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Sociological Importance Of Religion

Decent Essays

Throughout history, anthropologists have explored religion in great depth and have explained in various ways how they believe religion should be thought of ethologically. In lecture, when asked what comes to mind when I think of religion, I thought of my church, and the traditions that my family and I have been doing for my entire life. The way of thinking about religion described in the passage Religion: Ritual and Belief by authors Robert L. Welsch and Luis A. Vivanco is shaped by an accumulation of many different anthropologist’s theories produced throughout history. In 1871, British anthropologist Sir Edward Tylor explained how religion was formed by the “fundamental error” of primitive peoples thinking, and how they confused their dreams with reality, formulating their belief in spirts with their “religion” (Welsch 204). Anthropologist Anthony F.C. Wallace argued that people should think of religion as not only the act of believing but the rituals dealing with the “supernatural” (Welsch 204). Anthropologist Clifford Geertz built off of Wallace’s definition and argued that religion must be thought of as a “system of symbols” that helped give a sense of “moral purpose” and “meaning” to people’s lives and a sense of “world view” (Welsch 205). In lecture, Professor Perez stressed the characteristics of religion with the importance of sacred stories, rituals and traditions that helped to form the social structure of a particular region and culture. In Religion: Ritual and

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