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Social Work Philosophy

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Social Work’s core philosophy and values are centered around social justice and social well-being. Oppression, injustice, discrimination, and violence are antithetical to the social work profession. Social Work believes in strength-based approaches and the person-in-environment perspective to cater the needs and welfare of individuals, families, groups, communities, and society at large. Generally, the target populations for social work are vulnerable, marginalized, and oppressed people; however, social workers provide services to people with a wide range of problems, such as poverty, addiction, mental illness, etc. to empower them to meet their own needs. Historically, the social work profession started its operation by providing neighborhood …show more content…

Several decades after the Civil Right Acts of 1964 were passed, we still hear the slogans of “Black lives matter” and “All lives matter.” According to the NASW Code of Ethics (1996), social workers should be “sensitive to cultural and ethnic diversity and strive to end discrimination, oppression, poverty, and other forms of social injustice” (p. 3). Social workers and the profession as a whole should address problems related to minority groups to make our society equitable, just, and responsive to social justice. As a measure of this ethical standard, the content of the major journal of NASW (National Association of Social Work), Social Work, should reflect studies conducted by researchers on minority groups and their problems, which this study intends to analyze. Additionally, Council on Social Work Education has required social work schools to maintain cultural diversity in students’ enrollment, hiring of faculty, and the development of curricula (Trolander, 1997), but how well this diversity is reflected in research studies is a matter of exploration, which this study has tried to address by doing the content analysis of the most prestigious social work journal, Social

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