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Sonny's Blues By James Baldwin And Sweat By Zora Neale Hurston

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Patrick Logan Tate
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
April 22, 2018

Symbolism in literature Symbolism is defined as the artistic use of imagery and indirect suggestion to portray mystical or non-literal meaning. An object representing something else is given an entirely different meaning that is much deeper can be considered a symbol. Allegory can be used as a device to aid in character development if used correctly by the author. In two works of literature Sonny's Blues by James Baldwin and in Zora Neale Hurston’s, Sweat, this can be appreciated and seen by the reader. In the story Sonny's Blues, ice is used as a non-literal representation of addiction and loneliness with the bounds of the story. When one thinks of ice and snow, they think of the bitter discomfort anytime you leave the boundaries of one’s household. Ice can also remind one of demise and death as well. …show more content…

Delia has a fear of snakes. Her prankster husband understands this and at the genesis of the story, utilizes this as he uses his whip to impersonate a snake. Delia panics and is powerless against her overwhelmingly powerful husband. Later in the story, Sykes brings a snake home and Delia screams, "Naw, now Syke, don't keep dat thing 'roun' heah tuh skeer me tuh death... Thass de biggest snake Ah Evah did see. Kill 'I’m Syke, please." (Hurston 66) The language and the snake can be seen as a symbols of Sykes power and the inability of Delia to deal with him. It becomes apparent to the reader that Syke is just as dangerous as a snake to keep around. As fate would have it, the snake ends up biting and killing Sykes at the end. While Syke is suffering, Delia battles with herself to aid him or let him suffer this symbolically ironic fate. In the end she decides it is best to let the snake (Syke) die. With this, the author derives a warning to help the reader understand that one's evil will one day come back around to bite

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