preview

Solution Of Urbanization

Decent Essays

Urbanization is an increasing number of city dwellers compared to people living in rural areas. Urban development in poor nations has resulted in multiple issues such as air pollution and health problems. Urban growth puts an enormous strain on social services. This essay will explain how rapid, uncontrolled urbanization has led to serious consequences in developing countries.

Urbanization leads to several health issues. One of these problems is a rise of the epidemic. Because of a dramatical number of people, it may become more difficult to deal with an outbreak. These epidemics occur at an incredible speed, hence, controlling them must be a big question for the authorities (Berley 2016). Not only does the speed happen swiftly, but the scale of the epidemic will be out of control. For example, Angola has been experiencing a yellow fever outbreak for decades with a rapid speed (Berley 2016). It has continued to spread in the large scale until 8 million people have been vaccinated at the end of the outbreak (Berley 2016). Furthermore, urbanization leads to an increasing rate of non-communicable diseases such as cancer, and cardiovascular disease. Obesity also is an example of a disease which accompanies with urban life nowadays. According to Alleyne, graduates from the University of West Indies, he said that the rate of obesity as well as diabetes went up sharply in developing countries (Alleyne 2011). Those non-communicable diseases are the result of the street life and unbalanced diet of most people who live in such countries. Not only does the number of patient experience a surge, but the age of people who has been diagnosed is getting younger, even children are affected by them. (Berley 2016). Taking Caribbean as an example, obesity is increasing in this city as urban areas are expanding, and the life of people in Caribbean is changing as they are struggle with those potential fatal diseases (Alleyne 2011). Furthermore, most developing countries are poorly resourced and have a weak health systems. This is one of reason why Ebola spread easily in West Africa but was contained immediately when it reached North America and Europe (Alleyne 2011). The hospitals as well as the healthcare centres are overloaded,

Get Access