Spanish Armada Dbq Essay

Zack Lightman is a small town gamer in the book Armada By Ernest Cline. Zack is known around the world for being one of the highest ranking players in a popular video game called Armada. As it turns out Armada is a military simulator used by the government to recruit people to fight in a war against extraterrestrial creatures. Now Zack must overcome the death of his father and anger issues to embark on a journey to save the earth from the alien invaders, and stop the war.

The cold, stormy night was all too familiar to the English. A devious plan by Spain's king, Philip II, was being formed to overthrow Queen Elizabeth I of England and rid the world of the English "heretics."1 It was a story of deception, false judgments, and poor planning. What was one king's dream turned into his country's nightmare. While the Spanish had bad leaders, the English had good ones. The Spanish had bigger, but slower ships, while the English had smaller and faster ships. The English knew the weather conditions and how to prepare for them, while the Spanish thought it would not be a problem. The English entered the battle in a calm manner, while the Spanish were overconfident. All of these

Elizabeth showed much leadership and strength in defeating the Spanish. She heeded Machiavelli 's advice and was able to drive England towards a prosporous Golden Age of wealth and power.

There were many factors that caused such an attack. England was a Protestant country, and Spain was devoutly Catholic. The Spanish thought Queen Elizabeth and her Protestant beliefs had to be stopped at all costs. In 1587, Elizabeth had Mary, Queen of Scots, executed. Mary and Philip II were both allies and fellow Catholics, and she had offered the throne of England to him if she were to ever obtain it. After her execution, Philip felt it was his religious duty to make sure no more Catholics were persecuted in England. Not only was England Protestant, but they were also assisting Protestant rebels in the Spanish Netherlands, which “consisted of modern day Holland and Belgium”. Philip II ruled the Netherlands as a Spanish colony, and he wanted them to be Catholic like the mother country. Mainly, Holland wished to be independent from Spanish rule because they did not like

A must be correct, because in the article Winds of Change: Defeat of the Spanish Armada it states that the Spanish Armada "... were floating fortresses, but these square- rigged vessels could only sail with the wind at their back." Since the ships were so big and with the wind guiding where they go, they were harder to control. The storms delayed and sent them back to Spain temporarily and when they finally arrived the English were ready for them. This is the main reason that they were unable to defeat the English.

In this essay I am going to look at why the Spanish armada wanted to invade Britain and why they failed to do so, was it down to luck or were the British too smart for the Spanish. And was it all England's glory?

Galleons were the Spanish superpowers having three masts and heavy artillery onboard. Galleys were a bit smaller but mainly used to ram other ships with their pointy beaks. They were the fastest ships the Spanish navy owned. During this building of the Armada, Lastly, there were the merchant vessels. These were like the militia in the Revolutionary War; weak and small, but highly necessary. While this armada was being built, Philip II decided to have his infantry set base in Flanders, Belgium. This army consisted of about thirty two thousand men commanded by the Duke of Parma, matchless in skill. Their mission was to wait until the Armada got close to London and then help lay siege by joining forces with the Armada. The English, on the other hand, were superior at more a more modern naval warfare style utilizing guns and artillery contrary to boarding enemy ships. Thankfully for the British, their coastal beacons informed them about the Armada soon after Spain decided to construct their own fleet. The English fleet consisted of only thirty four “race-built” warships and one hundred sixty three merchant vessels. These warships were much faster than any ships the Spanish had, but also highly vulnerable to cannonfire. The English sailors were greatly more skillful than the Spaniards, though, so they were able to rely on ability rather than size. Charles Howard, Second Baron Howard of Effingham was nominated to command these English Forces. He was

The Spanish Armada was a fleet of Spanish ships made up of 130 ships and 30,000 men sent to fight England over religion and sea power. The Armada seemed invincible at the time. The “Invincible Armada”, however, was eventually defeated by England when Spanish ships were forced to flee shallow water at the final battle of Gravelines, where the English were victorious. The Armada failed for many reasons, including they were going to attack England, a powerful country with the means to fight back and eventually win, they made mistakes in planning their attacks and they were were faced with troubles at sea, which lead to their defeat.

The Spanish Armada The Spanish Armada, also called the Invincible Armada (infra), and more correctly La Armada Grande, was a fleet (I) intended to invade England and to put an end to the long series of English aggressions against the colonies and possessions of the Spanish Crown; (II) it was however all but destroyed by a week's fighting and a disastrous cruise; (III) this led to the gradual decadence of the maritime power of Spain; (IV) Catholics on the whole supported the Armada, but with some notable exceptions. I. ENGLISH PROVOCATION At the commencement of Elizabeth's reign (1558) Philip had been her best friend. His intercession helped to save her life after Wycliffe's

Following the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, England was in its golden years. She had led the country to becoming a leading commercial and naval power in the western world. Through her reign England had been protected from the Spanish Armada, and Protestantism had been preserved. The security that the people cherished would be challenged when Queen Elizabeth died on March 24, 1603 at the age of sixty-nine, and her relative King James VI of Scotland becomes King James I of England (Dr. Kaz, lecture, 9/14/2016).

The Spanish Armada was a fleet of armed ships that attempted to invade England in the year of 1588. The Spanish Fleet consisted of over 130 ships and more than 29,000 men, most were soldiers. Many of the ships were low in weapons and experienced soldiers that could work these weapons, others were low in ammunition. King Phillip named the Duke of Medina Sidonia to command the Armada. During the 1500's the Spanish were thought to have had a dominating Navy until in 1588, when they were defeated by the English.The Spanish Armada failed because, Spanish used huge ships and large guns and English ships were faster with guns, plan required meeting of ships and army communication was hard. Also, Phillip chose an inexperienced leader for fleet.

Those 44 years of the reign of Elizabeth she has given the Kingdom's stability and helped create the national identity. Many historians assert, without fear of err, that the Queen Virgin conceived modern England. Rightly so most modern historians consider Elizabeth's reign as a masterpiece of political genius. Opposing voices are rare; especially Queen reproaches confirmations and contradictions in international relations. It is true that compared with Spain, France and especially the Dutch attitude sometimes gave her the impression of wavering. However, her line of conduct is much firmer than it would seem if you insist more on the details. She wanted peace but not at the cost of a remoter great Spanish or French upon Europe. Its interventions, when they occurred, have always pursued the aim of establishing or re-establishing, appreciated it, rightly, as absolutely necessary to save her own Kingdom.

In Preparation for the near hopeful invasion, Queen Elizabeth I started to collect funds to help pay for the necessities needed to fuel her own improvement to ready her and her men. During this time another campaign was going on, which consumed most of the funds, but despite that the Queen made all of her efforts towards the raising money to help prepare for the anticipated encounter with Spain (Sharnette). With the English fleet becoming more whole and an actual object, they were ready to meet Spain’s notorious Armada. Queen Elizabeth gave the position of commander of the fleet to Charles Howard. Howard had great success in being in charge due to delaying the launch of the Spanish Armada (“The Defeat of the Spanish Armada: 1588”).

The Spanish armada was the attempted Spanish invasion of England. This invasion was set into action to stop the heresy, king Philip II of Spain had claimed Elizabeth I of doing as she had accepted the protestant form of Christianity and implemented it throughout England. the Spanish set off with 130 ships and the English had significantly fewer ships, that were much smaller. The Armada ultimately but the cause of this failure had been heavily debated. Some historians argue that it was due to English having many advantages over them both in their leadership and their tactics. Others argue that it was due to the storm that scattered the ships. Many also argue that the Spanish unpreparedness was the fundamental reason for the failure of the Armada as they lacked experience and skill, and their failure was inevitable.

King Philip thought it was a better idea to seek a quick and decisive victory than risk a long drawn out conflict with the British Empire, but the preparation of the Armada took over two years of preparation to the point that the public citizens of Spain and Catholics in England were becoming doubtful of its launch and readiness to sail by the summer of 1587. King Philip had tried his first attempt of launching his armada in 1587 but the old strategic naval techniques and boats had not been resolved. The Duke of Parma in the Netherlands was unhappy about mounting an attack on England before he had gained full control of the Dutch coast. Philip ignored Parma’s request and decided that a fleet from Spain would land on the Kentish coast and then take Parma’s army across the English Channel. But this plan soon crumbled after Philip became aware that his army was not ready to counterattack the British naval forces if they encountered them in the English