1. Topic Sentence with both focuses (1)
The presidential stances on Civil Rights from the Executive Branch furthered the progress of the movement, especially in the instances of John F. Kennedy’s support for Martin Luther King Jr. and the proposal of Lynden B. Johnson’s voting rights bill.
2. Generalization with Focus 1 (1)
Presidential candidate John F. Kennedy was faced with the arrest of Martin Luther King Jr., knowing that the support or lack thereof would influence the outcome of the election, Kennedy instructed his brother to pressure the sentencing judge to release King, gaining Kennedy 68% of the black vote in the election.
3. Contextual Lead (1-2)
While future president John F. Kennedy was campaigning in preparation for the 1960 election, civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. was arrested. Both Kennedy and his counterpart were
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Evidence 1 (1)
Following hesitation from both candidates over commenting on Martin Luther King Jr.’s arrest in 1960, Kennedy decided to defend King Jr., earning abundant support from Martin Luther King Sr. In the outcome of the election, John F. Kennedy was elected with less than 1% of the popular vote, winning 68% of the black vote, providing him the crucial victory margin. (Englebert paraphrase).
5. Analysis 1 (2-3)
The support of civil rights from a future president
6. Contextual Lead in/Transition (1-2)
On June 11th, 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. sent a telegram to President John F. Kennedy in response to his civil rights address.
7. Evidence 2 (1)
“Dear Mr. President, I have just listened to your speech to the nation it was one of the most eloquent profound and unequivocal pleas for justice and freedom of all men ever made by any president.” (King).
8. Analysis 2 (2-3)
9. Transition
In addition to John F. Kennedy’s executive contributions to the civil rights movement, President Lyndon B. Johnson used his executive authority to make major contributions to the future of civil
Although Kennedy never signed the legislation he set the groundwork for the civil rights movement. He proposed the idea and did most of the foot work, even kennedy's death helped pass the bill. After Lyndon took office, he was determined to carry out kennedy’s ideas. It only took a couple of months after Kennedy died for the bill to be passed (http://loc.gov/). Johnson used the nation's sympathy to propel the campaign forward. The campaign was doing so well after his death that it went further than Kennedy had ever imagined, the bill would go on to set up the NAACP and ended the poll
Robert Kennedy in contrast was campaigning to become the Democratic Presidential Nominee, when he was informed that Civil Rights leader Martin Luther King, Jr. had been shot and killed. He gave his speech during the Civil Rights protests in April 1968.
How significant was Lyndon B Johnson in improving civil rights for African-Americans during his presidency (1963-69)?
During the Jim Crow era, school and city buses had segregation laws to keep black and whites separate. He helped to bring down those laws along with other civil rights leaders. When Martin Luther King Jr. was arrested, President John F. Kennedy made a phone call to Coretta Scott King to express his sympathy about Dr. King being arrested. In comparison to other white presidents elected during the civil rights movement, these actions were proof that Kennedy was trying to make the United States better for everyone. The inequality between African American people and whites along with slavery and segregation lasted 303 years and Kennedy was one of the great men that tried to unify both
The 1964 civil rights act was the most important step to civil rights in American history. The act became law when Lyndon B. Johnson signed it in 1964. Although it was a huge victory for civil rights activists, many people questioned his true motives behind the passing of the act. Was it because he wanted to be elected for a second term, or was it because he wanted to follow what he felt was best, regardless of the consequences? Lyndon B. Johnson signed the act out of politics because the public now had a different stance on civil rights, there were more people to vote for someone who supported civil rights then there were those who opposed it, and he switched his position on the issue when
During 1960’s, the federal government had the power to encourage social movements by interpreting the constitution , enacting legislation, and enforcing the law in a manner that eliminated barriers to racial, sexual, and political equality. John F. Kennedy, also known as the Kennedy Administration, began January 20, 1961 when he was inaugurated President of the United States and ended when he was assassinated on November 22, 1963, a span of 1,036 days. After his assassination, Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson took office. This timeline begins on January 2, 1960, the date when then Senator John F. Kennedy announced his intention to run for the Democratic Party presidential nomination and concludes on November 25, 1963, when the martyred president was buried. Kennedy was the first Roman Catholic elected President and the youngest individual elected to the presidency.
People say that President Dwight Eisenhower didn’t have a high level of contribution to the Civil Rights movement but the truth behind his actions is that he was one of the major factors by the way he kick-started the Civil Rights movement for African American people. Cynics say Eisenhower signing the Civil Rights Act of 1957 was only to get the “Black Vote” quote from www.historylearningsite.co.uk but this was a key factor in the start of a new regime to begin to give African Americans the rights they have today. This act “included a number of important provisions for the protection of voting rights. It established the Civil Rights Division in the Justice Department, and empowered federal officials to prosecute
To begin, Lyndon Johnson’s decision to enact on the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was influenced by his teaching. At the
John F Kennedy's assassination caused a lot of controversy in America. I believe John F Kennedy's assassination was unjust because he fought for our civil rights, he helped African Americans gain equal rights, and he made America the way it is now. In this essay, I will explain why John F Kennedy's assassination was unjust and some people may disagree. I believe Kennedy helped African Americans gain the rights because he put "pressure on federal government organizations to employ more African Americans in America's equivalent of Britain's Civil Service". Kennedy helped James Meredith attend University of Mississippi which was an all white college.
The Democrat, John F. Kennedy (1961-1963) was the 35th President of the United States during a critical time for the Civil Rights Movement, which demanded equality between people of all races. It was starting to become recognised and talked about in the American political radar, and, not only was making significant advances in its struggles, but was gaining support from many non-black individuals. During Kennedy’s campaign for President, he had adopted a position which favoured it. Kennedy’s presidency had a relatively significant impact in the advancement of the Civil Rights Movement in the US, due to his legitimization of the movement and his policies, mainly executive orders, which reduced discrimination in housing and employment.
Martin Luther King Jr. and John F. Kennedy, were both parts of the civil rights movement.
J.F.K posted the Civil Rights Act of 1964. By Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign,civil rights had emerged as a crucial issue,Kennedy would step into the civil right picture after taking office in January 1961. He would speak out about defying segregation and millions of African Americans would join Kennedy’s side for equality. After Kennedy was assassinated on November 22,1963,the Civil Rights Act would be passed in honoring President Kennedy. The Civil Rights Act would include outlawing discrimination in public accommodations engaged in any business. John F. Kennedy helped create full equality with the Civil Rights Act.
The first way the President protects the common good is by acting as the legislative leader. As the legislative leader, the President works with Congress by suggesting laws and choosing to pass or veto bills. Lyndon B. Johnson made great strides in 1964 attacking racial discrimination. He worked with Congress to pass the Civil Rights Act and then the next year, passing the Voting Rights Act. He also included measures to strengthen education, prevent crime, and reduce air and water pollution. L. Johnson worked with Congress to pass these acts and
3"Let the word go forth from this time and place to friend and foe alike,
Over the course of history, there were several key factors into how John F. Kennedy helped to progress the civil rights movement. In the essay by Carl M. Brauer, John F. Kennedy was seen to be a leader and encourager in the civil rights movement. He was an image of youth, with grace and style that charmed his voters. JFK worked towards creating change in the future instead of worrying about the past. He proved to many that he was a strong supporter of equal rights and showed how committed he was to the movement. In the essay by Nick Bryant, John F. Kennedy was