Source Of Women's Rights Movement

speaks exclusively about the different “waves” of feminism. The first and second wave are often coupled with the abolition of slavery and the civil rights movement respectively. This is so because many women were petitioning for these things and then realizing that they themselves do not have these simple freedoms. This thinking sparked the women’s movement. The first wave had one ultimate goal of attaining citizenship for women, most importantly the right to vote, which was achieved in August of 1920. The Second wave valued the equality of men and women. The Third wave was about bring feminism everywhere one went instead of mass movements. The fourth wave, which we are in right now, has become much more modernized with the creation of social media, which helps the word spread faster leading to change

The Women's Rights Movement was a significant crusade for women that began in the late nineteenth century and flourished throughout Europe and the United States for the rest of the twentieth century. Advocates for women's rights initiated this movement as they yearned for equality and equal participation and representation in society. Throughout all of history, the jobs of women ranged from housewives to factory workers, yet oppression by society, particularly men, accompanied them in their everyday lives. Not until the end of the nineteenth century did women begin to voice their frustrations about the inequalities among men and women, and these new proclamations would be the basis for a society with opportunities starting to open for

Media has been a huge part for both of the waves of feminism but, the role they played in each wave is different. During the Second Wave, most media outlets were supportive of the movement and promoted equality among men and women. Posters and advertisements like “Rosie the Riveter” saying, “We Can Do It!” is one example of how the media supported the Second Wave’s fight for women in the workforce. Media in the Third Wave has been deteriorating the outlook of feminists. Feminists in the Third Wave have “been so tarnished by media hype identifying it with humorless, antediluvian man-haters” (Gubar 4). With the Third Wave not receiving the support from the media for their cause, the overall movement has suffered. Without the media covering the stories in a positive way, the Third Wave will continue to diminish in power and influence. Furthermore, the Second Wave definitely had more wide-spread support and influence. Although the two waves are very different, there are a few similarities. Both waves of feminism have been about rights of women. Though women in the Third Wave have more rights than women in the Second Wave had, there are still ideas that need to be fought for. One current problem is “Women's intellectual labor in the academy continues to be silently absorbed or ignored but in either case often left uncredited” (Nussbaum). Women are still not seen to be

It began in the early 1990s and is continued to the present day. It is an "individual movement" in the sense that its purpose includes redefining what it is to be a feminist. It attempts to expand feminism to include women with a diverse set of identities, recognizing that women are of "many colors, ethnicities, nationalities, religions and cultural backgrounds". Rebecca Walker said the "Third Wave" is to highlight the focus on queer and non-white

However, during this wave the economic independence for women was also a central concern because at this time, American women could not own property. The second wave, also known as the liberation movement, was in the late 1960s to early 1970s. This is when the term “feminist” emerged. Many achievements were made during this wave such as the Equal Pay Act, the Women’s Educational Equity Act, and Title IX. This helped gain gender equality in universal sports, and on an economic and educational standpoint. Although this was a successful time period for women, some argue that the movement did not speak for women of minorities. The third wave is generally dated from 1980 to present time. Third wave feminists continue to fight for many legal and institutional advances that second wave feminists aimed for. While second wave feminists commonly consisted of upper-class, heterosexual white women, the third wave feminists are more diverse (Healey 2003).

To declare that the women’s rights movement in the United States failed to accomplish its goals in the early-mid nineteenth century because the slavery issue was never resolved is an invalid statement. Aimed to eradicate gender discrimination and change traditional societal values of women (gaining more legal rights), the women’s rights movement was overshadowed by the anti-slavery movement. (not true – they were successful). The Abolitionist Movement pledged to eliminate slavery and free all African American slaves. It was largely a male-dominated reform effort, however, many women publicly supported this movement. For those women involved in the abolitionist movement, they started to draw similarities between their own personal lives and the lives of slaves. Women and slaves “were expected to be passive, cooperative, and obedient. In addition, the legal status of both slaves and women were unequal to that of white men.” In the early-mid nineteenth century, women began to demand change in American society, as they challenged the traditional roles of women

Women now were educated, voting, and even aiding their states during war times. In the U.S. many activists were fighting for similar issues addressed by the predecessors, however they were able to take things further, since there was a precedent. Instead of just gaining access to higher education, Second-Wavers were pushing for Women’s Studies classes and departments, and for prominent historical women to be included in academia. Women in the U.S. were also beginning the enduring battle of saving the environment. “Second-Wave feminists brought internal attention to the problems caused by violence against women and by poor environmental practices.”

The Third Wave was also seen as originating from the 1990’s post-feminist movement. The goals of the First movement were met, such as voting and property rights, as well as the Second Wave’s goals of equality in the workplace and reproductive rights. Thus, the goals of feminists were seemingly accomplished, and the movement was considered dead.(Page 64) This caused an increase in activity from people who still felt that there were injustices that needed to be surfaced, in regards to the interconnectivity of race, class, and sexuality with feminism. The feminist movement isn’t dead yet, but where its goals and aims will lead it into the future is unknown.

The third wave of feminism focuses on the idea of multiple identities, for example immigrant women who are lesbian and Mexican or lesbian and Black.

Some of the major issues that broadened the debate for the second wave femanism were sexuality, family, the workplace, social issues, and reproductive rights (Foster 72). The Third-Wave Feminism challenged the second wave 's "essentialist" definitions of femininity, which was often seen as one universal female identity and over emphasized the experiences of upper middle class white women, and began to introduce women of color and other cultures in developing nations (Drake, Heywood 49). This wave is also resposible for reclaiming sexuality (Drake, Heywood 53) Both movements brought about major changes that affected women 's personal life at home, job opportunities, and culture changes, causing us to changed the way we talk and think. As a result, most of today 's women now believe that their options are/should be as open as men’s. Although femanism was present in both decades, the issues women brought foward and how those issues effected them are different. Linda Hogan 's People of the Whale and Karen

As third wave feminism is an encouragement of equality and empowerment of women it has been stated that this is the more recent and looked into feminist approach that looks into the inequalities and unjust of the social network. The third wave

While the second wave seemed centered on the rights of upper middle class white women, the third wave embraced women of all races, classes, and cultures. Many more specialized types of feminism arose from this wave, such as ecofeminism, which combines environmentalism and feminism, and womanism, which is aimed toward the rights of women of color. While the third wave has ended, there are still many active feminist movements happening today.

Feminism has become the great issue in this modern era. The emerging of second wave feminism in the late 60s had bring a huge impact toward the position of women in the society. Women are free from the male values, while women have the equal rights in politic. Women also can quit from their domestic sphere. The movement of feminism still continues in the early 90s. The women’s movement experience a phase which the ideology of feminism had changed to be Third Wave Feminism. It is because the existence of poststructuralists, postmodern and postcolonial theories in that era. Third Wave Feminism focus on popular culture which has been construed as a form of post feminist backlash (Gillis and Munford ; p. 2 ,

Finally, the third wave takes place from the late '90s into present day. This wave covers a lot of information, but is mostly about the negative impact media has on our society. It is about how everyone is self-conscious of their body type (all sexes, women to be unhealthily skinny and men to be body builders), raunch-culture (sexualized American culture and objectification, such as pornography- how some women think it's revolting and others believe it is liberating), our views on sexuality as a culture (LGBTQ rights), and how women may be repeating history. Many feminists believe women are objectifying themselves by heavily wearing make-up and exposing their bodies in revealing clothing, thus putting heterosexual men into the position or making it easier for them to look at women all that much more (Rampton). The second and third wave intertwine because even today, we as a nation have not completely settled the inequalities with gender, sexuality, or social ethics.

The idea of women being equal to men has been debated for a very long time. Even when civilizations were just starting, most women were treated very differently from men. When women started fighting against this oppression they were called feminists. Feminism can be separated into three waves. The first wave of feminism was from the mid 1800s to the early 1900s. The second wave was from the 1960s to the 1980s. The third wave of feminism started in the 1990s, but its end is unclear. Some people believe it has ended and the fourth wave of feminism has started, but others believe it continues today. The different waves have been very different in some aspects, but very similar in others. The main differences between the first and third wave of feminism are what they fought for, how they protested, and society’s reaction to their cause.