Small Pox History

Smallpox is a disease caused by a poxvirus that is caught from person to person that causes high fever, and rash, that can kill about 1/3 of those who caught the disease. Smallpox (also called variola) is the only disease that has been fully cured. Smallpox is also almost one of the most scary deaths ever. Not one documented naturally occurring case of this very infectious, deadly disease hasn't occurred since 1977. (An unvaccinated hospital cook in Somalia was the last person to naturally contract smallpox.) The World Health Organization (WHO) officially declared smallpox eradicated in

The book is primarily an account of the Smallpox Eradication Program (1967–80), the ongoing perception by the U.S. government that smallpox is still a potential bioterrorism agent, and the controversy over whether or not the remaining samples of smallpox virus in Atlanta and Moscow (the “demon” in the freezer) should be finally destroyed.

Despite the disappearance of the plague, smallpox still ran rampant throughout the world. The terrible disease continued to kill millions of Europeans every year. An inoculation created in the early 1700s was a somewhat successful solution and thousands of Europeans underwent the operation to engraft their skin with smallpox (Doc 2). However, new, more efficient solution came in the form of Edward Jenner, who created the first smallpox vaccine by collecting cowpox from an infected person and inserting it into another individual’s arm (Doc 6). Edward Jenner’s new vaccine was virtually harmless and was the most efficient vaccination to date. The smallpox vaccine eradicated the disease in Europe and eventually, the entire world. Smallpox was the last great disease that Europeans faced and its elimination allowed Europe’s population to grow and

Smallpox is caused by the variola virus an extremely contagious disease. That can be spread through any type of contact with the virus. The virus is a member of the genus Orthopoxvirus, in the Poxviridae family. Smallpox has been considered eradicated in the United States since 1972. Virologists have speculated that it evolved from an African rodent poxvirus 10 millennia ago. The name is derived from the Latin word for "spotted" and refers to the raised bumps on the face and body of the patient. (Medscape.com) Smallpox has been to blame for the extinction and almost extinction of many cultures. The disease has been used as biological warfare since the beginning or war. At times,

Imagine a quick spreading rash throughout the entire body, leaving not a single space behind; every opening and crevice in your body, including your mouth and eyes covered in painful bumps accompanied by high fever and severe body aches. Flat red spots transforming into fluid-filled lesions and soon oozing out yellow pus, evidently emitting a pungent odor to anyone who dared get close. The live virus present in the darkening crusty scabs that would soon fall off only to leave behind a deep pitted scarred filled complexion on anyone who was fortunate enough to survive. These scars would be forever remembered as the hallmark for the smallpox epidemic which tormented the world for over 3,000 years. (Riedel “Deadly Diseases”).

Smallpox is a transmittable disease, and a deadly one that has affected humans for thousands of years, also known as Variola. It was developed worldwide in 1980. Currently there are no treatments or cure are available for smallpox, although the vaccination’s side effects is too risky for the people who are at low risk to the deadly virus. The symptoms of smallpox will appear around twelve to fourteen days after the person received the disease. A person who has been incubated will stay there from seven to seventeen days. They will look and feel healthy and cannot spread the disease to others. During the incubation period the signs and symptoms include, fever, headache, severe fatigue, vomiting, and discomfort. After a couples days a red,

Smallpox has been believed to be a prominent killer for thousands of years. Before 900 AD smallpox and measles were easily interchangeable to many physicians. These two diseases possessed similar symptoms, such as fevers and rashes, making it very difficult to distinguish between them. It was not until the Persian physician, Rhazes Ar-Raz Abmiz, that measles and smallpox were able to be clinically distinguished in 900 AD. Much later in 1751, Thomas Sydenham found further differentiating characteristics between the two diseases(Aufderheide, 202). Through the years, with its many outbreaks in varying areas across the planet, smallpox claimed millions of victims. Many rulers and soldiers were killed by this incredibly

Smallpox was one of the most deadliest diseases of mankind. Smallpox broke out in india and egypt around 3000 years ago BCE. Not only was smallpox a devastating disease, it altered the face of mankind and civilization. Multiple attempts to cure and get rid of smallpox occurred, yet it took about two centuries to actually get rid of this deadly disease. Signs and Symptoms of smallpox was the blistering and pimples of the

Smallpox was the main imperative illness to be killed; it was the accomplishment of the Smallpox Eradication Program that enlivened this gathering. A few natural reasons supported the annihilation of smallpox, the most essential of which were likely that intermittent infectivity did not happen, that there was no creature repository, and that a viable stable antibody was accessible. The significance of smallpox as a malady that explorers may import into nations free of smallpox gave an intense boost to its worldwide destruction. This paper highlights a portion of the issues connected with the annihilation of smallpox in two nations where destruction was troublesome, India and Ethiopia, and the measures received to defeat the issues. The paper

Smallpox is a deadly disease that caused death and trauma for a long period of time (WHO). Smallpox supposedly started three thousand years ago in Egypt. As people traded from country to country, so was smallpox. Smallpox was extremely deathly, that 3 out of ten people died. (WHO) Smallpox is caused by a infection with the variola virus. (Mayo Clinic) A person coughing, sneezing, or even talking can transmit smallpox.(Mayo Clinic) A fever was usually the first symptom of Smallpox. After a couple days rashes would occur on the individual and sores would surround the inside of the mouth and nose. (The College of Physicians and Philadelphia) It started to spread so much that the people called it the epidemic disease. The Revolutionary

smallpox, it has high fatality rate, the infectious dose is small, and the virus is relatively stable and aerosol” (the UPMC Center for Health Security, 2014).

Smallpox is certainly among the deadliest diseases that global population ever came across. It was triggered by the virus called Variola. The scientists believe that the first infections happened about 12,000 years ago, but without any real proof. However, it is noted that a few mummies from the ancient Egypt, including Ramses V, do have a marks on their bodies that are very similar to Smallpox (LINK 1). After its first appearance, the virus started to spread itself at blazing speed. The incubation time lasts up to 17 days and a person is not contagious during this period. The first symptoms are going to start showing within 14 days (LINK 2). Then the patient starts experiencing red flecks across the body. These flecks slowly transform into

Smallpox is an illness caused by the variola virus. It has been around for thousands of years, however according to MayoClinic, “Naturally occurring small pox was eradicated worldwide by 1980 the result of an unprecedented global immunization campaign”. Symptoms of this disease include fever, headache, severe fatigue, vomiting and a few days’ later red spots begin to appear on the face. The most common strain of smallpox variola major, has an overall death rate of 30% while the least common variola minor, with less than a 1% death rate (CDC, 2007). Currently this disease has been eradicated however there are concerns that it can be used as a weapon against the country. There is no cure at the moment for smallpox however there are vaccines that prevent the disease (MayoClinic, 2014).

Smallpox was eradicated in 1980 by the Center for Disease and control. It is now contained in five labs in the United States and Russia, however there are other labs in the world with smallpox. Smallpox is created from the virus Variola which inoculates itself through the skin and into the dermis or more commonly from prolonged, direct face to face contact. Smallpox incubates for as long as two weeks at which time it is multiplying in the lymph nodes and bone marrow. The virus is also able to enter the blood stream and travel through without being harmed by macrophages. The variola virus also causes monkeypox and cowpox however none of these are as bad or as fatal as smallpox.

A great many years prior, the smallpox infection rose and started causing sickness and passing’s in human populaces, with smallpox episodes happening every now and then. (Johnson, 2016). Because of the accomplishment of immunization, the last common flare-up of smallpox in the United States happened in 1949. (Johnson, 2016). In 1980, the World Health Assembly proclaimed smallpox annihilated, and no instances of normally happening smallpox have occurred since. (Johnson, 2016). Smallpox is a greatly infectious and savage infection for which there is no known cure. Smallpox is otherwise called variola. (Johnson, 2016). Since the season of antiquated Egypt, smallpox has turned out to be a standout amongst the most crushing maladies to mankind. Boundless smallpox pandemics and tremendous losses of life fill the pages of our history books. (Johnson, 2016). The primary smallpox immunization was made in 1758. (Johnson, 2016) In any case, the malady kept on contaminating and slaughtering individuals on an across the basis reason for an additional 200 years. The World Health Organization (WHO) actualized a strict immunization standard with a specific end goal to moderate the disease rate. The last known normal case happened in 1977 in Somalia. (Johnson, 2016).