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Spanish American Independence

Decent Essays

It was known by the Spanish-American War of name conflict occurred between Spain and the United States in 1898, culminating with the taking of Cuba, Puerto Rico and the Philippines to Spanish rule. With the exception of the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812, both fought against their former colonial power, Britain, this was the first war of the US against a European nation.

The conflict, which lasted approximately eight months was also the first major military victory of the United States of a foreign power. Such a war signaled once the Spanish decline as a world power and catapulted the United States to the forefront of the global political disputes.

Spain had almost lost all its colonies in the first half of the nineteenth century and there were only a few places of the former empire where "the sun never set". Already the United States, after a devastating civil …show more content…

With command of the sea, the Americans were able to project power ashore and beat the enemy troops. As a "prize" for victory, the Americans take control of Cuba, Puerto Rico and the Philippines. The Spanish colonial empire was reduced to scattered territories in Africa still poorly understood and exploited.
Cuba has its independence as early as 1902, but remain closely linked to politics and US interests, which made the island a colony in practice, a situation that continued for several decades. The Philippines would be longer under US administration, having recognized its independence only in 1946, but as Cuba, would be for decades linked economically to its metropolis. Puerto Rico today form a state associated with the United States and its citizens has guaranteed US citizenship. There, the movement for independence is still seeking more support among the population, although it has grown in recent

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