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Simmel Stranger

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Georg Simmel’s The Stranger refines the sociological use of the word “stranger” through his unique elaboration of its meaning and place in the world. Simmel employs the word “stranger” to label a group of people who have a certain amount of nearness and remoteness, are objective, and are socially and economically mobile within a society.
In this essay I will focus on one particular aspect of the stranger; Simmel discusses the stranger’s relationship with society as: “despite being inorganically appended to it, the stranger is still an organic member of the group” (Simmel 149). From my interpretation, the term inorganic describes something diverse and distinct; Simmel’s stranger is inorganic in the sense that his position within society is affected …show more content…

Therefore, when the entire society is composed of strangers, “we can only speak of people whose roots in America are older or newer” (Kennedy 32). In Kennedy’s model of the American nation, we cannot distinguish between members of a society and label them as strangers or non-strangers. The beginning of the American nation consisted of a variety of strangers coming together to form a community that developed over time. These strangers founded the American nation, and their contribution is noticeable and lasting. As Kennedy reveals, strangers “add up to the strengths and weaknesses of America” (Kennedy 8). Strangers define the American nation; the old stranger founded America, the current stranger is developing with America, and the new stranger will come and continue to reform America: “the bosom of America is open to receive not only the opulent and respectable stranger, but the oppressed and persecuted of all nations and religions; whom we shall welcome to a participation of all our rights and privileges…” (Kennedy 51). The fact that all citizens were strangers at some point insists that America is the product of the stranger and that America stands for the stranger: “[a] spirit that is expressed in the Declaration of Independence that ‘all men are created equal’” (Kennedy

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