Smoking: The Leading Cause of Death and Solutions to Help

It is the single most preventable cause of death and disease. It causes more deaths than drugs, car accidents, fire, auto accidents, AIDS, suicide and homicide combined. Can you guess what it is? It is smoking and it is killing many people. Why would you want to smoke if it causes so many deaths? People have all kinds of excuses for that question. Some of which include: “I’m stressed out”, and “I just want to fit in”. Would you want to die because you wanted to be cool or you felt stressed? There are many reasons why you should not smoke. It is causing pain and suffering not only to the smokers, but also to people who do not smoke. Addiction to smoking is one of the most serious and expensive health problems in the U.S. today I am going to inform you about smoking and why you should not smoke. You need to know this information because it is bad for you and you need to inform other people why not to smoke as well. My three main points on why smoking is bad are, because it’s bad for health, costs a lot, and affects others who do not even smoke.

1. Smoking is One of the biggest causes of cancer in the world. For many years of researching links between smoking and cancer are now very clear.

While cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable death in the United States, people still do it. The estimated amount of deaths every year is 438,000 because of the harmful effects of cigarette smoke. Tobacco smoke contains seven thousand chemical compounds. Smoking for as few as five years can have a permanent effect on many vital organs in the human body. Cigarette smoking is the cause of at least twenty-five diseases including, lung and other cancers, heart disease, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD), acute respiratory illnesses, and adverse reproductive effects. Bad breath, coughing, wheezing, and respiratory infections are symptoms that come along with smoking. A person who smokes lives thirteen to fifteen

The two most common ones are called Zyban and Chantix. Both of these medications are considered nicotine-free, since they both interrupt the chemicals in the brain related to nicotine cravings and withdrawal symptoms, rather than utilize small amounts of nicotine to wean the user off(7). The effectiveness of each of these are cessation rates of 44% for Chantix and 30% with Zyban after a three-month period(7). Once again, coupled with counseling and a strong support from friends and family, your success rate increases.

Smoking can bring about lung infection by harming your airways routes and the little air sacs (alveoli) found in your lungs. Smoking can bring about lethal infections, for example, pneumonia, lung growth and emphysema. Additionally smoking causes 83% of deaths from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and smoking causes 84% of deaths from lung cancer (NHS , 2017) . However, there is a considerable measure of terrible illnesses connected to smoking cigarettes. Illnesses like throat malignancy, mouth tumour, bladder growth, lung growth, constant bronchitis, emphysema, and coronary illness are altogether brought about by smoking. Also smoking is addictive. Nicotine is the addictive substance

Researchers and doctors all over the world constantly discuss smoking problems. There is an incredible amount of information offered to people who fight the desire to light a cigarette, on a daily basis. But, as any drug, smoking is difficult to be forgotten, even with all the issues it brings.

One of America’s leading cause of death is smoking. Smoking has been around for years and doesn’t look like it’s going away anytime soon. The effects of smoking harms about every organ in the body, for example: the heart, blood vessels, lungs, eyes, mouth, reproductive organs, bones, bladder, and digestive organs. Smokers use that “it’s my body, I do what I want,” The problem with that is smoking doesn’t just affect the person doing it. It harms other people in the ways; it’s called 2nd hand smoking. People who receive second hand smoking are possible to get a disease as a person who smokes regularly. It might not be as serve but will still be not good. Most people are trying to quit but aren’t trying hard enough without motivation. Smoking is one of the most common causes of death however quitting now will decrease your chances of disease and death.

These can be taken by themselves or with one of the above programs. There are a few prescriptions available: Zyban, Chantix, nasal spray, or an inhalers. The price on these depends on if you have insurance and if they cover it, and how much your copay might be. The success rate from one study shows 36% initially and 30% after one year. There are three options available over the counter: nicotine patch, gum and lozenges. The previous study shows a 23% success rate on the patch, and if you combine this with the prescription, the results are 39% initially and 35.5% after one year. This study also states if you don’t use any program you will have a 5% success rate, but if you combine with one of these replacement therapies your success will triple. (http://www.tobaccofree.org/quitlinks.htm). These products are available in various locations, including supermarkets and drug stores. Walmart sells a generic version of the gum with 170 pieces for $30.98 and the brand name Nicorette for 170 pieces at $57.98. For the patch, they sell their generic version for 14 count at $25.98 and the name brand NicoDerm 14 count at $38.98. With the lozenges, they sell their version with 108 pieces for $30.98 and Nicorette for 81 pieces at $35.37. Several of the manufactures of these products also offer telephone

Tobacco smoking causes the majority of mortality worldwide. “In the USA alone, tobacco smoking causes 440,000 deaths annually” (Stack). Tobacco smokers prematurely die from lung disease, heart disease and cancer. The risk of tobacco smoking can significantly be reduced by smoking cessation, currently there are many alternatives for tobacco cessation. As Nicole Stack points out; the most common pharmacotherapy that comes in different formats is the nicotine replacement therapy (NRT). “Current pharmacotherapies include nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) in the form of gum, transdermal patch, sublingual tablet, nasal spray, and vapor inhaler formulations” (Stack). There are currently two non nicotine alternatives, Zyban and Chantix. Chantix

smoking is responsible for cancer smoking lead to heart disease smoking lead to death smoking causes chronic disease

Nicotine addiction is a most common addiction faced by adults and teens in today’s society, which could gradually lead to death eventually. A tobacco product such as a cigarettes, cigars, and pipes contains nicotine and 4,000 more different chemicals that are toxic to the body and brain physically and psychologically (CDC). Teen are pressured by their peers into start using nicotine products at early age in order to fit into a society or a group where it is symbolized as “Cool kids actions” to use this product, while adult use tobacco products because they are addicted. According to CDC more than 480,000 deaths annually are tobacco related death in which person was addicted to tobacco or victim of second hand smoke.

With tobacco smoke containing nearly 10,000 compounds and chemicals, hundreds of which are toxic, smoking puts an individual at risk for numerous illnesses and conditions. Smoking causes one out of three cancer deaths in the U.S. and according to Mayo Clinic, every year, lung cancer kills more Americans than breast, colon, ovarian and prostate cancers do combined. Smoking causes 87 percent of lung cancer deaths in the U.S.

To many individuals simply quitting smoking proves to be a bit more difficult that they might think. It is a weak mindset of the individual or is it something more than just going cold turkey. Looking a little deeper to the content of what cigarettes contain, one of its ingredients might have a better explanation as to why it might be so challenging to just give up smoking tobacco. Nicotine is an alkaloid that in its natural state it has a clear liquid appearance with a characteristic odor. When it is expose to air it changes its coloration to a brown color. Nicotine can be absorbed via oral mucosa as it is found on dipping and chewing products, as well as through the lungs as cigarettes, cigars, vaping devices and second-hand smoke. Nicotine can also be absorbed via the skin in a form of nicotine patches. Once nicotine is ingested, it’s absorbed and metabolized by the liver.

The nicotine nasal spray and the nicotine inhaler are available by prescription, as are the stop-smoking medications bupropion (Zyban) and varenicline (Chantix). However, some types of NRT, including patches, gum and lozenges, are available over-the-counter (OTC) ("Quitting smoking," 2014) Studies using the nicotine patch showed a decrease in the number of cigarettes smoked, but abstinence rates of only 5 percent after six to 12

To begin let’s talk about the many, many health risks that are caused from smoking. I’ll start off with the biggest consequence smoking causes. Cancer. According to the CDC.gov website, nine out of ten lung cancers are caused from smoking cigarettes. And although lung cancer is the most common cancer associated with smoking, it is definitely not the only one. Smoking can cause cancer anywhere in the body. From the mouth to the colon, nothing is safe from cancer when you smoke. According to betobaccofree.gov, the chemicals in cigarettes harm your blood cells and damage your heart, increasing your likelihood of developing aneurysms, cardiovascular disease, Coronary heart disease, and strokes. Smokers also develop mouth sores and ulcers and as stated on deltadentalins.com, smokers are about 4 times more likely than non-smokers to develop gum disease. Smokers experience muscle deterioration because blood and oxygen are restricted and can’t reach the muscles.