Sir Frederick Pollock : A Promise Or Set Of Promises Which The Law Will Enforce

i. Virtually instantaneous  general rule should apply (ie. contract is formed when the offeree’s acceptance is received by the offeror; per Lord Wilberforce in Brinkibon)4;

An agreement means a consensus on at least those essential terms needed for a workable transaction. The process of reaching an agreement is generally analysed as involving an offer and acceptance. Where the offer is a clear indication of the terms upon which a person is prepared to be bound, and an acceptance is assenting to, agreeing, or

Acceptance-This basically means that the terms of the offer have been clearly understood and agreed to through consent and assent and at no time will the terms be changed.

Acceptance. This basically means that the terms of the offer have been clearly understood and agreed to through consent

Objective to build legal relationship: Not all agreements end up in binding contracts that are backed by the court of law. This is due to the fact that not all agreements are made under strict or formal

CONNECTION TO CHAPTER: This connects to chapter 9, Introduction to Contract Law. In a contract it is a legally binding and legally enforceable promise, or

When it comes to commercial transaction, it is generally presumed that the contracting parties must have the intention to create a legal binding contract. This simply means that if the parties signed a contract for business related activities, then in case the other party fails to fulfill the contractual provision then the other party will be able to sue the other party.

A contract is simply an agreement which has legal value so that it is binding on both the parties, and each of the party can enforce it lawfully in case of any contravention of the terms of agreement. For an agreement to take the form of a contract, it is necessary for it to contain four essential components of a legally binding contract . These include,

A contract is an exchange of promises or a promise in exchange for performance, for breach of which the law gives a remedy, per Restatement 2nd of Contracts §1. For the contract to be valid there has to be mutual assent, parties mutually agree upon the same specific thing. Per Restatement 2nd of Contracts §54, there are two types of contracts: unilateral, where acceptance is by performance, and bilateral, where there is an exchange of mutual promises and both of the parties have the rights and duties.

Offer – to form a contract there must be an offer by one party. It is a definite and clear statement of willingness to be bound on stated terms without further consultations. Offer can be in written or oral form but it is not effective if it is not being communicated to the offeree.

The offeree is the only party with legal power to accept an offer, thus forming a contract. In addition, for the contract to be considered accepted, the offeree must accept all the terms of the offer unequivocally. This is called “the mirror image rule”. For example, if the offeree stated “I will purchase your home, but I wish the drive way was repaved”. The offeree accepted the terms, making this an accepted contract. An example of non-acceptance is if the offeree stated “I will purchase your home, if you pave the driveway”, This would be a

IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual promises exchanged by the parties as set forth herein, the parties intend to be legally bound and hereby agree as follows:

An offer is an expression of willingness by one party to contract on certain terms with another party with the understanding that the contract will become binding when accepted by the person to whom it is offered. An offer may be made in different ways, such as in a letter, an email, or even your behavior, so long as it conveys the basis on which the offering party is willing to contract. An offer should consist of: (1) a statement of present intent by the offering party to enter into a contract; (2) a specific proposal that is certain in its terms; and (3) a communication that identifies the person to whom the offer is made. If any of these elements are not present, an offer has not been made. (Walker, C. B., 2012)

An agreement that is legally between at least two persons by law is called a contract law. For a contract to be formed in Common Law there are three main elements such as agreement, contractual intention and consideration. They're very important requirements for a contract to exist.

A contract is a legally enforceable agreement between two or more parties that creates an obligation to do or not do particular things.