Throughout the course, we have explored the construction of the urban space. The urban space is defined by the influences around us. As well, the urban space is shaped through politics, economics, and society's norms and values. Canada is a very multicultural nation and it consists of many immigrants that come from many backgrounds. The concepts in this course will present how the urban space involves intersectionality. The attitudes towards race, class, and gender has shaped how the urban space is created. In the city of Toronto, there consists of many neighbourhoods, from Little Italy to the Distillery District, many of these communities involve different people from all races and various social classes. In this essay, I will be focusing …show more content…
With the situation of Regent Park, social housing policies created by the government has made it harder for the lower class to leave their social class. This problem explores the concept of anomie. Anomie describes the isolation of a specific social group and removing their access to social structures. This concept reflects Regent Park in many ways as it is an area isolated away from gated communities and other high-class neighbourhoods. As well, prior to the restructuring of Regent Park, many social services were unavailable for residents to access, people communicated within the community for assistance without government intervention. The lack of social services in Regent Park causes many social problems. Without the help of the government, low-income, single parent families will continue to live in poor living …show more content…
Agency reflects an individual's rights and freedoms while structure focuses on all political, social, and economic aspects of life. According to Lawrence Haworth's book, "The Good City", presents the idea that cities can only progress if individuals are provided with an opportunity. Opportunities come in the form of jobs, where the government and the private sector has played a large role in providing (Haworth, 1963). In the case of Regent Park, has shown that these opportunities are not available for lower income families. On the other hand, the jobs available in the city are only for people who are qualified, which requires higher education that most Regent Park residents do not have. As well, this education is not accessible in the area of Regent Park due to insufficient funding by the city. Without the necessary qualifications, it makes it difficult for Regent Park residents to have jobs that can support their basic needs. The result of this is the rising poverty rates in the city. Haworth also added that a city must create a sense of community. With Regent Park, the community exists, but there is nothing to build from due to the lack of economic activity, political intervention, and social services. The Regent Park community is heavily divided from the rest of the city, as a result, it comes with many negative opinions from
Nowadays, the population of Canada is increasing year by year. According to my research, Ontario has 13.5 million populations, which is two fifths of overall and also approximately 1.5 million are older people. Five years later, population of the elderly might up to twice. In another word, Canada will have a tendency of step into the aging society in the future.
As with any other ethnic neighbourhood, The Danforth’s presence within Toronto is important as it allows for the preservation of the Greek culture in another country, and also encourages the sharing of the culture within the city. Not only that, but The Danforth provides a unique perspective on an ethnic neighbourhood that’s thought of “As the rest”. Unlike other ethnic enclaves, such as Chinatown, The Danforth is accustomed to the norms and way of life of the city of Toronto, while preventing the assimilation of its own culture. This makes Greektown one of the more model ethnic neighbourhoods, and an educational experience for all visitors, as its adaptation to the Canadian culture makes it a substantially more relatable experience for visitors. In essence, it’s not only important for the general public to visit the neighbourhood, but for other ethnic neighbourhoods as well, as it not only demonstrates how to successfully bring your native culture to a country, but also how to share it by tailoring to that country’s way of life and culture.
In Streetwise, Elijah Anderson (1990) discusses the social forces at work in an urban area he calls the Village-Northton. His is a sociological field study of the daily interactions between the residents of an area encompassing two communities--in his words, "one black and low income to very poor (with an extremely high infant mortality rate), [and] the other racially mixed but becoming increasingly middle to upper income and white" (Anderson, 1990, p. ix). In keeping with valid sociological fieldwork, Anderson (1990) immersed himself in the community from the summer of 1975 through the summer of 1989.
The theoretical conversation Ralph explores in the book is isolation. He draws ideas from Wacqaunt and Wilson’s The Cost of Racial and Class Exclusion in the Inner City. In the article, the central argument is there is an interrelated set of characteristics that corresponds to social-structural problems in the inner city and the process has triggered “hyper-ghettoization.” The evidences Wacquant and Wilson present are mainly statistical and anthropology data. The article explains many of the residents are isolated due to the social-structural, economic, and political issues that surround them. The residents being moved by
In the spectrum of OECD (Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development) countries, Canada has higher poverty rates and inequality of incomes than most. From 1994 until 2008 Canada has shown steady economic growth, yet the increase in wellbeing of Canadians was not strong enough in comparison. 1 After the 2008 recession, the gap between the Canadians at the top and the ones at the bottom of the pay scale continue to grow, resulting in the decreased wellbeing of those on both extremes of the socioeconomic ladder, often seen in unbalanced societies. With the living wage in Toronto being about $18.52 an hour between two working parents with two children in 20152 about 3.3 million workers earning less than $20,000 in Ontario as
The Federal government is responsible for insuring equal distribution and accessibility of health care services to citizens though they are not the only party that shape the policies of Canada’s healthcare but also the influence of doctors, health professionals, political parties, and businesses are also used (Canadian Stakeholders, n.d., para 2). The 1984 Canada Health Act outlines the requirements that provincial governments must meet. However; since there is not a descriptive list mentioning insurance services in the Act, the insured services in provinces vary creating a power shift (The Canada Health Act, 2005). Provinces also control the licensing of hospitals as well as doctors,
The Government of Canada, as well as adjoining non-profit organizations such as the Mental Health Commission of Canada, has released studies examining the number and outcome of interactions between the police and PMI. From these reports, the need to improve and reduce the number of interactions is clear.
The sociological effects that Aboriginal peoples in Canada face are vast. Residential schools, stripped people of their identity, enforced a cultural genocide, abused (both sexually and physically) children and created an unjust line of intergenerational trauma. Kinship ties, for the majority were lost during the residential school period, sometimes leaving entire communities displaced. The Canadian Government fails to recognize the treatment of Aboriginal peoples during the residential school period and there hasn’t been much done to help those who are affected.
One of the most important things in our lives today is Canada’s welfare state, as it transformed Canada’s economy after the economy’s downturn from the Great Depression. The democratic system was formed to maintain prosperity, solidity and security in our everyday lives. One of the key pillars of the nation’s welfare state is employment insurance (EI). Through this analysis of Canada’s employment insurance, I will elucidate why I believe that this program should continue, but with refinements, as it has benefited a large portion of unemployed Canadians over the years and should continue doing so to fulfill the countries goals of the welfare state.
The social, political and economic conditions during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries in Canada fostered the segregation of disabled Canadian citizens. Prior to the 1980’s, this segregated population was viewed as incapable individuals who were dependent on others. As a result, disabled Canadians were denied opportunities to fully exercise their civil rights (Galer, 2015).
Canada 's existence as a colonized nation in a post-colonial environment requires its citizens and its institutions to have an understanding of decolonization and reconciliation methods. As a majour city within the established nation, Toronto has employed a simple method of acknowledging Canada 's history by naming streets after people that the nation believes to be worth honouring. Yet these surface patches of honour are continued acts of oppression, colonial power and of the insincere desire for reconciliation. In this paper, I will argue that Toronto 's attempts to honour Tom Longboat by naming a street after him, the space known as Longboat Ave actively erases parts of his history, as well as parts of Toronto 's history. I will also argue that a more complete, accurate and respectful history exposes not only the failings of the current methods of reconciliation, but how Toronto and Canada may move towards a more effective, inclusive and respectful story. I will accomplish this by incorporating Kauani 's essay “A Structure, Not an Event”, as well as Patrick Wolfe 's “Settler colonialism and the elimination of the native” in order to showcase how street naming is a part of the colonial process of claiming Indigenous identities and successes as Canadian, juxtaposed to a history of deliberate, colonial alienation. I will argue that this surface act of reconciliation is truly an act of settler colonialism and of assimilation. I will also evoke the arguments and methodology
Globally, the world is made of continent which in turn on countries. Physically, the countries are separated by boundary, climate, language, social make-up, economic make-up, and political make-up, and social problems and the ways of addressing problem. Country are classified under three major; Developed, Developing, and Under developing country. This categorizing is basically of the country is ways of addressing Amenities. The point in question is social problems and how it is address. On the paper, I want focus on Britain, Canada, and compare contrast these two countries with United States of America, how each social problem is handle and address in the
Thesis statement: The upper middle class residents of South End proudly expressed their love for diversity in the community yet romanticized being helpful by controlling and reconstructing the original residential norms. In condemning the routinely behaviors and common establishments in the neighborhood, it became evident that their true intent was to control the population.
Canada is regarded as one of the wealthiest industrialized countries in the world. This indication is contrary to the well-being reality affecting Canadians. Despite being part of the Organization for Economic Co-operation Development (OECD), Canada has lagged behind her otherwise wealthy counterparts in the industrialized countries being position 19 out of 22 nations (Breznitz and Zysman, 2013). This has been attributed to the precarious levels of poverty in a majority of Canadian households. The country has not recognized any official poverty measurement although other universal measures such as LICO is used for measuring relative poverty, a more determinable measure of poverty for wealthy countries.
Unlike the suburbs yet a suburban mentality was instilled; the idea that how we appear to others and education is the key to social mobility, well, the legal key. Although I was born a child of the ghetto I learned that the ghetto is where I’m teenage mother in Kingston, Jamaica. I currently reside in Seaview Gardens a community that is said to be a ghetto, and don’t get me wrong, it is but it’s my suburb and it’s where I learnt everything I know. “What people think of a ghetto is dependent on how people in the ghetto think” – Shadiomar McPharlene; where I live although there’s distractions all around,