Skin cancer is an abnormal growth of cells, and there are three main types of skin cancer. Squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma and lastly malignant melanoma, the one that we are going to focus on. While it is not the most common type of skin cancer, that is basal cell carcinoma, it is the most dangerous/deadly.
Malignant melanoma is a type of skin cancer that develops in the melanocytes in basil layer of the epidermis. Melanocytes produce melanin and deposits them in the epidermis cells which gives you your skin color and helps protect your skin. Melanoma usually appears on your skin, but it can also be in your eyes, some of your internal organs and showing up as dark lines in your nails. When it appears in your eyes, internal
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Typically, people with fair skin, light colored eyes and hair, have freckles and burn easily instead of tanning are more likely to get malignant melanoma than anyone else. Although melanoma accounts for less than 2% of skin cancers, it is responsible for the clear majority of deaths from skin cancers (Tan, 2016). The American Cancer Society (2016) estimates that the current year about 76,000 new cases will be diagnosed and that there will be around 10,000 deaths due to this. Worldwide, the occurrence of malignant melanoma cases has been rapidly increasing, and it is doing so faster than any other cancer besides lung cancer in women. Queensland, Australia and Israel have the highest occurrence of melanoma in the world (Tan, 2016). Melanoma can affect anyone of any race or age it rarely effects children under the age of ten. The average age to be diagnosed with it is 57 years old and women usually get diagnosed at an earlier age then men, usually before the age of …show more content…
Make sure that there are no new spots showing up or previous spots that are changing. For a more thorough exam you need to go to a dermatologist. They do a head to toe exam of the whole body and will check the places most people forget about or cannot see. To get a better look, a dermatologist may use a device called a dermoscope. The device shines light on the skin. It magnifies the skin. This helps the dermatologist to see pigment and structures in the skin (American Academy of Dermatology, 2016). If anything is found that is a concern, a biopsy will be done. This is where part of or all the suspicious lesion/mole will be removed and sent to a lab for
Distinguishing melanoma may seem hard to do, but is not so once a person is informed on what they should be looking for. They may appear similar to moles, and may be blue or black in color. Though they will usually lack the symmetry and border regularity of a common mole, and may have variance in their coloring. Melanomas can either appear suddenly, or develop slowly near a preexisting mole. In rare cases, melanomas may form on top of previously formed moles or birthmarks, but will also come with the effects of pain, itching, or bleeding. These moles may begin to exhibit new and/or strange characteristics such as
Skin cancer is a term used to describe cancer in skin tisssues. The skin is made of several layers. Skin cancer is classified according to the layer it develops in. Skin cancer is classified according to the layer it develops in. The epidermes is the skin’s outer layer and is made up squamous cells, basal cells and melanocytes
One type of skin cancer is Basal cell carcinoma. Basal cell carcinoma is a type of skin cancer that develops from abnormal growth of the cells in the lower part of the epidermis. This is the most common type of skin cancer. Basal cell look like red spots or scars on the skin that is caused by long sun exposure. Another
The skin protects against heat, sunlight, injury, and infection, it also helps control body temperature and stores water and fat. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer. It usually forms in skin that has been exposed to sunlight, but can occur anywhere on the body. Skin has several layers. Skin cancer begins in the epidermis (outer layer), which is made up of squamous cells, basal cells, and melanocytes. There are several different types of skin cancer. Squamous cell and basal cell skin cancers are sometimes called nonmelanoma skin cancers. Nonmelanoma skin cancer usually responds to treatment and rarely spreads to other parts of the body. Melanoma is more aggressive than most other types of skin cancer. If it isn’t diagnosed early,
Skin cancer is the most common malignancy in the United States, where approximately 3.5 million cases of non-melanoma skin cancer and 75000 cases of melanoma are diagnosed each year. (American Journal of Public Health) There is around 9000 deaths for each year from indoor and outdoor UV beams (American Journal of Public Health). Melanoma skin malignancy creates from the melanocytes and non-melanomas skin growth creates from the basal and squamous cells. To viably treat melanoma there is billions of dollars spent every year. The main source of skin tumor is tanning inside and outside.
Risk factors can also vary for different types of skin cancer. The three most recognized types of skin care are basal cell carcinoma (BCC), squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), and melanoma. The following are general skin cancer risk factors: lighter skin complexion, skin that burns, reddens, or freckles easily, skin that becomes painful in the sun, having blue or green eyes, having blonde or red hair, a personal history of skin cancer, family history of skin cancer, frequent exposure to the skin through work and play, a history of sunburns, especially those occurring early on in life, a history of indoor tanning, and a certain type or large number of moles (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC],
There are three main types of skin cancer; Basal cell carcinomas, Squamous cell carcinomas, and Melanomas. Basal cell carcinomas is important to know about because it is the most common type of skin cancer. Basal cell carcinoma is abnormal, uncontrolled growths that arise in the skin’s basal cells, which line the deepest layer of the epidermis (“Skin Cancer Foundation1”). This type of skin cancer rarely grows from the location of the tumor. There are some very rare cases where it may spread, but it is very unlikely. The second most common form of skin cancer is Squamous cell carcinoma. Squamous cell carcinoma is an uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells arising in the squamous cells, which compose most of the skin’s upper layers (“Skin Cancer Foundation Squamous Cell Carcinoma1”). Squamous cell carcinoma normally occurs where the sun is most exposed such as the head, neck, back of hand, and ear, but can occur anywhere on the body. It is not common that this type of cancer will spread or grow bigger, but it is more likely to spread or grow than basal cell carcinoma. The third and most aggressive type of skin cancer is Melanoma. The more aggressive the cancer is, the more dangerous and life-threatening it will be. Melanoma looks like a flat mole and can even make a new mole on your skin. Stage 0 of melanoma
Skin cancer, is the most common type of cancer that people get diagnosed with. Skin cancer is where skin has been exposed to too much sunlight and the uncontrollable growth of the abnormal cells. There are three major types of skin cancer which are basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma.
Each year there are more new cases of skin cancer than the combined incidence of cancers of the breast, prostate, lung and colon. Skin cancer can be defined as abnormal developing in cells in the outer layer of skin. it can spread over the other cells skin, and it can be seen visually on the surface of the skin. Skin cancer is not like photosensitivity they both share some similar causes like exposing to UVR or exposure to sunlight for long period also they have similar visually effect such as red patches on the skin but they are totally different. Photosensitivity can be treated. However, some kind of skin cancer cannot be treated. Skin cancer has a three main types: malignant melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, and squamous cell carcinoma, and
This is the most common type of melanoma; it makes up about 70% of all cases. You usually see this in younger people that spend a lot of time in the sun and outside. This type of melanoma grows along the top layer of the skin and usually grows for a long time before actually penetrating deeper. The signs of this kind of melanoma are an appearance of a flat and slightly raised and discolored patch that has an irregular boarder. The color varies and can sometimes look like a mole on the body. Lentigo maligna is the next type of melanoma, this usually looks like a flat or mildly elevated mottled tan or brown discoloration. This melanoma is usually found in the elderly that have more damaged skin from the sun. Acral lentiginous melanoma spreads superficially before going deeper into the skin. It is quite different from the others because it is a brown or black discoloration under the nail or on the soles and palms of the feet and hands. This type is usually found on the darker skin people like African- Americans and Asians; it is less common in Caucasians. The last one is Nodular melanoma, this melanoma is recognized when it becomes a bump the color of it can be black, blue, gray, white, brown, red, or skin toned. The areas where it usually turns up are legs, arms, and trunk. It is mainly in the elderly men. This is the most aggressive of the melanomas and usually found in 10%- 15% of all
Along with lung cancer, whose primary cause is the use of tobacco products, skin cancer may the most preventable form of cancer afflicting man. Its main cause is over-exposure or unprotected exposure to the sun. There are three types of skin cancer and all of them are highly preventable and, if detected early, highly curable. The three forms of skin cancer are: basal-cell carcinoma; squamous-cell carcinoma; melanoma. Basal-cell carcinoma and squamous-cell carcinoma are the most common types of skin cancer and the least deadly. Melanoma occurs much less frequently, but is often fatal, “Although melanoma accounts for only 5% of reported skin cancer cases, it causes over 75% of skin-cancer related deaths” (What 1).
Skin cancer is our choice of cancer, and it is the most common type of cancer. Skin is the largest organ of the body and it has many functions, such as covering the internal organs and protecting them from injury, it also serves as a barrier to germs such as bacteria, it helps control body temperature and makes sure that the body does not lose too much of water and other fluids. Skin also protects the rest of the body from ultraviolet rays, and it also help the body make vitamin D. (American Cancer Society) Skin cancer is the most common of all cancers, and about 3.5 million cases of basal and squamous cell are diagnosed in this country each year. Melanoma is the most dangerous type of skin cancer and there are about 73,000 cases of skin cancer
Skin cancer is one of the most common cancers in our society. It also can be said that it is the abnormal growth of the skin cells. The Skin Cancer Foundation reports that one in every five Americans will experience skin cancer during their lifetime. Cancers are mostly caused by the overexposure of UV radiation that damages the human DNA which lead to DNA mutation. There are three types of skin cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma and the basal cell carcinoma. Skin cancer could also cause lethal death in human body. Now, the iatrology is trying to find the best way to treat the diseases. (1)
In the United States skin cancer is the most common type of cancer. The people whom are most likely to develop skin cancer are those; who have lighter skin color, eyes and hair as well as people whom spend a great amount of time in the sun or have been sunburned. There are more chances one will obtain skin cancer if there is a family member who has been previously diagnosed with it. Men typically have this cancer more often than women. There are a few different strains of skin cancer, the most common types being basal and squamous cell skin cancer. While the most serious type of skin cancer is melanoma. Although melanoma is the most dangerous form of skin cancer it is also the least common and is curable if detected and treated early.
Signs of breast cancer may include a lump in the breast, irregular breast shape, dimples throughout the skin, fluids oozing from the nipple, and red flaky, itchy skin. Those who have experienced the spread of breast cancer have pain throughout their bones, swollen lymph nodes, shortness of breathing and sometimes even yellow skin. The risk factors for developing breast cancer include obesity, poor physical activity, drinking alcohol, radiation (iodine), early age in which the woman receives her first menstrual period, and having children late or not having any children at all. Although, breast cancer is the most common cancer in the United States, Melanoma is one of the easiest cancers to get. This type of cancer infects about 176,100 yearly and killing 19,710 every year. In women, the most common place of infection is the legs, and in men, the most common is on their backs. It is commonly found in Caucasians, especially Northern Europeans and Northwestern Europeans, who live in sunny weather due to the lack of melanin but luckily the people with a darker complexion won’t be affected as commonly because they have a plenty of melanin. Melanocytes creates the pigment, melanin, which is controls the color of the skin. These cells are found in skin, but are also found in other parts of the body as well, which include the eye and the bowel. Melanoma may come from in any part of the body that contains melanocytes. The treatment for this form of cancer, includes surgically