedom but the main difference between these two wars were the context. (www.quora.com) America wanted to gain freedom from rules and taxes that Great Britain had put upon them, whereas France wanted to abolish the French monarchy and form a better government where people had more freedom of speech.
The French and American Revolutions are more similar than different due to their parallelism in their cause of revolution such as high taxation and use of Enlightenment ideas and also the impact of the legacy of the Bill of Rights and the government of Republic of each revolution that governs the people today.
The French and American revolutions were both countries fighting for independence, almost one after another, the American first, and then the French. Both were very similar, while also, very different. Both were inspired by Enlightenment thinkers, and both involved citizens against the king. The French revolutionists were inspired by the American patriots.
The English Civil War of 1642 was one of the most significant and important periods in British history. The war was the result of fighting between the King and Parliament. They were fighting for absolute power. They both contributed to the tension created in England during this time and this tension sparked the start of the English Civil War. Although Parliament created tension within the country, the king was more responsible for causing the English Civil War because of his powerful actions against Parliament and his people.
The Glorious Revolution of England was a bloodless coup which led to the overthrow of King James II in 1688 and the establishment of William and Mary as monarchs. The Parliamentarians got rid of the “absolute monarchy.” King James II tried to create religious liberty for English Roman Catholics. Over half the colonies were under King James II’s control. King James II refused to recognized the colonial charters. They didn’t have any say over the laws and taxes. He attempted to replace Protestant institution with Catholic ones. The Protestant hated the Catholics and feared persecution they had left behind in Europe. Due to the Glorious Revolution the Puritans in Boston rebelled against Governor in Chief Andros. The Glorious Revolution was a precursor to the American Revolution.
Some historians view this war as the last great religion because it pitted Puritans against those trying to push the Church of England toward Catholicism. The English Civil War between Charles I and Parliament took place from 1642-1646 and divided the country. The king’s army known as the Cavaliers were supporting northern and western England. Parliament’s forces were known as the Roundheads who defended southeast including London. The parliament did not intend revolution but the reformers in the House of Commons wanted to undo what they saw. The civil war between king and Parliament ended in victory for Parliament, the Presbyterians dominated Parliament but the Independents controlled the
1.) Why does the United States come out its revolution with a republic instead of a monarchy? Why do the French wind up with an Emperor Napoleon but the United States does not have a King George of the House of Washington?
The Glorious Revolution of 1688 was a time of enlightened thinking and establishing a new principle of dividing power within the monarchy. With the emergence of philosophical thinkers, such as John Locke, the idea of separation of powers and rationalism formed the foundation for our modern use of a constitutional democracy. During this time period, James II was just expelled from the throne, with William III and Mary taking over the throne. James II was a Catholic absolute monarch who was religiously intolerant. James II violated the Test Act, which were a series of English penal laws that served as a religious test for public office and imposed various civil disabilities on Roman Catholics. He did this by giving government and university jobs to Catholics. Fear of the Catholic monarchy led to the expulsion of James II, which then led to the beginning of the Glorious Revolution. The Glorious Revolution was a time of unity within the English Parliament. This Revolution established the principle that power should be divided between the King and the Parliament, similar to a checks and balances system. This was established to ensure that one individual could no longer oppressively rule over the monarchy.
For a country to have a functioning government, the members of it, have to agree on the important political issues the country is facing. The English Revolution was caused by the fact that the members of the English government didn’t agree on many things. This caused problems in the government and ultimately, led to the Glorious Revolution.The Glorious Revolution was a successful end to the English Revolution because The English Bill of Rights solved England’s key political conflicts. These key political conflicts were who controlled taxes, the guidelines for the Catholic Church and the rights for the members of Parliament.