Social Anxiety Disorder

The study of Social anxiety shows no clear causes for its variety of symptoms, but psychologists have been able to determined triggers and possible factors for its development. As psychologists continue to study social phobia, they have determined many possible causes. Since the late 1800’s and early 1900’s, psychologists have

Having controlling parents or overprotective parents can make some children get social anxiety. For example, if children have controlling parents or over protective parents, some children lack of good social skills, when children don’t have good social it can lead to social anxiety disorder because without good social skills children wouldn’t know how to communicate with people correctly or they wouldn’t know what to say to that person. Children or adults get social anxiety by seeing other people’s behavior. For example if people see kids or other adults being laughed at or made fun of by others because of what they do or say they will become scared of interacting with people because they think it will happen to them, are likely to get social anxiety of fear that the same thing is going to happen to them. Kids have a higher percentage of getting social anxiety because of bullying. Being bullied can get you depressed and scared of interacting with anybody because they are afraid people will bully them or think they aren’t worth it. In the article “Social Anxiety Disorder” (Mayoclinic.com) said, “Social anxiety disorder may be a learned behavior. That is, you may develop the condition after witnessing the anxious behavior of others. In addition, there may be an association between social anxiety disorder and parents who are more controlling or protective over their

Many people experience butterflies in their stomach, sweaty palms, pounding of the heart or a combination of all three in intimidating social situations. But for many, over 15 million American adults, “this anxiety causes extreme self-consciousness in everyday social or performance situations” (SAD Brochure, pg. 2). For these individuals, their anxiety occurs during simple tasks like ordering food or making a phone call. This brochure attempts to inform their audience about what Social Anxiety Disorder is, how this disorder affects these individuals, and how to get treatment for it. The ADAA has created this Social Anxiety Disorder brochure, that incorporates many “adapting strategies” (Penrose and Katz 2010, pg. 205), appeals

I was recently diagnosed with Generalized Anxiety Disorder. It is one of my traits that is influenced by nature and nurture. Initially, I had a difficult time accepting this trait. My doctor explained to me that anxiety is hereditary, and not a character flaw. He explained that personality type and traumatic life events also play a role when it comes to anxiety sufferers.

The diagnosis of social phobia has seen substantial changes in the last 25 years, from its first appearance in the DSM-III published in 1980 to the DSM-IV. In DSM-III, phobic disorders and anxiety states were regarded as two types of anxiety disorders, and social phobia was considered a phobic disorder. What do you think of when you hear the words Social Anxiety? Is it a mental illness or is it just a phobia? While there are many feelings tied with social anxiety, social anxiety is a mental illness that people go through in their lives. From personally struggling with this I have always wanted to know what are the causes and how can I deal with this issue. I decided this would be a great topic to do my future research paper on. While researching information I came across a source I believe will help me write my paper. I found this source by using the Tacoma Community College library search. I then typed ‘Social Anxiety Disorders’and found the article “Social Anxiety Disorder: Questions for the DSM-V. The article ‘Social Anxiety Disorder: Questions for the DSM-V by Susan M. Bögels is a credible source based on the author’s educational background, other pieces of work from the author, and a distinguished publishing company.

For my primary diagnosis, I have chosen Social Anxiety Disorder 300.23 (F40.10) with a Z code of Social Exclusion or Rejection V62.4 (Z60.4). I have chosen the Z code of Social Exclusion or Rejection because of the case study symptomatology and certain aspects of details of Nadine’s case. Nadine is afraid of being humiliated and is afraid of going to public places, based off of the strong evidence of her past experiences of being bullied at school. Another possible Z code could be Parent -Child Relational Problem V61.20 (Z62.820) given the criteria of feelings of estrangement and hostility expressed by Nadine toward her mother. She expresses that she does not want to “be anything like her mother”(quoted from case study).

Social anxiety disorder, which is also called social phobia involves overwhelming worry and self-consciousness about everyday social situations. The worry often centers on a fear of being judged by others, or behaving in a way that might cause embarrassment or lead to ridicule. The fear may be made worse by a lack of social skills or experience in social situations. The anxiety can build into a panic attack. As a result of the fear, the person endures certain social situations in extreme distress or may avoid them altogether. In addition, people with social anxiety disorder often suffer anticipatory anxiety, the fear of a situation before it even happens, for days or weeks before the event. In many cases, the person is aware that the fear is unreasonable, yet is unable to overcome it. (Goldberg)

Social anxiety is a phobia of interaction amongst others that triggers self-consciousness, fears of being judged, embarrassment, humiliation, depression, and leads to avoidance of social interaction. This disorder is one of the most common disorders that effects millions of people worldwide (Richards, 2012). According to Richards (2012), epidemiological studies marked this disorder to be the third largest in the United States. Tagging right behind depression and substance abuse. He also discloses that 7% of the population has suffered from this phobia at least once in their life. However, there is a specific social anxiety that effects everyone which is the fear of making speeches. Whereas, social anxiety disorder is when an individual is nervous and uncomfortable in all social interactions. The symptoms of social anxiety are being introduced to others, being judged, bringing attention onto themselves, being watched by others when preforming a task, meeting important people, being around strangers, having to say something in front of people, and interpersonal relationships (Richards, 2012). Indeed, adults suffer from social anxiety in certain situations, however, it can affect child also. In regards to child anxiety, Albano (2014) reveals that children suffering from social anxiety is known as the “silent disorder”. Why she addresses it as the silent disorder is because children with this disorder are experiencing it for years until it is noticed and diagnosed. Reasons why it goes unnoticed is because parents

Social anxiety disorder is a mental disorder that many people struggle with each and every day. Social anxiety disorder, according to The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, is defined and categorized as “a marked and persistent fear of one or more social/performance situations” (Vanin, Helsey &Morgan,2008). It is the fear of being, or interacting, in social situations, which bring on feelings of self-consciousness and judgement from others. Social anxiety disorder, and many other anxiety disorders for that matter, go undetected, and therefore, unresolved. This leads to many people struggling with it their whole lives, which, in turn, causes problems when trying to achieve goals and being successful.

Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD) is mental health disease that is highly prevalent (Kessler et al., 2005) and is often characterized by an intense fear of being the center of attention in social situations such as pubic speaking, and most, if not all social events (Hedman, Strom, Stunkel, Mortberg 2013). It has been reported as one of the most common psychiatric disorders around (Kessler et al., 2005), with the onset of SAD generally manifesting itself starting during childhood and early adolescents (Shahar, 2014), with a research team out of the Stanford University reporting that cases of SAD often go undertreated (Jazaieri, Goldin, Werner, Ziv, and Gross, 2012). With such a common problem, and with the problem often getting undertreated,

Social Phobia, also called social anxiety disorder (SAD), is one of the most common, but misconstrued mental health problems in society. According to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America (ADAA), over 15 million adults suffer from the disorder. First appearing in the DSM-III as Social Phobia, and later in the DSM-IV as Social Anxiety Disorder, this newly established disorder denotes afflicting stress and anxiety associated with social situations (Zakri 677). According to James W. Jefferson, two forms of Social phobia exist: specific and generalized. Specific social phobia indicates anxiety limited to few performance situations, while generalized indicates anxiety in all social situations (Jefferson). Many people often interchangeably link this disorder to shyness––a personality trait. However, although they have striking similarities, the two are divergent. To begin with, SAD has an extensive etiology ranging from multiple factors. Furthermore, symptoms of various aspects accompany SAD. Moreover, SAD has detrimental impacts affecting quality of life. Lastly, SAD has numerous methods of treatment. Social Phobia is prevalent in both women and men beginning at the onset of puberty (ADAA).

Among all anxiety problems, social anxiety disorder is most common anxiety issue and third most common problem in all mental complications (American Psychiatric Association, 2000; Hofmann & Bogels, 2006). SAD is a mental disorder which has a tendency to become chronic and badly disturbs normal functions of life if not diagnosed and treated in time (Beesdo-Baum, et al., 2012; Garcia-Lopez, Piqueras, Diaz-Castela, & Ingles, 2008). It is also among the most prevailing mental disorders and is described in Criterion A of DSM-V as “Marked fear or anxiety about one or more social situations in which the individual is exposed to possible scrutiny by others. Examples include social interactions (e.g., having a conversation, meeting unfamiliar people), being observed (e.g., eating or drinking), and performing in front of others (e.g., giving a speech)” (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). A specific amount of anxiety is always anticipated socially and helps an individual managing future threats (American Psychiatric Association, 2000). But having social anxiety means that anxiety is too much for normal functioning during social situations and often interferes with

They had a study with about 78 people that categorized into three groups; social phobia, shyness without social phobia, and not shy. The experimenters were given self-evaluations and were tested on their ability to give speeches. Through the study they found that shy clients without social phobia self-reported that they had the same amount of anxiety and fear before giving the speech. Even though the clients self-reported similar anxiety levels the clients without social phobias performed better while giving the speeches. They also self-reported of having the same amount of anxiety but less impairment during everyday life demands compared to clients with social

Then the family will be mentally deranged which leading to a problem to interact with society. Sexual abuse can also be a very damaging to an individual when dealing with social anxiety. The intense fear of being touched or abused by others might be the reason why the person encounters social anxiety. Equally important, serotonin imbalance can be severe in affecting a person’s mind that may have a heightened anxiety response, causing increasing anxiety in social interactions. In addition, parent’s teaching, teachers, and friends can also affect a person to have social anxiety. For example: if the parents don’t want to send their child to public school and prefer homeschooling, then the child won’t experience social interaction. The possibility of the child to have social anxiety might arise later on because the child didn’t have a chance to interact with others. When the time comes where they need to go out and socialize with others, the child won’t have any clue how to interact with others, then social anxiety can be the issue. In my experience, the cause of social anxiety was because of the huge differences in culture, language, and the

Social anxiety is a disorder in which individuals assume that they will be negatively evaluated. This results in an extreme fear of social situations or performance-based situations (Iverach, Rapee, Wong, & Lowe, 2017, p. 542) for a period of time lasting longer than six months (Brundage et al., p. 498). Those with social anxiety fear negative judgement during