Software and Neworking Technologies Commonly Employed in the World of E-Commerce

E-commerce systems E-commerce systems are predicated upon internet use, which provides open and easy communications on a global basis. However, because the internet is unregulated, unmanaged and uncontrolled, it shows a wide range of risks and threats to the systems which are jeopardizing the operation.

E-Commerce is the electronic purchasing and selling of goods and services over a private and or public computer network, which is usually Internet based. For instance, you as a customer would select an item online with the network, and then through this network would affect the purchase. This transaction is also known as a Clearinghouse or electronic exchange. Majorly all e-commerce applications utilize the three-tier architecture, which can be seen in Figure 8-5 of the Experiencing MIS textbook. The three tiers are made up of a user tier, server tier, and a database tier. The user tier consists of computers that have browsing capabilities that request and process web pages, and other database through the Cloud technology, as well as Web 2.0. The server tier also utilizes computers that run Web servers to generate Web pages, Cloud locations, and other data in response to request from browsers. These servers also process application programs as well. Most importantly the database tier is in place to run the database management systems (DBMS), and receive and process structured query language (SQL) to receive and store data. As effective as e-commerce is, there are some major setbacks that plague the industry. Some

By using various web resources, I have gained knowledge about the DNS. The DNS is the essential part of the Internet. DNS stands for Domain Name System. Basically, the main purpose of the DNS is to convert or translate the Internet domain and host names to Internet Protocol Addresses and vice versa. DNS is a “hierarchically distributed database system” that matches host names to the IP addresses. The Domain names are alphabetical, so they are easy to remember and opposite to that, it is hard to remember the numerical IP addresses of the various billions and billions of websites in our brains.

Electronic commerce technology and practice has been sought after since the development of the World Wide Web, and many business institutes and corporations have turned to electronic commerce technologies with hopes to develop the efficiency and effectiveness of their business models through e-commerce. A very prominent form of e-commerce is e-procurement which is mainly for B2B transactions occurring between businesses.

The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) assigns each website a numeric Internet Protocol (IP) address. These numbers however are converted into plain English when viewed through a search engine such as excite or yahoo. For most companies their domain name is their company name such as www.mcdonalds.com or www.eddiebauer.com. For the company to be the most success it is important for the domain name to be as similar to the trade name as possible (University of NSW, Law Journal). When marketing a company online there is a similarity between a trademark and a domain name. A trademark is known as "a word, name, or symbol used in commerce to distinguish one's product and it's source from other businesses and their products" (Alschuler, Grossman, Stein, and Kahan). A domain name acts as a company's trademark on-line. The problem with domain names is that domain names are allocated on a first come-first served basis, and not according to whom holds the trademark. Therefore any individual could register the name www.mcdonalds.com before McDonald's. In this case McDonald's would have to purchase the domain name from the individual, usually for a hefty price if the individual is willing to sell it all. Competition between businesses has led to many marketers infringing on others trademarks and registered domain names. Domain name laws very slightly on the Internet. For example, two companies that provide different services can use the same trademark in the regular

A domain name is an easily searchable name that is linked to an IP or Internet Protocol address. The Domain Name System

Therefore the installation, maintenance and customization of the e-commerce services should be based on various shopping carts which includes; Drag and drop designs, password protected web pages and individual pages for new products and the bestselling products, to name a few. These shopping carts offer various features that enable online product management services which should be crucial to the organization. In addition, they offer internet payment options such as, merchant accounts that should be helpful to the organization (secure trading, 2014). Also, they can support processing of credit cards in real-time. They can support payment by checks or cash on delivery. In addition, checks by email and manual getaways where; orders and information of payment are collected and processed offline.

A domain name alludes to the named address or distinguishing label given to a domain on the web. The domain name enables others to get to your site effortlessly with a simple to recall address as opposed to utilizing a numeric IP address. Enrolling a domain name secures that particular web address. Nobody else can utilize that specific space name on the web.

Although e-commerce is one of the most prevalent to dealing business of this generation, there are a lot of advantages to business, customer and society. however, there are still some areas of concern services will need to be processed.

The buying and selling products via Internet is called “E-Commerce”. Additionally E-commerce means “Electronic Commerce” and which term is also used for “selling on the internet” or “online shopping”. There many categories which e-commerce includes into a single platform. For example online funds transfer, internet marketing, electronic data interchanging, supply chain management, online transaction processing, and data collecting.

Nowadays, there are thousand of thousand retailers shops around the world, which would like to use Internet futures and mobile applications to having more customers from different part of the world. Having online business or using any kind of IT applications to run a business on the Internet means E-commerce. This kind of business can include money transaction between suppliers and users or providing any sort of services to users. The advantages E-commerce are no papers using and it is totally green environment and most of the activities happening by e-mail, fax, and online payment. Moreover, not only suppliers are happy because of less cost of operation but also users are satisfy as well because e-commerce concept is base on using Internet to do business better and faster. In addition, online shopping allows customers to serving themselves. Joe Pine in his book Mass Customization argues that “companies need to shift from the old world of mass production where “standardized products, homogeneous markets, and long product life and development cycles were the rule” to the new world where “variety and customization supplant standardized products.” (Pine, 1993). In this report we will discuss about Innovative IT applications in e-commerce and some examples from real businesses which using those new applications to make a good and strong relationship between loyal customers and business.

"Domain name is used to discover one or more IP address, for example, the domain of microsoft.com signifies about a dozen IP address" [7]. Every website is identified by the IP address of its web server. Conversely, they are problematic to recall, are pointless in

The Domain Name System or DNS is an international address system developed to ensure that every computer connected to the Internet has its own address. DNS assigns addresses to Internet web servers [10]. However, in the DNS system, that address is actually a set of numbers like 173.194.39.78. This set of numbers is called the computer's Internet Protocol (IP) address.

Domain Structure – A domain structure is what makes up website URL’s. Each part of the URL has a meaning depending on what country the site is from. These are used so that it is easier to remember rather than trying to remember an IP address with many

E-commerce within a business refers to the commercial transactions of products or services which occur electronically over the internet, by implementing e-commerce into a business such as ‘iGadget’ will provide both advantages and disadvantages, however the majority of the disadvantages can be fixed over time and the progression of the ‘iGadget’ itself.