Similarities Between The Enlightenment And The Great Awakening

Both the Enlightenment and the Great Awakening are well known throughout history. The Great Awakening had huge consequences that helped shaped America. Although the Enlightenment did contribute to the Great Awakening, it had minor consequences. Without the Great Awakening some major events and changes would’ve never happened. The American Revolution, different perspectives on religion, divisions between colonist, new schools showing up, and more were all outcomes of it.

John Locke and Voltaire had similar views on several important sectors of “The Enlightenment”; especially those concerning human rights, education and religion. Both Voltaire and Locke believed that freedom of thought was the key to a brighter future, and they agreed that basic rights should have been in place from birth as freedom was a necessity not an “earned privilege”.

1. Why was the French Empire ultimately so much less successful than either the Spanish or the British Empires?

EDWARDS AND THE GREAT AWAKENING Martin Arkus Liberty University Professor Johnathan Yeager HIUS 435 February 12, 2018 Jonathan Edwards was an American Minister who gave sermons in the 18th century. He is most re-known for a sermon he gave in July 1741, 'Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God.' Jonathan delivered this sermon, in Enfield, Massachusetts, when the Great Awakening was at its height. There was strong Christian religious revival during the beginning of the 1730s that was experienced by many American colonialists.

The Great Awakening brought together provinces, and furthermore acknowledgment of religious resilience. These two periods of the eighteenth century greatly affected American culture and how individuals think previously, then after these movemments. The Enlightenment changed individuals' view on legislative issues, religion, and human instinct, and The Great Awakening acknowledged religious resilience. Enlightenment for the most part affected instructed individuals in the American states. Even though the Enlightenment initially started in Europe, it spread to America. The Great Awakening brought assorted variety; it was caused by reestablishment of religion after many individuals in the provinces moved in the opposite direction of religion. The Great Awakening conveyed Christianity to individuals who strayed away from

The Enlightenment was a European intellectual movement that sparked a new way of thinking. In the 18th century, people were questioning whether the church should have the excessive amount of power it had. Since the British had the power in America, colonials were beginning to be enlightened similarly to Europeans. One of

The Great Awakening also influenced the traditional church by sparking people's interest to revolt and this revolt encouraged the American Revolution, which would gain independence for the colonies from England.

Both the Enlightenment and the Great awakening caused the colonists to alter their views about government, the role of government, as well as society at large which ultimately and collectively helped to motivate the colonists to revolt against England. The Enlightenment was vital in almost every part of the founding of America, which included everything from government, to politics itself, as well as religion. Many of the ideas from the Enlightenment and the Great Awakening shaped our country as a whole in its seminal years, inspiring everything from the American Revolution, to the Constitution, and even electricity and stoves. Without the central ideas and figures of both the Great Awakening and the Enlightenment era, the United States

One of the most well-known representatives of the American Enlightenment, Benjamin Franklin stands for ideals and principles that are in sharp contrast to those of the Puritans who arrived in New England at the beginning of the 17th century. Strict adherence to spiritual principles and a community lifestyle focused around their beliefs were the foundations of the Puritan movement, a group of reformers who aimed to cleanse the Church of England. Franklin, on the other hand, embodied Enlightenment principles like reason, science, and individuality in both his life and works. A Puritan from Dedham who read Franklin's autobiography around the time of the town's establishment would probably have a complex and critical understanding of the man's

While all of the above social, cultural and economic circumstances were playing out and laying the groundwork for the American Revolution, several important political developments came to fruition in the concluding half of the 18th century that sealed the certainty of the American Revolution and made it inevitable. These developments, namely, the relative strengths of the local and colonial governments at the time, the betrayal of the colonies by the British Crown after King George’s War, and the end of Salutary Neglect, proved to present insurmountable odds to the colonists.

The American Revolution is defined as the political turbulence that took place towards the end of eighteenth century when thirteen colonies in America united to attain freedom from the British Empire (Clifford, 2005). The union of the thirteen colonies is now known as the United States of America. According to Clifford (2005), the American Revolution occurred because of a series of political, intellectual, and social transformations in the American government and society, which is known as the American Enlightenment. The American Revolution created a variety of opportunities for the American slaves to attain freedom (Waldstreicher, 2004). Slaves were provided with an opportunity to escape their thralldom by being recruited

the claim to the Crown, and he believed that individuals held the right to revolt against a

Developments in England, such as the Glorious Revolution, the scientific methods and the rise of the parliamentary government made their way into the colonies, at this time. The Enlightenment began though, in Europe and then came to America around the early eighteenth century. The reason it mostly

The Enlightenment was a period where reason was utilized to answer questions, however, it was also a period in which religion was a huge part of society, especially under a monarch rule in which God had appointed a King and under his reign everyone followed his views. Years earlier, many began to question the church’s authority and split in views, giving rise to Protestants a division existing among Europe. Years later during the 18th century individuals began using reason to explain certain situations, many utilized nature surrounding them to justify their answers concerning religion. Difference in opinion was extremely dangerous to the monarch as it could spark a rebellion too ultimately challenge the church. Existing within Europe were two types of individuals, those who followed the church and believed in everything they said and those who critiqued the church and the monarch yet heavily believed it was necessary for society to behave. Hence, atheism was despised and throughout the article from the encyclopedia, author Abbe Yvon attempts to discard the idea that society can have order without believing in a supreme being. Through Abbe Yvon’s text on atheists, we can learn and affirm that society diverse as it was through religion and beliefs, 18th century Europe did not tolerate atheism and immediately categorized as threatening individuals.

The Enlightenment was a period in which reason was utilized, however, it was also a period in which religion was a huge part of society especially under a monarch rule in which God had appointed a King and under his rule everyone followed his views. Years earlier, many began to question the church’s authority and split in views, giving rise to Protestants a division existing among Europe. Years later during the 18th century individuals began using reason to explain certain situations, many utilized nature surrounding them to justify their answers concerning religion. Difference in opinion was extremely dangerous to the monarch as it could it could spark a rebellion to ultimately challenging the church. Existing in Europe were two types of individuals, those who followed the church and believed in everything they said and those who critiqued the church and the monarch yet heavily believed it was necessary for society to behave. Hence, the view on atheism was despised and throughout the article from the encyclopedia, author Abbe Yvon attempts to discard the idea that society can have order without believing in a supreme being. Through Abbe Yvon’s text on atheists, we can learn and affirm that society diverse as it was through religion and beliefs, 18th century Europe did not tolerate atheism and immediately categorized as threatening individuals.