Smart Knee Brace Research Paper

The knee is an integral joint in terms of movement, but this joint absorbs much impact while it supports the weight of the body. Depending on the type of activities that you engage in, the level of impact absorbed by your knee may vary. The knee joint connects the kneecap (the patella) with the second bone in the lower part of the leg (the fibula). It also connects the shin bone (the tibia) with the thigh bone (the femur). Four ligaments serve to stabilize the joint; these ligaments are known as the Lateral Collateral Ligament, Medial Collateral Ligament, Posterior Cruciate Ligament, and the Anterior Cruciate Ligament.

The knee is a complex joint. There are many different injuries that can occur during sports. The most predominant type of injuries to the knee is those done to the Meniscus and the ligaments. There are two areas of ligaments that are commonly affected; the cruciate ligaments and the Collateral ligaments. Within the Cruciate ligaments there are posterior and anterior injuries, and within the Collateral ligaments there are medial and lateral injuries. It is very important that these injuries be taken seriously in athletics due to the seriousness of their affects to the knee.

Having read the case and knowing the situation, I would say the patient damaged his patellar ligament and posterior cruciate ligament. The knee joint consists of five ligaments—the patellar ligament, fibular collateral ligament, tibial collateral ligament, anterior cruciate ligament, and posterior cruciate ligament. The patellar ligament helps extend the leg at the knee. The fibular and tibial collateral ligaments stabilize the hingelike motion of the knee (Drake pg. 303). The anterior cruciate ligament restricts anterior displacement of the tibia and the posterior cruciate ligament restricts posterior displacement of the tibia (Drake pg. 303). Most likely, the cause of the blue color in the patient’s leg and foot is from lack

The fifth article critiqued is the first update of a clinical practice guideline (CPG) authored by the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons (AAOS). The purpose of this systematic review is to evaluate the best available evidence associated with nonsurgical treatment of knee OA. To be included in this study, the subjects must be original research treating knee OA with pain, function, and disability status as the primary outcome measures. Studies were excluded based on design and if they were of very limited strength of evidence. The authors searched the databases PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, and Cochrane Register of Controlled Trials. The recommendations in this CPG are based upon the evidence found in these studies. When critiquing the articles, the authors analyzed the quality and applicability of the studies using the Grade Evidence Appraisal System and the PRECIS Instrument. The authors made the following recommendations for braces and insoles.

Osteoarthritis, also known as degenerative joint disease, is an endemic condition that affects 20 million people in the United States alone. Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis and is defined as a gradual process of destruction and degeneration or wearing away of the joint cartilage which typically occurs in the older individual age 50 and over (http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/330487-overview#a0101). . Although this diease is well known for its association with the natural aging process, it is also prevalent in athletes. Specifically, osteoarthritis of the knee has been said to be the most commonly affected area as a majpr weight bearing joint and is a growing epidemic in relation to sports injuries in the young adult. http://www.webmd.com/osteoarthritis/guide/ostearthritis-of-the-knee-degenerative-arthritis-of-the-knee. According to, (Vincent), among upper and lower reported extremity sites, the most common region for osteoarthritis to manifest is p’in the medial compartment of the knee. The risk of knee osteoarthritis from knee joint injury is high; approximately 50% of individuals with an ACL or meniscus tear develop knee osteoarthritis [10-15]. A long-term prospective study indicated a relative risk for knee osteoarthritis of approximately 5 for any previous injury of the knee [13]. As cited in, _____, Thelin and colleagues determined that injury of the knee joint was associated with all knee OA in a

“ There goes Gale Sayers through the line of scrimmage hurtles a guy spin move… Oh! Gale took a huge hit to the leg he is holding his knee looks bad i don't think he's getting up from this one.” This a knee injury one that ended Gale Sayers career but with the proper treatment there is still hope to play again.

Introduction: In case of advanced knee arthritis, Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) represents an effective and reproducible surgical technique. In the last decade, Computer-Assisted Systems (CAS) have been introduced in TKA to allow more accurate prosthesis component implantation via intra-operative anatomy-based data tracking of the tibio-femoral joint (TFJ). Particularly, these systems were expected to result in better post-operative clinical outcomes under loading conditions and longer implant survivorship than Conventional Instrumentation (CI). This is generally due to more precise targeted bone cuts and Mechanical Axis (MA) using CAS. Unfortunately, only a few studies have compared so far TKA via CAS and CI at a long term follow-up in terms of clinical outcomes, MA alignment and implant survivorship.

If you’re considering adult braces, you’re not alone. According to a recent survey by the American Association of Orthodontists, adults account for nearly 1.5 million orthodontic patients in the United States and Canada. Whether you’re looking to straighten your smile or correct your bite, there are a few things to consider before taking the plunge. Brace yourself for the following adult orthodontics facts and tidbits.

A knee scooter has helped patients with knee problems move around. It is easy to use and has all the features to promote its effectiveness. It has a frame, a handgrip, a cushion and wheels. The knee scooter for broken leg is controlled using the handlebars. The buffer shields the broken knee from more injury by offering it protection and comfort ability. For locomotion, the non-broken leg comes in handy. Compared to crutches, this one has no disadvantages while using it and will make your healing process painless and stress-free. Below are the reasons why a knee scooter for broken leg is considered the best;

The bones in the upper and lower leg of Human body are connected by complex pivotal hinge joint called knee. The upper and lower extremities are encompassed of cartilage, tendons and ligaments. There are two cartilage pads called menisci that diffuse the friction created at the tibial and femur joint. The main ligaments of the knee are Medial Collateral ligament (MCL), Lateral Collateral ligament (LCL), Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), Anterolateral ligament (ALL), and Posterior Cruciate ligament (PCL).

Ankle sprains are the most common injury in indoor volleyball, and very few things spark intenses debate in the volleyball community more than the question about using ankle braces to prevent these type of injuries. The majority of ankle sprains are when the ankle inverts or rolls in, this occurs most often while playing at the net where players make contact with each others feet when landing from a jump during a spike or a block. The theory behind bracing is that the brace reduces abnormal ankle movement. I think that ankle braces should be allowed because they help reduce ankle injuries and increase your vertical; however many people also believe that ankle braces can potentially slow you down and worsen your performance.

Knee and ankle braces come in a variety of models, such as limited motion cast braces, plastic ones, knee sleeves, and custom knee

The knee joint supports the body weight of a person while absorbing shock to the body. The main function is to allow your lower leg to bend. Normal range of motion of the knee joint is considered to be 0 degrees of extension (straight knee joint) to 135 degrees at full flexion. Different sports and training regimes can change the amount of hyperextension and flexion. E.g. A weightlifter than has bigger bulkier muscles may not be able to fully flex the knee while a long distance runner might have leg muscles that are smaller in size which will allow the knee to fully

It sounds beautiful to get down on your knees when you are in love but it is extremely painful to go weak at your knees due to unbearable knee pain. Knee pain can strike suddenly and may creep silently. Reasons are many but do not let knee pain side-line you from doing things you enjoy. Try out these simple yet powerful home remedies for knee pain-

People are relying more on physiotherapy Markham for curing musculoskeletal problems, muscle stimulation, joint manipulation and pain management. For instant relief from pain, there are meds but for lasting relief, the cause of the pain has to be removed. For instance take advancing age that reduces body's response time. Physical therapy can't reverse aging but it can help seniors lead a normal life.