Social Determinants Of Health Research

Health as a whole is determined by the quality of life, as well as an individuals’ ability to create personal positive social and physical environments. These environments include homes, schools, workplaces and the community as a whole. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO, 2003), the social determinants of health are conditions in which people live, work, and grow, where these factors are influenced by money, power and available resources. There are five main aspects of social determinants: economic stability, social/community health, general health, education, and the surrounding built environment, where each determinant refers to multiple key issues. These determinants commonly affect health, the functioning of people, their quality of life, as well as social, economic and physical risks. Examples of social determinants include:

In the last few years, the Public Health Community is more aware of how Neighborhood and Built Environment impacts the health of a community. It is the area of Social Determinant of Health that will be discussed in the following two pages. Healthy People 2020 establishes two aspects of Social Determinants of Health, social determinants, and physical determinants. Many factors of social determinants and physical determinants affect Neighborhood and Built Environment.

The social determinants of health are arguably more important than the biological determinants of health in determining what the health of an individual will look like through their lifetime. There are many social determinants of health such as culture, disability, income, education and social environment but these detrainments do not impact a person’s life individually. Social determinants do not work in isolation rather they indicate that a number of factors and or determinants of heath determine the health and the quality of life of individuals; in Richard Wagmese’s Ragged Company, social environments and culture are two social determinants of health that work off

In order to understand illnesses and diseases, it is of most importance to recognise the main factors which are contributing to the individual’s health outcome. There needs to be a greater emphasis on recognizing and understanding the social determinants of health, through examining the sociology theories. Recognising the social theories and philosophies allows for understanding why and how health inequalities exist in order to implement effective intervention. By focusing on social determinants of health emphasis is placed on improving the overall health of communities and reducing the persisting health inequalities. The first episode of the television series Devils Dusts convincingly displays the vast range of ways in which social determinates of health including gender, class, indigenous background and workplace environment influence each of the main characters exposure to asbestos. An individuals exposure to asbestos has significant detrimental health consequences.

Whilst analysing the Social determinants of health with sociological perspectives we can see how health and wellbeing is influenced by these

Keleher & MacDougall (2016, p.20) define the social determinants of health as “the fundamental structures of social hierarchy and the social, economic and politically determined conditions that result in good health, ill health or disease, and in which people grow, live, work and age”.

When looking at the social determinants that affect the health and wellbeing of the population it is important to have an understanding of what these terms mean. Health is defined in the oxford dictionary as being free from illness or injury however many argue that to be of good health does not necessarily mean to be completely free from illness and disease. The American Nurses Association in 2010 argued that everyone will go through times of good health and times of illness and that “the presence of illness does not preclude health, nor does optimal health preclude illness.” The social determinants of health are the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work and age and how these can influence our health. (WHO 2012). Arguably one of the main influences of health is the environment that people are living in and how their housing conditions can impact on their health and quality of life.

The social determinants of health (SDH) are the conditions in which people are born, grow, work, live, and age, and the wider set of forces and systems shaping the conditions of daily life. These forces and systems include economic policies and systems, development agendas, social norms, social policies and political systems. (WHO, 2009)

The social determinants of health are one of the important factors in the maintenance of the health of an individual. Due to several factors such education, employment, and social disadvantage, the health of the Aboriginal and Torres Islander people are greatly affected.

a focus on the determinants of health, the social, behavioural, economic and environmental conditions that are the root causes of health and illness which influence why patients now present for treatment or care;

Remarkably, culture is the leading social determinant establishes other social determinants. • Behavioral determinants of health include: patterns of overweight and obesity; exercise norms and the use of illicit drugs, tobacco, or alcohol • Environmental determinants of health include workplace safety factors, unsafe or polluted living conditions and climate change

The concept of a social determinants model policy was developed to translate audience. one of the most widely known Dahlgren and Whitehead's model, which Europe (Dahlgren and Whitehead 1991) determinants of health. arc ranging from broad social situationsSocial and community networks, through individual lifestyle factor.

Over the past many years, several health models have been developed to show the mechanisms by which Social Determinants of Health (SDH) affect health outcomes, to make explicit the linkages among different types of health

Determinants of health fall under several broad categories, such as, policymaking, social factors, health services, individual behavior, biology and genetics. Also include health sectors like education, housing, transportation, agriculture and environment that can be important allies in population health. Different social, economic and cultural factors determine a person’s health, meaning that people living in the same community or of the same age, can have different chances of good health.

The social determinants of health are the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work and age. These circumstances are shaped by the distribution of money, power and resources at global, national and local levels. Social determinants relate to this issue because it is one of the key things that is influencing teen pregnancy and/or parenthood. It has been